• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
• /
• pp.595-597
• /
• 2017

세계 SW시장은 급성장하고 있지만, 국내시장이 글로벌 강국에 영향을 주기에는 많이 부족하다. 인터넷 속도 1위국임에도 SW성장이 더딘 이유는 무엇일까? 그것은 국내 SW산업발전의 기반이 마련되지 않았기 때문이다. 이로써 정부는 SW중심사회를 선언하여 각 분야의 정책을 준비하였는데 공공부문 SW분할발주 제도를 IT프로젝트에 적용하려는 움직임이 있어 전체 SW산업의 약 30%를 차지하는 공공부문을 중심으로 SW분할발주 제도 시행시 예상되는 SI프로젝트 문제점 및 개선방안을 연구하고자 한다. SW분할발주 제도는 기획~설계와 개발~구현 단계로 구분됨에 따라 SI프로젝트에 적용함에 있어 문제가 발생될 수 있다. 그러므로 프로젝트와 분리 분할발주, 선진사례 및 분할발주 유관산업 프로젝트 사례를 분석하였으며 제도적, 기술적, 관리적 관점에서 개선방안을 도출하였다. 본 논문은 IT프로젝트에 종사하는 이들의 SW제값받기 및 환경개선을 기대하고 SW분할발주의 제도 시행 전 공급자와 수요자가 인식해야 하는 문제점에 대한 해결방안을 제공하여 SW산업과 SI프로젝트의 경쟁력을 강화하는 체계 형성의 방향을 제시한다.

• 기술사
• /
• 제42권5호
• /
• pp.29-31
• /
• 2009

A general practice in software ordering behavior in public sector has been an enormous obstacle standing in development path of Korea's software industry. Standard on software development cost estimation is supposedly based on Function Point, but in general, it is on headcounting (a number of people involved in a project). Moreover, it is difficult to change a contract in an on-going project, since statement of work is not precisely and carefully described. But it has a simple solution. Design and Implementation should be a separate project, as in construction industry, and both power and responsibility for design should be given to an expert with a national-level qualification. Here, there is a simple way for Korea to reborn as one of the strongest software country.

• 농촌계획
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.67-84
• /
• 2015

Although the bottom-up rural area development project was conceived with great expectations, the general evaluation of the project so far reveals that it does not significantly differ from projects carried out in a top-down manner. This paper examines the nature of the bottom-up rural area development project with a focus on its background, including the roles of authority and project participants. Results revealed that the project was designed to be implemented in line with the state affairs ideology of the leader in a negative position of bureaucratic society. Though the form of implementation for the project seemed bottom-up as seen in the process of the roles and authorities in supporting organizations the top-down method of implementation can be seen in the authorities and roles of the central government. It was also noticed that the private sector, designed to elicit participation of various experts, looked to be managed and controlled by public organizations. The abovementioned signifies that the Korea rural area development project has been implemented not in a bottom-up manner but rather in an ever-strong top-down manner, which means that the central government holds more responsibility for the project's results, evaluation, and discussions. Furthermore, as seen in the background of the project, policies have been implemented in a top-down manner without the confidence of the bureaucratic society. Therefore, in order to implement a proper bottom-up rural area development project, there is a need for the bureaucratic society to have confidence in the rural societies.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.15-28
• /
• 2017

A protected area means a space designated and protected by law from development pressure and environmental pressure. It is mainly designated to protect specific ecosystems, natural landscapes, and cultural resources from irrational development (or damage), and involves policies of the public sector such as central and local governments. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has conducted conservation and restoration projects for preserving natural ecosystems and genetic resources. In order to conserve the ecosystem in the protected area, national and public organizations purchase private land and use it ecologically; in addition, ecological restoration project is carried out for the purpose of creating waterside ecological belt or preserving ecosystem. Land acquisition refers to the land where highly influenced by the water quality and need to restore, and purchased by negotiating with the landlord. Although the nation and public institution carried out ecosystem restoration project for partial purchase land in order to conserve ecosystem, it is below the expected effect due to lack of comprehensive management system and have some problems in restoration project and unification of management institutions. Land acquisition in Donggang River Basin Ecological Conservation area is initiated in 2005 for creating income of local residents and ecological restoration. However, the lack of overall management and awareness resulted in poor vegetation growth and poor response by local residents due to terrain exposure. As such, there is insufficient research on the current situation and systematic integrated management although the number of land acquisition is increasing year after year. Futhermore, overall recognition and follow-up monitoring of eco-restoration are still inadequate. Therefore, the survey on the awareness of the purchase land ecosystem restoration project is necessary for the efficient restoration project and establishment of the management strategy for land acquisition in the future. Therefore, in this study, we provide fundamental materials on further research projects by carrying out research on the awareness of ecological restoration projects in the Donggang River basin ecological preservation area.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제7권10호
• /
• pp.1071-1080
• /
• 2020

This study aims to explore the critical success factors of the Water Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Projects in developing country with evidence from Indonesia. We all know that water is a basic need and therefore it becomes very important for the governments especially in the developing countries to develop and formulate a comprehensive water policy to deliver and manage the water services in the most appropriate manner as well tackle several challenges such as budget and project efficiency. In this context, PPP is a promising scheme to address the water problems, hence it becomes important to reveal the success factors of water PPP projects. An Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) questionnaire built from delphi methods is used to capture the perception of the relevant stakeholders in relation to the success factors. The results of this study show the most critical success factors in PPP water projects is the support and acceptance of the stakeholders from the community, whereas the private and public entities are the the second and third important factors. These findings contribute to the success of the PPP stakeholders by enhancing the policy-making decision process and by executing the water policies to support the development of PPP in the Water Sector.

• 농촌계획
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.119-128
• /
• 2019

Although the General Agricultural Fishing Village Development Project had a significant impact on the landscape formation and management in rural area, the rural landscape planning and project sectors was not stable by fluctuation variables. On the basic understanding the institutional status of rural landscape planning, some conclusions could be discussed as follows through the analysis of quantitative and qualitative changes and the background factors. The rural landscape plan lacked its own legal and institutional foundations, and the landscape project of the General Agricultural Fishing Village Development Project was mainly focused on the environment-improving H/W project for expanding the basic living infrastructures. In order to reflect the characteristics of the region and become independent rural landscape management, it is necessary to change the contents so that the S/W business such as the deepening landscape awareness and empowerment linked with improving the physical landscape. To this end, it is necessary to establish a foundation for the rural landscape planning system to have its own status, and it seems to seek to supplement with what is included S/W contents reflecting the context of higher level landscape planning. The landscape sector of the General Agricultural Fishing Village Development Project proved to be in the process of shrinking in both quantity and quality, despite the temporary expansion in the past. In addition, considering the distortion of the contents of landscape projects in rural sites, it seems that the rural landscape-related public project are now in a position to seek a new phase change beyond quantitative expansion. In particular, along with institutional improvements to secure the independent status of rural landscape planning that contributes to village community regeneration and social sustainability through the role of intermediary support organizations in landscape management activities. Through the integrated landscape plan, which is established in advance and led by the residents in the early stages, there is a need to change the direction to enhance meaning of the landscape planning goes beyond the facility design or space improvement.

• 경영정보학연구
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.117-140
• /
• 2012

공공분야 신규 서비스 모델의 평가는 성과가 도출되지 않은 상태에서 진행해야 한다는 점에서 그 어려움이 크므로, 산업 육성 및 경제 활성화를 위한 공공 지원사업의 성과를 높일 수 있는 합리적인 평가체계가 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 공공기관에서 지원하는 사업의 선정평가 프레임워크를 개발함으로써 보다 합리적인 공공 지원사업 평가체계를 제시하고, 개발된 평가체계를 최근 많은 관심을 받고 있는 모바일 앱 서비스 사업에 적용해 봄으로써 그 활용가능성을 타진해 보는 것이다. 기존 관련 문헌연구와 현재 활용되고 있는 평가체계를 바탕으로 평가항목을 발굴하고, 전문가그룹의 인터뷰와 계층적 분석방법(AHP)을 통해 평가지표 및 가중치를 산정하여 선정평가 프레임워크를 개발하였다. 모바일 앱 서비스 지원사업에 적용할 새로운 평가체계를 위한 평가항목으로 시장지향성, 기술지향성, 서비스 개발역량, 정책지향성을 도출하였고, 각각 세부 평가지표를 발굴함으로써 평가체계를 구성하였다. 앱 개발을 통한 사업화 성과 달성을 목표로 하는 사업의 특성상 응답자들은 평가항목 중 시장지향성을 가장 중요하게 생각했고, 평가지표 중에서는 목표시장과 고객, 수익구조와 경제성 등을 우선순위로 꼽았다. 또한, 이를 활용하여 기존 평가 체계에 의한 앱 개발 지원사업의 재평가를 실시함으로써 실제 기업의 성과 창출에 더 적합한 평가 모델로서의 가능성을 살펴보았고, 본 연구에서 제시한 평가체계가 실제 기업의 성과와 보다 유사한 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과, 실제 공공기관 지원사업의 선정평가에 적용할 수 있는 평가체계로서의 가능성을 확인했으며, 이를 통해 보다 경쟁력 있는 기업의 과제를 선정함으로써 사업의 목표를 달성하고 성과를 제고할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 이와 유사한 지원사업 및 과제에도 적용하여 기업의 프로젝트 수행능력을 배양하고, 공공 지원사업을 통한 산업의 육성과 정책적 성과 제고에 기여할 수 있는 시사점을 도출했다는데 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권3호
• /
• pp.344-354
• /
• 2022

Ombudsmanship is the framework to provide the speedy administrative justice to poor man which is originated in Sweden in the 19^th Century and the modus operandi with modernized arrangement of public grievance redressal. Pakistan has thirteen different Ombudsman Institutions at both Federal and Provincial level with limited public accessibility. This paper presents a collaboration framework for extending the outreach of Ombudsmanship at proverbial doorstep of complainants. This framework has three main components as collaborative arrangements, Proceedings and Resolution of the complaints that increased the public trust. A pilot project titles Swift Complaint Resolution (SCR) was constructed and executed by Federal Ombudsman Secretariat to materialize the concept of speedy redressal of complaints. The SCR project first affirmed the strength of the components of the framework. The concept of SCR was first presented in the Federal Advisory committee for Administrative Justice, which comprised of highest level of the Parliamentarians, Public Officials, NGOs and Civil Society where presented guidelines to be adopted for the free and speedy redressal of grievances at proverbial doorsteps in tehsils and district headquarters ultimately to the extended to the union councils. In SCR, the complaints were decided within 25 days even though the Law permitted 60 days that is itself a record in any judicial /quasi-judicial forum.

• 한국항해항만학회지
• /
• 제44권5호
• /
• pp.430-437
• /
• 2020

This paper analyzes the profitability of the Private Finance Initiative(PFI) ports and proposes the application plans of the R-project(Rehabilitate project) for old ports to attract and activate private investment in the port industry. The R-project of old ports can reduce the government's financial budget and provide improved facilities for users more quickly than the public sector comparator. Before suggesting the R-project for old ports, the profitability of the currently operating 11 companies of the PFI ports are analyzed using the four ratios of profitability, and the results show that all the companies indicate low profitability, except for the top three companies. To apply the R-project, the three types of R-project ports are categorized as maintaining the function of the port, changing the function of the port, and mixing the function of the port. Additionally, three obstacles and improvement measures are suggested; attracting private business, legal issues, and administrative procedures. This study is conducive to the policy making for the port renewal and the activating PFI for the port industry.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.31-40
• /
• 2005

Generally SW industry is considered as a high value-added business area. However, many SI companies in Korea have been loosing profits in public business sector. One of the reasons of this problem is because the compensation for the change of work which occurs frequently during a project has been rarely happened. This might be because many contracts have been made as more officer-oriented one. So far, there has not been much study on this topic. So in this paper, we are going to define the change of works in SI projects, analyze the characteristics, and classify them into some categories. After analyzing the current status and related laws concerning this problem, we will suggest a way to solve this problem and show the future research topics.