• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.190-194
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• 2006

Epidemiology is the key element of public health and preventive medicine. Reversely, public health and social equity are the basic ground for epidemiologists. Current progress in the various fields of epidemiologic study in Korea calls for the increased participation of the trained epidemiologists. Expanding epidemiologic concepts to the wide spectrum of health and medical programs, active participation to the diversified health service fields and strengthening the role of epidemiology in the social and political decision making should be included in the perspectives of epidemiology in Korea. The future of epidemiology is certainly depend on the efforts of present epidemologists.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2018

In the ever-changing medical environment, the social participation of medical doctors is becoming more necessary. Currently, there is not enough participation or action by doctors within our society due to reasons such as a lack of educational curriculum in this area. This study aimed to investigate medical students' opinions and attitudes about social participation and action. A total of 438 medical students were surveyed about their attitudes toward doctors' relations with the public, social participation, social action, and medical education for social participation or action. Regarding doctors' relations with the public, participants responded that the government (73.5%) and the media (82.0%) were causing social distrust of doctors, and more than 70% of the respondents answered that doctors were passive when it comes to social participation. When asked about social participation and social action, 76.7% of the students surveyed had experienced social participation, and 28.3% had experienced taking social action. A total of 73.4% of the students answered that medical education needs to be changed, and it is necessary to introduce subjects such as sociology and law to improve social participation and action. The results are significant in that they show medical students' thoughts on social participation and social action as doctors in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We believe that a change of medical curriculum to promote active and collaborative social participation by doctors is necessary.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2008

The Korea Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) system was introduced in 1977 through the Environmental Conservation Act. It has progressed through many laws and regulations promoting the balance between development and conservation, and functioning as a Preventitive environmental policy. Despite the efforts to minimize environmental damage from development and to uplift social awareness of environmental preservation, deficient impartiality and objectivity in completing and investigating environmental assessments, there have continously existed conflicts among related stakeholder, neglecting arrangements and ineffectiveness of public participation. This research present EIA obstacles and analyzes the overall status of the EIA through surveys from related experts. On the basis of this research, the actual complications regarding the developer, public participation, examiner and consultant are brought about. Also, remedies are proposed to ensure effective EIAs and restore confidence in them.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-23
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• 2004

This study was carried out to investigate the activities and job satisfaction of public health doctors in charge of community health programmes. Subjects were 138 public health doctors charged with community health project, registered in the roll of public health doctors, made out by Central Supporting Team for the District Health Work in 2002. Data was obtained from Ninety-six public health doctors. The response rate was 70%. The survey was conducted from March to April in 2003 bye-mail. The items of the questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of participants, understanding of their activities, support system, job satisfaction, and suggestions to improve the system. Collected data was analyzed using PC-SPSS 10.1. Descriptive analysis, t-test, and ANOVA test were used. The results are as follows: Most of the respondents showed a low participation rate in community health services, but they agreed to the importance of their activities and the necessity to modify and improve the system. 70% of the respondents were dissatisfied with their jobs. The participation in health planning and programmes of health center, and the degree of acceptance of their opinion from health center workers were significantly related to their job satisfaction. The participation rate of the public health doctors having specialty, in community health services is higher than that of the others. In terms of the supports for system operation, the reflection of one's intention in job arrangement process, education and public relation of this system, and the administrative and financial supports made significant differences in the job satisfaction and the accomplishment of their duty. The respondents hoped that the administrative and financial supports for public health doctors in charge of community health programmes should be reinforced to motivate them. They also wanted that they could keep from being overloaded with clinical services. They favored to conduct home visit, community diagnosis, health planning, and health promotion programs as their appropriate activities. From these results, we suggest some strategies to motivate and empower the public health doctors in charge of community health programmes.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.269-281
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• 2016

본 연구는 공공관리제도의 도입에 통해 도시정비사업의 효율적인 운영이 이루어 질 수 있도록 시사점을 제언하는데 목적이 있다. 특히, 공공관리제도의 평가를 위해 이론 및 선행연구 고찰을 통해 평가요인을 구축하고, 전문가 설문(FGI) 및 BSC 성과평가 도구를 바탕으로 크게 사업계획 및 수단의 선정, 참여조직의 운영, 참여촉진 및 유도, 사후관리 및 지속성, 사업의 경제성으로 평가분야를 도출하였다. 이렇게 도출된 평가분야 및 요인을 바탕으로 공공관리제도가 실행되고 있는 도시정비 사업지를 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 평가요인에 대한 개별만족도와 사업 전반에 대한 종합만족을 통해 사업의 지속적 참여의사를 측정하였다. 측정된 지표를 바탕으로 PLS구조분석을 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 분석결과, 공공관리제도에 대한 평가요인 중 사업계획 및 수단의 선정, 사후관리 및 지속성 그리고 사업의 경제성이 종합만족도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 경로계수 값에 따라 사후관리 및 지속성, 사업의 경제성, 사업계획 및 수단의 선정 순으로 영향이 높은 것으로 도출되었다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.240-252
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• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to draw practical implications applicable to the field by analyzing a double-mediator model of social participation and depression in relation to the utilization of Information Communication Technology (ICT) and cognitive function. Methods: The data from the Fifth Living Profiles of Older People Survey in Korea was used, and the sample included 3,925 people, 75 years of age or older. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and the PROCESS macro test were used for verification of the double mediator model. Results: The results were as follows: First, ICT utilization was rated at an average of 1.4 out of 10, social participation at an average of 1.1 out of 7, depression at an average of 3.72 out of 15, and cognitive function at an average of 22.42 out of 30. Second, ICT utilization has a significant effect on cognitive function. Third, the mediating effects of social participation between ICT utilization and cognitive function were significant. Fourth, the mediating effects of depression between ICT utilization and cognitive function were not significant. Fifth, the serial double mediator effects leading to ICT utilization, social participation, depression, and cognitive function were significant. Conclusion: The study discussed the implications of maintaining and protecting cognitive function in the vulnerable elderly through the utilization of ICT.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.25-32
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• 2006

The object of this study is the new city hall of Miyashiro in Saitama pref., Japan, which was built through local resident participation. The purpose of this study is to offer the reference data of regional public facilities by researching the process, role and meaning of resident participation and architectural characteristics and meanings. The results of the study are as follows. First, the new city hall of Miyashiro was built through voluntary will and efforts of the residents. Through close cooperation of the local residents, administration and specialists, it took into significant consideration regional conditions and individual characteristics. Second, the new city hall of Miyashiro applied the concept of barrier-free for children, the aged and handicapped, etc. Third, the new city hall of Miyashiro introduced wooden structure making the most of the merits of lumber. Finally, the new town hall of Miyashiro took sustainability into consideration by striving for the efficiency of energy application.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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• pp.687-690
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• 2007

최근 웹2.0기술의 보급 확대로 개방과 참여, 공유를 의미하는 블로그, UCC 등과 함께 2.0시리즈가 대중화되고 있다. 그동안의 e-Learning이 강사주도형, 지식전달형으로 많이 치우쳐 이러닝에 학습자들의 참여가 저조한 실정이었던 반면, 웹2.0기술을 활용한 e-Learning 2.0은 이러한 한계를 뛰어 넘을 수 있는 환경을 제공하고 있다. e-Learning도 웹2.0을 잘 적용해 학습자들의 참여와 공유를 바탕으로 이러닝 2.0 시스템의 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. e-Learning 2.0은 참여와 공유를 바탕으로 학습방법이나 노하우, 정보, 요약 노트를 주고받으면서 획기적으로 공부의 효율성을 서로 높일 수 있을 것이다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.537-543
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• 2021

방송법 제1장 제3조(시청자의 권익보호)에 의거하여, 시청자는 방송프로그램의 기획·편성 또는 제작에 관한 의사결정에 참여할 수 있어야 한다. 공영방송 KBS는 이를 위해 '시청자 평가 프로그램'과 시청자가 직접 기획·제작한 방송프로그램을 방영해주는 '시청자 참여 프로그램' 등 두 가지 제도를 운영하고 있다. 이 연구는 KBS <열린채널>에 방영된 시청자 참여 프로그램의 내용을 분석함으로써 KBS가 국민이 자신의 생각과 사상, 의견, 아이디어를 자유롭게 표현할 수 있는 개방적인 공적 플랫폼으로서 기능할 수 있도록 몇 가지 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.232-233
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• 2014