• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.25-33
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• 2011

Quantitative rise and qualitative seriousness in crime have limitation to preventing crime just with public police security. Ultimately, in order for private security guard to fulfill the duty of preventing crime, its members' excellent quality and ability need to be preceded. This change in the environment of crime prevention came to demand professionalism in the security field. Furthermore, it became an opportunity of being emerged the necessity of specialist qualification. For this, first, there is a need of reinforcing the public confidence of the security guard association, and of vitalizing a certificate of qualification. Second, qualification functions as linking education and labor market. Thus, many qualification acquisitors need to strengthen direction that the security guard company can reflect and utilize this. Third, there is a need of positively supplementing the result of utilizing qualification or the insufficient management system so that the private security guard qualification system can be recognized as the qualification system of being authorized by the country.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.240-245
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• 2016

This paper describes the rheological behavior study such as viscosity and change of shear stress regarding marine lubricating oil according to the amount of Marine Gas Oil (MGO) dilution. The viscosity reduction due to fuel dilution is crucially important characteristic to decreasing engine durability because of the abrasion of piston ring or liner. The lubricating oil used in this paper was blended with magnetic stirrer diluted High Sulfur Diesel (HSD, 0.05 wt%) ratio of 3 %, 6 %, 10 %, 15 % and 20 %. The viscosity and shear stress of diluted lubricating oil were measured with the temperature range from $-10^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ using a rotary viscometer (Brookfield Viscometer). As the amount of MGO dilution increasing in lubricating oil, the viscosity and stress of those decreased, because the lubricating oil diluted MGO with low viscosity show the trends to decreased viscosity and shear stress. Especially, the viscosity and shear stress of lubricating oil radically decreased at low temperature ($0{\sim}-10^{\circ}C$) and doesn't effect in MGO dilution at over $40^{\circ}C$. As temperature risen, the reduction of the viscosity and shear stress in lubricating oil shows the Newtonian behavior. The lubricating oil was required to check up periodically to improve engine durability since the viscosity reduction by MGO dilution accelerating the engine abrasion.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.1-16
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• 2005

This paper propose not only MDIT(Mobile Digital Investment Trust) agent design for Trust Investment under Mobile E-commerce environment, but also the symmetric key algorithm 3BC(Bit, Byte and Block Cypher) and the public encryption algorithm F2mECC for solving the problems of memory capacity, CPU processing time, and security that mobile environment has. In Particular, the MDIT Security Agent is the banking security project that introduces the concept of investment trust in mobile e-commerce, This mobile security protocol creates a shared secrete key using F2mECC and then it's value is used for 3BC that is block encryption technique. The security and the processing speed of MDIT agent are enhanced using 3BC and F2mECC.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.99-113
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• 2003

As a research on PKI(Public Key Infrastructure) is being very popular, the study relating to certificate status and path validation is being grown with aim to reduce an overhead of the protocol and to provide an efficient operation. But in spite of a lot of related research there is still almost no protocol that we can use for real-time based client-server environment with large scale like internet banking. In this paper, we shows that the existing standards or protocols are not suitable to be used for such a real-time based client-server environment with large scale, and then proposes an efficient certificate status and path validation system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.123-133
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• 2002

In Network Environment, Kerberos certification mechanism to require Kerberos server in other area unconditionally belief. Also, Kerberos server in cooperation area must be share server of other area and secret key. To solve these two problems, this paper proposed safe security mechanism of doing to ably IETF CAT's PKINIT/PKCROSS a1gorithm with Public Key Infrastructure and use Directory System and service between realms do trust and prove each Kerberos trust center base. Also, Although Kerberos server of each area must be foreknowing each server's secret key and public key, Obtain through Trust center and acquire each area's public key and common symmetric key, Application server excluded process that must register key in Key Distribution Center.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.693-696
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• 2013

Information protection system (Information protection system)-based IT environment built popularity in public agencies and businesses take advantage of the resources for the integration of the information system one essential environment began to recognize, cloud systems (Cloud System), cloud security (Cloud Security), big data (Big Data), big data security (Big Data Security), industrial security (Security Industry), as well as the issue. Due to the influence of these information protection system (Information protection system) in response to my external security threats based on the analysis plan. In this paper, data protection systems (Information protection system), resulting in the introduction, there are a number of security threats and particularly industrial security aspects and internal and external security threats in response by lighting about aspects of the plan is based on knowledge.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.91-103
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• 2004

The survey of network firewall system has been focused on the deny policy that protects information from the unlicensed and the intrusion detection system. Government has solved several firewall problems as building the intranet separated from the intranet. However, the new firewall system would been satisfied both the denialpolicy and information share with the public, according as government recently emphasizes electronic service. Namely, it has to provide the functions such as the information exchange among divisions, partial share of information with the public, network connection and the interception of illegal access. Also, it considers the solution that protects system from hacking by inner user and damage of virus such as Worm. This Paper suggests the protects information system using the intrusion prevention system and role-based security policy to support the partial opennessand the security that satisfied information share among governments and public service.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.4C
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• pp.472-481
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• 2006

J. Zhou et al. proposed a new public-key framewort in which the maximum lifetime of a certificate is divided into short periods and the certificate could be expired at the end of any period under the control of the certificate owner(or his manager in a corporate environment). However, J. Zhou et al.'s public-key framework is not suitable on implementation in real world. Therefore, we review some security Parameters to change them into more suitable ones for implementation and remove an unnecessary trust party of J. Zhou et al.'s public-key framework. Then, we propose an improved scheme for realistic solution. Moreover, we present a practical application based on the improved framework.

• Journal of Information Technology Services
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.157-167
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• 2016

Task environment for enterprises and public institutions are moving into cyberspace-based environment and structing the LTE wireless network. The applications "App" operated in the LTE wireless network are mostly being developed with Android-based. But Android-based malwares are surging and they are the potential DDoS attacks. DDoS attack is a major information security threat and a means of cyber attacks. DDoS attacks are difficult to detect in advance and to defense effectively. To this end, a DMZ is set up in front of a network infrastructure and a particular server for defensive information security. Because There is the proliferation of mobile devices and apps, and the activation of android diversify DDoS attack methods. a DMZ is a limit to detect and to protect against DDoS attacks. This paper proposes an information security method to detect and Protect DDoS attacks from the terminal phase using a Preemptive military strategy concept. and then DDoS attack detection and protection app is implemented and proved its effectiveness by reducing web service request and memory usage. DDoS attack detection and protecting will ensure the efficiency of the mobile network resources. This method is necessary for a continuous usage of a wireless network environment for the national security and disaster control.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.328-330
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• 2022

Currently, the Metaverse is introduced in various fields, and a virtual convergence economy that uses NFTs for content or item transactions is expected to develop into a 'metaverse environment'. The 'metaverse environment' will lead the changes in our society in the future and it will be fused with AI, big data, cloud, IoT, block chain, and next-generation network technology. However, personal information, device information, and behavior information provided by Metaverse users to use the service are subject to major attacks. Therefore, in order to provide a safe environment for users to use and to expand the business base of related companies, building a public-private cooperation system and developing a security guide are the leading tasks. Therefore, in this study, we compare and analyze metaverse features and technologies, and examine possible security threats and countermeasures.