• 제목/요약/키워드: publication guidelines

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.031초

Comparison of WHO and RECIST Criteria for Evaluation of Clinical Response to Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Breast Cancer

  • Khokher, Samina;Qureshi, Muhammad Usman;Chaudhry, Naseer Ahmad
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.3213-3218
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    • 2012
  • When patients with advanced breast cancer (ABC) are treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), efficacy is monitored by the extent of tumor shrinkage. Since their publication in 1981, World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines have been widely practiced in clinical trials and oncologic practice, for standardized tumor response evaluation. With advances in cancer treatment and tumor imaging, a simpler criterion based on one-dimensional rather than bi-dimensional (WHO) tumor measurement, named Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) was introduced in 2000. Both approaches have four response categories: complete response, partial response, stable disease and progressive disease (PD). Bi-dimensional measurement data of 151 patients with ABC were analysed with WHO and RECIST criteria to compare their response categories and inter criteria reproducibility by Kappa statistics. There was 94% concordance and 9/151 patients were recategorized with RECIST including 6/12 PD cases. RECIST therefore under-estimates and delays diagnosis of PD. This is undesirable because it may delay or negate switch over to alternate therapy. Analysis was repeated with a new criteria named RECIST-Breast (RECIST-B), with a lower threshold for PD (${\geq}10%$ rather than ${\geq}20%$ increase of RECIST). This showed higher concordance of 97% with WHO criteria and re-categorization of only 4/151 patients (1/12 PD cases). RECIST-B criteria therefore have advantages of both ease of measurement and calculations combined with excellent concordance with WHO criteria, providing a practical clinical tool for response evaluation and offering good comparison with past and current clinical trials of NACT using WHO guidelines.

기사형 섹션(특집)광고 심의현황과 개선방안 연구 (A Study on Advertising Review of Daily Newspaper Section (Special Edition) and Suggestions for Improvement)

  • 유현중;지원배
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 일간신문의 섹션(특집)광고의 특성을 분석하는데 있다. 2015년부터 2017년까지 신문윤리위원회의 심의 결정집에서 조치를 받은 총 1,927개의 광고를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째로 유형별 특징은 대부분의 섹션(광고)는 경고보다는 주의 조치를 많이 받았다. 두 번째는 주요 일간신문의 섹션(특집)광고의 양이 점차 증가하고 있고, 주요 경제지에도 섹션광고가 많이 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 세번째로 신문윤리강령의 실천 요강 중 언론으로써의 책임과 보도준칙에 위반사항이 많았다. 마지막으로 특정기업, 제품의 경우 영리와 홍보를 위해 게재의 원칙을 지키지 않는 경우는 신문의 신뢰성과 공정성이 훼손될 우려가 있기 때문에 이를 지키기 위한 스스로의 노력이 필요할 것이며, 보다 자율적 차원의 가이드라인이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

A Study on the Terminology Standardization for Integrated Management System of Disaster Safety Standards

  • Chung, Sunghak;Park, Dugkeun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to suggest the templates for the terminology standardization cases of safety standard on integrated management system, so that integrated management of safety standards is introduced to replace redundant, or conflicting functions and performance of these standards. And to carry out the terminology standardization enables management efficiently. Therefore this study suggests and analyzes cases of terminology standardization of domestic and international research trends. In addition to proposes a architectural schema for disaster safety standard and writing disaster safety standardizations of the International Organization for Standardization. For the objectives, the guidelines on standard terminology policy, terminology publication and guide development proposed by the International Organization for Standardization. Disaster safety standards were applied in order to build and utilize integrated management system of disaster safety standards through domestic and foreign cases. Throughout the result of this study, this study will contribute to the analysis and application of semantic knowledge based analysis throughout the ontology information linked the vocabulary to vocabulary by making the template of the disaster safety standards for easy to use and simple etc. This study is to expect traceability for the principle national disaster safety standards resource elements.

침의 대조군연구에서 실험처치 보고에 대한 표준-STRICTA 권장안 및 침임상실험에서 최적의 치료, 거짓대조군 및 블라인딩에 관한 동의안 (STandards for Reporting Interventions in Controlled Trials of Acupuncture: The STRICTA Recommendations)

  • 이향숙;박종배;서정철;박히준;이혜정
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.134-154
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    • 2002
  • Acupuncture treatment and control group interventions in parallel-group randomised trials of acupuncture are not always precisely reported. In an attempt to improve standards, an international group of experienced acupuncturists and researchers devised a set of recommendations, designating them STRICTA : STandards for Reporting Interventions in Controlled Trials of Acupuncture. In a further consensus-building round, the editors of several journals helped redraft the recommendations. These follow the CONSORT format, acting as an extension of the CONSORT guidelines for the specific requirements of acupuncture studies. Participating journals are publishing the STRICTA recommendations and requesting prospective authors to adhere to them when preparing reports for publication. Other journals are invited to adopt these recommendations. The intended outcome is that interventions in controlled trials of acupuncture will be more adequately reported, thereby facilitating an improvement in critical appraisal, analysis and replication of trials.

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수변(水邊) 복원(復元)의 이해와 외국의 관련 가이드라인의 검토 (A Review and Understanding of Stream Corridor Restoration)

  • 우효섭;김성태
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.126-144
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    • 2000
  • The river environment of many streams in Korea has been deteriorated through the rapid industrialization and urbanization since the early 1960s. Deterioration includes single-purpose channel works for flood control and dense riparian land uses such even as the covering of the channel, as well as water pollution. As a result, many streams have lost their precious river environment such as ecological habitat, river friendliness and riparian scenery. In the early 1990s, however, the necessity of restoring those channelized streams was felt among the river engineers as well as environmentalists in Korea. This article describes a summary of the literature review of the stream restoration guidelines and relevant publication including those published in Japan, Europe and USA. A special focus is on the Stream Corridor Restoration, which was recently in the USA in 1998. First, the meaning and background of stream restoration is reviewed. Last, a draft of the contents of the stream restoration guideline, which is being developed by the authors and their colleagues, is briefly introduced.

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Strategies and Ethical Considerations for Scholarly Journals: A Focus on KODISA

  • SHIN, Dong Jin
    • 연구윤리
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the ethical considerations that must be addressed in journals and discern the strategies that will elevate the quality of the journals. Research design, data, and methodology: This study utilized the past studies that were conducted in this field. Examples of journals were used to mark some of the key features of reputable journals, as well as the guidelines for KODISA. Results: This study has showed the importance of ethical considerations in journals for the best interests of the scholars and journal community as a whole. A clear set of outlines makes the journal a place for scholars to share their knowledge, as well as elevate the journal into a good standing in the academic world. Some of the key strategies in improving KODISA include inviting notable members of a field to share their knowledge and encouraging more scholars to contribute to this network. Conclusion: KODISA has a strong set of ethical considerations for the scholars that publish in their journals and will continue to improve its quality for the future. It includes improving its strategies and keeping up to date with the trends in the current field of discipline.

학습만화에 대한 초등학교 교사와 사서교사의 인식 분석 연구 (An Analysis of the Perception of Elementary School Teachers and School Librarians on Educational Graphic Novels)

  • 임여주
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.341-360
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 2000년 이후 계속되고 있는 학습만화 열풍에 대한 심층적인 고찰을 위한 첫 걸음으로 어린이들의 독서 습관에 가장 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있는 초등학교 담임교사와 사서교사를 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 연구 결과 초등학교 담임교사와 사서교사들은 대체로 학습만화에 대하여 부정적인 시각을 가지고 있었으나 일부 "학습적인" 학습만화에 대한 긍정적인 시각, 학습만화가 또래에 비해 읽기능력이 뒤쳐지는 어린이들에게는 도움이 될 수도 있다는 의견도 있었다. 인터뷰에 응한 교사 모두가 학습만화에 대한 평가 기준의 필요성을 강력히 느끼고 있었다.

어린이자료 전문서평지 개발 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Review Journals for Children's Materials)

  • 이란주
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2011
  • 어린이자료 출판량의 급격한 증가에 따라 전문서평지가 갖는 선정도구로써의 역할은 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 외국의 어린이자료와 관련된 전문서평지를 분석함으로써 국내 어린이자료 전문서평지 개발에 기본적인 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 연구방법은 사례연구로써 이 분야에서 널리 알려진 국외 어린이자료 전문서평지 4개와 국내의 어린이자료에 대한 서평을 제공하는 도서관기관지 1개를 선정하여 조사 분석하였다. 연구결과에서는 구체적인 전문서평지의 구성요소와 기본틀을 관련 연구자 및 실무자들에게 제공하고자 하였다.

스노젤렌 중재연구 논문분석 (The Analysis of Intervention Studies for Snoezelen)

  • 박영례;오두남;김금순;김진아;위휘
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze intervention studies related to Snoezelen (multisensory environment). Methods: Studies related to Snoezelen (multisensory environment) published between 1995 and 2010 in both Korean and International journals were systematically reviewed, and analyzed following guidelines. Based on inclusion criteria, 23 studies including 5 Korean and 18 International articles were selected. Results: Most studies were conducted in various area of research such as medicine, nursing, and occupational therapy. There was no publication related to Snoezelen (multisensory environment) in Korean nursing journals. In terms of target population, more than 65 % of the study subjects were patients with dementia, mental retardation, and learning disability. Intervention was implemented mostly in less than 30 minutes, once a week for 2 to 4 weeks. The effects on behavior, physical, and psychological contexts were assessed as outcome indicators. There was more 'positive' than 'no effect' in self-stimulatory behaviors, problem behaviors, heart rate, pain, mood state, and anxiety, whereas more 'no effect' than 'positive' in blood pressure, respiration, enjoyment, and relaxation. Conclusion: Future studies are needed to develop the protocol and outcome indicators for effective use of this new intervention in Korea.

Journal Publishing and Authorship in Library and Information Science by Early Career Researchers in South Korea

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.6-16
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    • 2019
  • This study explored journal publishing and authorship by South Korean early career researchers (ECRs) in the field of library and information science (LIS). This research analyzed relevant journal publication data and conducted interviews to obtain information on the experiences and opinions of ECRs. Results indicated that South Korean ECRs in LIS were highly productive. This was evidenced by their annual publishing rate of 2.04 articles per person. In addition, Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) publications were produced at an annual average of 0.26 articles per person, while the quartile ratings for SSCI journal publications were also relatively high. However, unlike the trends seen in other academic fields, their collaborative research efforts were not considered very high because such efforts did not correspond to half their total publications. ECRs often participate as lead or corresponding authors despite being new researchers. ECRs are publishing first in the journals approved by their universities. These researchers cannot receive proper credit if the journal was not approved in this manner. ECRs are particularly disadvantaged when publishing in international journals corresponding to specific areas that are not on the SSCI list. By examining the journal publishing and authorship efforts of ECRs, this study discovered a variety of difficulties that should be addressed. For example, South Korean universities do not currently have cooperative research guidelines to solve authorship problems. The results from this study can serve as a basis to establish academic publishing and authorship policies while promoting scholarly communication in LIS and other scientific fields.