• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2012

In this study, a digital design process by utilizing the program's database functionality in BIM, public education facilities master plan presented an alternative model to the layout of the design process. First of all, public education facilities master plan design process with digital design process and how to use the database of BIM in the process for review of the possibility of. Secondly, public educational facility planning the placement as needed for the switch to digital design limits, and the basic plan design at various elementary school planning alternatives in a school building and the school site is required to investigate. Thirdly, as a way of using the database features of GDL BIM lnn and teachers on how to create a variable by setting up a number of different alternatives so that you can choose the architect thought to have to organize and visualize the possibility of quick. A quantitative way the basic plan design that repeats some of the measures that can be used for digital design change as a process of continuous research is needed.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2019

In order to present the enhancement direction for the military administrative facilities, that can satisfy the user demands and achieve cost-effectiveness the goal of public projects, this research analyzes the features of functional spaces using Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP). Basically, the scope is selected to four facilities commander office, private office, public office, and meeting room, because they have an effect on military administrative facilities. Since the space is established by a combination of their own functions, this research begins with an analysis of functional spaces of military administrative facilities, which is verified through literature review and interview with expert. Thereafter, an AHP survey is conducted to military personnel to analyze the priority of functional spaces and to re-classify the functional spaces of each Military administrative facilities. Resultingly, the difference of functional spaces preference according to ranks and facility type are identified. Even though the same military facilities, it means that user satisfaction is different. Therefore, user satisfaction should be considered for each facility at the construction plan. It can minimize overlapped and unused spaces, which can help ensure cost-effectiveness. Consequently, this research suggested the methodology and the process that can take user satisfaction and can support the enhancement of military facilities standards.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.7-27
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• 1996

It is very costly to construct transportation facilities such as roads, bridges, tunnels, and public parking lots mainly because land price is very high in metropolis like Seoul. Private car oweners use these facilities more extensively than public transportation users. However, the government does not impose proper charges for using these facilities. Such improper charge causes traffic congestion and then decreases social welfare in efficiency and equity. To solve problem, many traffic demand management policies are used. Traffic management policies which are currently used or under consideration by the City Government of Seoul include the imposition of road tolls, increase of parking fees in public parking lots, increase of gasoline taxes, expanded implementation of bus only lanes, and shippujae, which requires one(1) non-driving day for 10 calendar days. This study examined the impacts of such policies on the different income classes using simulation analysis. We found that the impacts of market-oriented policies such as the imposition of road tolls and the increase of gasoline taxes is regressive. Also, we found that while the low and middle income private car users have incentive have incentive for public transportation use, the high income private car users have no incentive for public transportation use in many cases.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.154-162
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• 2020

We studies show that ratio of corpse among cremated bodies in public cremation facilities in metropolitan cities using E-Haneul funeral information system is average 90.1%, which is high, in bigger metropolitan cities with over 2 million of population (Incheon, Busan, and Daegu), but is average 81.4%, which is relatively low, in smaller metropolitan cities with less than 2 million of population(Daejeon, Gwangju, and Ulsan). In addition, the cremated bodies ratio of opening remains is average 17.4% in smaller metropolitan cities with less than 2 million of population, but is average 8.9% in those with over 2 million of population, which is relatively low. Finally, the cremated bodies ratio of dead fetuses is average 1.2% in smaller metropolitan cities with less than 2 million of population, and average 1.0% in those with over 2 million of population, which is low. Based on the above result, we are the following suggestions to improve the effectiveness of funeral facility use by the increase of demand for public cremation facilities in metropolitan cities. First, Busan and Daegu, where the shortage of supply is expected due to the increase of demand for cremation of corpse, need to implement supply expansion policy of public cremation facilities to build or expand cremation furnaces. Second, Daejeon, Gwangju, and Ulsan, where the cremated bodies ratio of corpse is low, need to expand supply through expanded operation from existing 4~8 cremation numbers of public cremation facilities to 11 cremation numbers, which is the level of Seoul Metropolitan City. Third, there should be cremation furnaces exclusively for opening remains to prepare the increase of demand for opening remains in the years with leap month.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2010

우리나라는 현행 시설물의 유지관리 체계를 넘어 자산관리 체계 도입을 위한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 공공시설물 자산관리의 발전도는 특정 국가를 제외하고 초기수준이며 성공적인 정착을 위해 현재의 상황을 파악하고 미래에 대한 목표를 설정하는 일련의 성과측정 및 평가가 이루어져야 한다. 호주와 미국을 비롯한 선진국의 경우 다양한 방법과 목적을 가지고 자산관리 성과측정이 이루어지고 있다. 국내의 경우 한국건설기술연구원에서 진행 중인 '공공시설물 자산관리 체계 개발(KTAM-40)' 연구에서 자산관리 성과측정을 위한 평가항목을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 효과적인 성과측정을 위하여, 주요사항에 대한 누락이 없으며 활용성 측면에서 효과적인 자산관리 성과지표를 BSC, AHP 기법 등을 활용하여 개발하고, 성과지표를 활용한 성과측정 방법을 제안하였다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.258-263
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• 2009

This study has the purpose to reveal the differences of residents' using behaviors and patterns of living facilities at new 3 residential areas in the middle-sized city. The 3 residential areas had differentiated development concepts; (1) residential area in the downtown, (2) government-residence compound area in the downtown, and (3) industry-residence compound area in the outskirts. Followings are the results of the study. 1) The shopping facilities, banking facilities, public open facilities with high using level are planned in proper places. 2) The using pattern of shopping facilities show a improper pattern. Therefore it is necessary to plan the shopping facilities to induce the resident to change the proper using pattern.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.472-478
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• 2021

Background: The Legionella case detection and notification rate have increased in public artificial water environments where people visit, including large buildings, public baths, and hospitals. Objectives: In this study, the distribution of Legionella and its epidemiologic characteristics were analyzed in the water systems of public facilities in Chungcheongnam-do Province in South Korea. Methods: Culture and PCR analysis were performed on 2,991 environmental water system samples collected from 2017 to 2019, and associations with year, facilities, seasons, and temperature of water system were statistically analyzed by using R-Studio for Windows. Descriptive data was compared using chi-square tests and independent t-tests. Results: The detection rate of Legionella increased from 3.1% in 2017 to 10.3% in 2019, appearing most frequently in the order of public baths, large-scale buildings, hospitals, and apartments. It was detected mainly in summer from June to August, over 1.0×10³ CFU/L on average in 133 cases (66.5%). Lots of germs were detected in bathtub water, cooling tower water, and warm water (p<0.001), and it was detected at higher rates in the cities where multipurpose facilities were concentrated than in rural areas (p=0.018). Conclusions: This study suggests that continuous monitoring and control are required for Legionella in the water system environment of high risk facilities. Moreover, these results will be helpful to prepare efficient management plans to prevent the Legionellosis that occurs in Chungcheongnam-do Province.

• 농촌계획
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2016

Land price can be affected by convenience or psychological repulsion like PIMFY (Please In My Front Yard) or NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) for various facilities. Services related to public establishment, welfare, medical attention, and amenities in rural areas are comparatively poorer than those in urban areas. The purpose of this study is to estimate the implications of the accessibility to community facilities in rural areas for land prices using a hedonic price model. The accessibility to facilities is estimated by real road distances and the land prices are applied for four types of land usages: field, rice paddy, building lots, and village halls. Community facilities are classified from public and community services view: education, safety, culture, transport, environment, health care, and finance. The results show that the accessibility to health care and transport can positively affect land prices and the accessibility to environment (waste facilities and junkyard) and unpleasant services (funeral hall and charnel house) can negatively affect land prices. Especially, the accessibility to hospital is the most positive influential factor for all types of land usages.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.235-243
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• 2021

산업화와 동반한 환경문제가 세계적으로 대두되면서 특히 우리나라에서는 태양에너지와 풍력에너지가 실용화 단계에 접어들었다. 또한 태양전지를 활용한 심미성 향상에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지는 가운데 BIPV, CIGS등 투과가 가능한 태양전지 개발, 유연성과 색감을 가지고 있는 태양전지 개발이 그 예시이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 태양전지 개발 및 태양전지 기반의 공공시설물 설치 상승세에 발맞춰 심미성 향상을 위한 CIGS 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물 디자인 가이드라인을 제시하고자 한다. 우선 태양전지에 관한 문헌조사와 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물 사례조사를 통해 태양전지 적용의 적합성을 높이기 위한 구성요소를 도출했다. 그 다음 공공시설물 가이드라인 선행연구를 통해 평가원칙 정립과 디자인 가이드라인 초안을 작성했다. 이를 전문가 집단을 대상으로 3차례의 델파이조사를 실시하여 타당성을 검증했으며 최종적으로 공공디자인 심미성 향상을 위한 태양전지 적용 방안 디자인 가이드라인을 도출하였다. 향후 태양전지를 활용한 공공시설물의 접근성 및 인지성, 사용성, 형태 및 심미성, 지속가능성 및 에너지효율성, 도시경관과의 연속성 개선을 통한 심미성 향상의 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21호
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• pp.62-68
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• 1999

Researching behavior of users in public library is very important processing and their activities can be judged with the regard of required inner spaces and related those functions. The subject of this study is to examine the organization of inner spaces in public library and to propose the prototype of space composition in public library on the future. Not only the relation of space program of each library but also the network among public libraries are not connected efficiently. That's why the public library is not used as local cultural place. Usually, the organization of inner spaces has not been recognized and approached satisfactorily. As the result of the above researching, the function of the culture facilities should be connected to the open study-room which now using just for study. It will make users to recognize and approach public library easily.