• Title/Summary/Keyword: public policy

검색결과 6,277건 처리시간 0.037초

중년 여성의 보건소 건강증진 프로그램 이용 실태 및 요구도 (Utilization and Needs Assessment of Health Promotion Programs for Middle-aged Women in Public Health Centers)

  • 최은진;유지수;김희순;오의금;김수;배선형;추상희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-205
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: To evaluate the current status of utilization and implementation of health promotion programs for Korean middle-aged women in public health centers. Methods: Three-phase stratified sampling was done to select 1304 middle-aged women (aged 40-64 years) from all regions of Korea. The data were collected by face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire for individual responses and mailed surveys to 126 public health centers. Descriptive statistics and $x^2$-test were done for data analysis. Results: Only 12 of the 126 public health centers (9.9%) implemented health promotion programs for middle-aged women, with the lack of manpower being cited as the main reason for the absence of programs. From individual responses, 11.3% had participated in health promotion programs offered by public health centers. The main reasons for not participating were inconvenient times and lack of information. Significant differences were found in the frequency of participation in programs, exercise programs and diabetes management according to the size of region. The majority of the respondents cited the need for medical services, followed by programs focused on stroke prevention and leisure time management. The responses on the willingness to participate followed a similar pattern. Conclusion: There are gaps between the utilization of health promotion programs by middle-aged women and what is offered by public health centers. The results of this study support the need to develop more health promotion programs focusing specifically on the needs of middle-aged women.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement of Youth Housing Support Policy

  • KIM, Sun-Ju
    • 산경연구논집
    • /
    • 제11권11호
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The problem of housing poverty among young people is a very important problem for the nation. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to identify the problems of the government's housing support policy for young people. And it is in presenting specific solutions by fully reflecting the opinions of experts. Research design, data and methodology: This study consisted of analyzing the following three research topics: 1) the differences of youth residential support housing policy impact on young adults' housing stability, 2) the problems and solutions of youth housing support policy, and 3) the differences of experts' opinions on the impact of government policy on youth housing stability. The subject of this study is the government's seven housing policies for young people. The targets include Happy Public Rental Housing (Happiness Housing), Station Area Rental Housing for youth (Station Area 2030), Public Dormitory for College Students (Public Dormitory & Hope Dormitory), Jeonse Rental Housing for College Students (Subject Lease Rental Housing for College Students), Social Housing for Young People, and Share House. The data was organized through expert surveys from 1st to 30th June 2020. The experts surveyed include professors & researchers, public officer & public institutions staff, and private developers of young adults' housing. The methodology of analysis on the problem and the solution of government policy was Frequency analysis. And analysis methods on differences of experts' opinion were ANOVA, Levene' test, and Schefe test. Results: Problems in Government's youth residential support housing policy include high rents, lack of supply, difficulty in acquiring rental housing, inconvenience in using shared spaces, conflicts with cohabitants, and invasion of privacy. Solutions include expanding supply to urban areas, establishing long-term plans, securing privacy, diversifying business methods, establishing platforms for rental housing transactions, and expanding various public support (financial support, etc). Conclusions: There was a difference in perception among groups of experts on the impact of public rental housing (called 'happiness housing') in youth housing stability. It is very urgent to come up with the most reasonable policy to support youth housing. This requires in-depth discussions by experts to narrow their differences.

국제중재판정의 집행을 거부하기 위한 사유로서의 공서 (On Public Policy As bar to Enforcement of International Arbitral Awards.)

  • 박영길
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.3-54
    • /
    • 2002
  • When the ruling of Foreign Arbitral Awards contradicts the public policy of the enforcement state, it can be a ground for a refusal to enforce the ruling. New York Convention V section 2, UNCITRAL section 36, and Korean arbitration law section 36 confirm this principle. The final ruling of international arbitral awards should be respected according to the international convention or the principle of reciprocity, which cancel out the above principle: when the ruling contradicts the country's public policy, it can be refused to enforcement. Since the Helsinki General Convention, ILA have studied upon it and presented the final report and recommendation during the 2002 New Delhi General Convention. In it, firstly, the finality of awards rendered in the context of international commercial arbitration should be respected save in exceptional circumstances. Secondly, every state is recommended the “international public policy”, on which it can refuse to follow the ruling of international arbitral awards, and advised to respect it as far as possible.

  • PDF

일본 인지증 정책 종합 추진전략의 실천 사례: 쿠마모토현의 쿠마모토 모델 (Practical Examples of the Comprehensive Strategy of Japanese Dementia Policy: Kumamoto Model by Kumamoto Province)

  • 주정민;권용진
    • 보건행정학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to introduce the best practice of the Japanese national dementia strategy and explore implications to the Korean national dementia strategy. Interview was conducted among professions those who is in charge of Kumamoto dementia care practice in Kumamoto province, upon review of related literature and public documents. The Kumamoto model is implemented by the department of neuropsychiatry in public university hospitals, which can offer dementia-specialized medical services. Medical centers for dementia in public university hospitals play a leading role for managing practice and training local dementia centers specialist, coordinating medical services among medical institutions and community welfare facilities. In reference to the Kumamoto model, the Korean national dementia strategy can find implications in the direction of current system, specifically its approaches toward policy governance.

Public Opinion on Lockdown (PSBB) Policy in Overcoming COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Analysis Based on Big Data Twitter

  • Suratnoaji, Catur;Nurhadi, Nurhadi;Arianto, Irwan Dwi
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.393-406
    • /
    • 2020
  • The discourse on the lockdown in Indonesia is getting stronger due to the increasing number of positive cases of the coronavirus and the death rate. As of August 12, 2020, the confirmed number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia reached 130,718. There were 85,798 victims who have recovered and 5,903 who have died. Data show a significant increase in cases of COVID-19 every day. For this reason, there needs to be an evaluation of the government policy of the Republic of Indonesia in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. An evaluation of policies for handling the pandemic must include public opinion to determine any weaknesses of this policy. The development of public opinion about the lockdown policy can be understood through social media. During the COVID-19 pandemic, measuring public opinion through traditional methods (surveys) was difficult. For this reason, we utilized big data on social media as research data. The main purpose of this study is to understand public opinion on the lockdown policy in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The things observed included: volume of Twitter users, top influencers, top tweets, and communication networks between Twitter users. For the methodological development of future public opinion research, the researchers outline the obstacles faced in researching public opinion based on big data from Twitter. The research results show that the lockdown policy is an interesting issue, as evidenced by the number of active users (79,502) forming 133,209 networks. Posts about the lockdown on Twitter continued to increase after the implementation of the lockdown policy on April 10, 2020. The lockdown policy has caused various reactions, seen from the word analysis showing 14.8% positive sentiment, 17.5% negative, and 67.67% non-categorized words. Sources of information who have played the roles of top influencers regarding the lockdown policy include: Jokowi (the president of the Republic of Indonesia), online media, television media, government departments, and governors. Based on the analysis of the network structure, it shows that Jokowi has a central role in controlling the lockdown policy. Several challenges were found in this study: 1) choosing keywords for downloading data, 2) categorizing words containing public opinion sentiment, and 3) determining the sample size.

한국 공공도서관정책의 추이와 과제 (Progress and Problems in Korean Public Library Policies)

  • 이제환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제47권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-46
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 글의 목적은 공공도서관계가 당면해 있는 문제의 본질과 원인을 도서관 기본법과 도서관 발전계획의 특징과 한계를 통해 밝혀내고, 문제의 해결을 위한 공공도서관정책의 개선 방향과 전략 그리고 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구에서는 첫째, 공공도서관정책의 핵심 도구이자 결과인 도서관 기본법의 변화 추이를 분석하면서 그 특징과 한계를 밝혀내었으며, 둘째, 정책의 로드맵인 도서관 발전계획을 추적하면서 그 내용적 특징과 구조적 한계를 밝혀내었다. 마지막으로, 공공도서관정책의 추진체계에 있어 핵심 요소인 정책기구, 행정조직, 전문직 단체의 현황을 조사하고 문제점을 분석하였으며, 이때 정책추진체계의 혁신을 위한 공공도서관사람들의 책무에 대해 제언하였다.

국내 공공도서관의 정책적 현안과 과제 (Policy Issues and Tasks of Public Libraries in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제41권2호
    • /
    • pp.31-54
    • /
    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 $\ulcorner$도서관법$\lrcorner$ 개정에 따른 정책 환경의 변화를 공공도서관의 현주소와 연계 분석한 다음에 공통의 현안과 과제를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 도서관발전종합계획의 수정 보완, 도서관 행정체계의 정비, 지방 도서관 정보정책시스템의 제도화, 직무분석과 사서직제의 개선, 인프라 확충과 각종 기준의 개정, 경영평가 및 통계시스템의 표준화, 도서관 유관기관과의 연계성 강화를 정책적 과제로 설정하고 추진방향과 개선안을 제시하였다.

The Analysis of Fiscal Conditions for Public Rental Housing

  • Lee, Jong-Kwon;Choi, Eun-Hee
    • 토지주택연구
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.345-353
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper is focused on the sustainability of public rental housing policy. We have analyzed the general fiscal conditions of central government, the public welfare fiscal conditions, the public expenditure on rental housing, and the Korea Land & Housing Corporation (LH) financial structure. Central government fiscal conditions is controlled by the midium-term fiscal operation plan(2010~2014) and fiscal rules. And the fiscal mandatory expenditures on welfare is increased rapidly by the expansion of beneficiaries, but the fiscal discretionary expenditures particularly on public rental housing can be gradually cut down. LH, the dominant agency responsible for affordable housing, is now confronted with financial distress accruing to excessive burden for public rental housing construction. As a result this paper, we find the discrepancy between the fiscal conditons and public rental housing policies. We suggest the fiscally sustainable rental housing policy. Firstly, the construction plan should be realized reflecting the market and fiscal conditions. Secondly, the provsion and financing system of rental housing should be rebuild within the government fiscal condtions and financial ability of LH.