• 제목/요약/키워드: public humanities

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.022초

사회참여에 관한 의과대학생의 인식 조사와 의학교육의 방향 (A Survey of Medical Students' Social Participation and Direction in Medical Education)

  • 이송이;장동호;박소연;윤태영;권오영
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the ever-changing medical environment, the social participation of medical doctors is becoming more necessary. Currently, there is not enough participation or action by doctors within our society due to reasons such as a lack of educational curriculum in this area. This study aimed to investigate medical students' opinions and attitudes about social participation and action. A total of 438 medical students were surveyed about their attitudes toward doctors' relations with the public, social participation, social action, and medical education for social participation or action. Regarding doctors' relations with the public, participants responded that the government (73.5%) and the media (82.0%) were causing social distrust of doctors, and more than 70% of the respondents answered that doctors were passive when it comes to social participation. When asked about social participation and social action, 76.7% of the students surveyed had experienced social participation, and 28.3% had experienced taking social action. A total of 73.4% of the students answered that medical education needs to be changed, and it is necessary to introduce subjects such as sociology and law to improve social participation and action. The results are significant in that they show medical students' thoughts on social participation and social action as doctors in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We believe that a change of medical curriculum to promote active and collaborative social participation by doctors is necessary.

맘퀴스트 분석을 이용한 지방이전 공공기관 생산성 평가 (Using Malmquist Analysis to evaluate productivity of relocating Public Institution)

  • 김주영;홍종의
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.395-404
    • /
    • 2019
  • 한국의 경제성장은 급속도로 이루어졌으며, 수도권 지역에 자원이 집중되게 하는 결과를 가져왔다. 그에 반해, 지방은 수도권에 비해 협소한 경제기반을 갖추게 되었고, 인구부족의 문제점이 발견되었다. 그래서 정부에서는 2004년도에 '국가균형발전특별법'을 발표하여 이러한 지역불균형 문제를 줄이고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 총 95개의 지방이전을 마친 공공기관을 대상으로 데이터를 수집 하였으며, 이전의 연구들과 다르게 각각의 공공기관들을 이전하기 전의 생산성과 이전한 후의 생산성을 비교하기 위해 맘퀴스트 분석을 사용하였다. 본 연구에서는 맘퀴스트 분석을 통해 공공기관의 지방이전이 공공기관의 생산성에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 중심으로 확인하였다. 분석 결과는 대부분의 공공기관이 이전한 후에 생산성이 떨어지고 있다. 그리고 독립표본 t검증 분석을 한 결과, 지방이전 공공기관의 각 년도 별 평균 간의 변화가 통계학적으로 유의미하지 않다는 결과가 나왔다.

Ethical Perspectives on the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Epidemic in Korea

  • Kim, Ock-Joo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제49권1호
    • /
    • pp.18-22
    • /
    • 2016
  • Ethical considerations are essential in planning for and responding to outbreaks of infectious diseases. During the outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in the Republic of Korea in 2015, serious challenges emerged regarding important ethical issues, such as transparency and the protection of privacy. The development of bioethics in Korea has been influenced by individualistic perspectives applied in clinical contexts, leading to a paucity of ethical perspectives relevant to population-level phenomena such as outbreaks. Alternative theories of public health ethics include the perspectives of relational autonomy and the patient as victim and vector. Public health actions need to incorporate clear and systematic procedures founded upon ethical principles. The MERS-CoV epidemic in Korea created significant public support for more aggressive early interventions in future outbreaks. This trend makes it all the more imperative for ethical principles and procedures to be implemented in future planning and responses to outbreaks in order to promote perceptions of legitimacy and civic participation.

The Meaning, Method and Tool to Build the Ewha Music Database (EMDB)

  • Kim, Eun-Ha;Chae, Hyun Kyung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.239-245
    • /
    • 2020
  • The Ewha Music Database (EMDB) is an online database comprised of primary source materials related to music education from East Asia during the modern era (1880 to 1945) when Korea, Japan, and China were geopolitically and culturally intertwined. We developed the incipit search in EMDB as an embedded tool. This is the first attempt in Korea to implement a unique search function of musical data using alphabets of musical notes. Unlike in traditional search system that uses general literature information search conditions, such as author, title, publisher, year, number of pages, etc., it offers a new way of searching a musical piece/work and sheet music. This study confirms that digital information technology is an important methodology for research of music culture as a field of humanities.

아이디어박스를 활용한 기술인문융합형 캡스톤디자인 모형개발 (Model Development of Capstone Design for Technological and Humanities Convergence by Using Idea Box)

  • 경종수;최창하
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2018
  • In many universities, the Capstone Design course aims to educate creativity, teamwork and leadership, and ultimately aims to cultivate practitioners with practical ability required in the industry. Since the introduction of capstone design as a regular course, it has spread not only to engineering but also to the humanities and social sciences. A typical capstone design is usually carried out within a limited range of schedules and budgets within the scope of a major and a subject. In the case of a special-purpose capstone design, it is necessary to find out excellent items aiming at start-up and commercialization at an early stage, It contributes to the achievement of international convention participation, start-up and commercialization. The teaching styles of capstone design such as multidisciplinary capstone design, fusion capstone design, and global capstone design are developed and operated in various ways. Depending on each type, objectives, curriculum, scope of participation, operation method, performance and so on. In the case of capstone design, it is contributing to increase the achievements such as participation in international conventions, establishment of business and commercialization by early detection of excellent items aiming at start-up and commercialization, development and establishment of support process. Technological and Humanities Convergence Capstone Design Moel is named as the process of designing a four-level idea called "Idea Factory-based Technology-Humannities Fusion Capstone Design Process", and it is used to generate ideas, elaborate ideas, advanced ideas, and commercialization.

미래기술 IT인문학 융복합 교육모델 설계 및 실증 (A Design and Demonstration of Future Technology IT Humanities Convergence Education Model)

  • 최은선;박남제
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.159-166
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 지능정보사회에서 인문학은 기술 자체만큼이나 중요성을 지닌다. 감성적이고 인간성을 반영한 인간 중심의 융복합 정보기술(IT)은 예측하기 어려운 미래 시대에 낙관적 전망을 가진 독보적 기술이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 연구 배경에 따라 본 논문은 융복합 교육모델들에 관한 선행연구 분석을 통해 초·중등학생, 예비교원, 현직교원, 학교 관리자, 일반인 등 여러 학습자의 IT인문학 역량을 제고할 수 있는 교육을 구성할 수 있는 교육모델을 제안하였다. 나아가, 제안하는 모델의 실천적 측면을 면밀히 고찰하여 제안하는 교육모델이 교육 현장에 안정적으로 접목되고 활용될 수 있도록 하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 교육모델의 실천 전략은 총 7가지로 교재 및 교수·학습자료 연구, 연구 성과의 대중적 확산 활동 및 교육 연계 활동의 활성화, 메이커 스페이스 조성, 글로벌 공동연구, 온라인 교육 운영, 리빙랩 거버넌스 구축, 지속 가능한 실천 교육을 위한 자생플랫폼 다각화 등을 포함한다. 향후 전문가 Delphi를 통한 타당도 검증이 후속 연구로 요구된다.

가습기살균제 참사에 관한 학술연구의 비판적 검토와 다양한 관점의 이해 (Critical Reviews of Academic Research and Perspectives for Understanding the Humidifier Disinfectant Disaster)

  • 김지원;방예원;박문영;조경이;최예용
    • 한국환경보건학회지
    • /
    • 제45권4호
    • /
    • pp.340-357
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to help develop a comprehensive understanding of the humidifier disinfectant disaster from diverse perspectives based on a critical review of the relevant academic research papers published so far in the fields of both natural and social science. The authors reviewed pertinent articles in the six academic areas of law, social science, humanities, medicine, toxicology, and environmental health. A proper understanding of the issue of humidifier disinfectant is a challenging task because diverse aspects of it have become related over the more than two decades since such products were first released to the market in 1994. Technical and esoteric issues such as the complex system for relief and compensation for health damages and the approval of chemical toxicity are known to be major impediments to viewing the bigger picture regarding this tragedy. The authors believe that experts need to consider a comprehensive perspective going beyond their individual research arena to gain a better understanding of this issue, especially since it was an alarm signal on ethics and the role of experts and scholars in Korean society. Besides the two professors arrested by the prosecutor's office, it should be remembered that medical doctors recommended patients use humidifiers and disinfectants, and the media was inactive in reporting on this issue. Furthermore, the current paucity of examination of the social and political implications of this tragedy calls for more active engagement by researchers in the humanities and social sciences. In this regard, this paper is a work of self-examination and self-criticism by the authors that could resonate with the overall academic community.

견고한 검증을 제공하는 이더리움 블록체인 기반의 여론조사 어플리케이션 (A Public Opinion Polling Application with Robust Verification Based on the Ethereum Bolckchain)

  • 진재환;엄현민;선주은;이명준
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.895-905
    • /
    • 2018
  • 여론조사는 특정 사안에 대하여 사회 집단의 성향을 알아보기 위한 수단으로서 현대 사회에 강한 영향력을 미치고 있다. 이처럼 여론 조사의 영향력이 커짐에 따라 결과물의 위·변조의 문제점이 중요한 이슈로 나타나게 되었으며 여론조사의 신뢰성을 보장하기 위한 새로운 방안이 필요한 실정이다. 이더리움 블록체인은 이를 위한 해결방안으로서 신뢰성이 보장되는 블록체인 기술을 이용하는 분산 어플리케이션을 개발하기 위한 환경이다. 이더리움 분산 어플리케이션은 스마트 컨트랙트를 활용하여 사용자를 위한 서비스들을 투명하고 신뢰성 있게 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 위·변조가 사실상 불가능한 분산 장부 관리기법인 블록체인을 이용하여 신뢰성을 보장하는 여론조사 기법에 대하여 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 여론조사 결과물에 대한 여론조사 대상자 개인 및 검증 기관의 견고한 검증 기능을 제공한다. 또한, 제안하는 기법의 유효성을 확인하기 위하여 프라이빗 이더리움 블록체인 네트워크에서 동작하는 여론조사 분산 어플리케이션을 개발한다.

Critical Appraisal Study of Knowledge Management and its Importance Among Public Sector

  • Gharieb, Magdah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권7호
    • /
    • pp.273-283
    • /
    • 2021
  • The aim of this paper is to review the current knowledge management (KM) practices and their importance in the public sector of Saudi Arabia. Using the term "knowledge management in public sector", a search for available works was done in Google Scholar. In the first stage, the search for literature published under anytime choice was done in the first 10 pages of the search engine. Then another nine pages of Goggle Scholar were searched for more recent works published setting the time as 2014 to 2018. The search yielded 37 usable works for this review. The results of this literature search and review indicated that out of the 37 works reviewed, only three works were related to Saudi Arabia. Number of papers on factors of KM were maximum, many of them giving diagrammatic presentation of their results. KM modelling itself is not easy as only very few papers on KM modelling were available. Problems of too much reliance on qualitative data and hypotheses not matching with the literature backgrounds for them were also found. Considering the works related to KM, the number of papers in various categories may indicate the dimensions of KM to be considered when KM is implemented or evaluated in any public sector of any country. This applies to Saudi Arabian public sector organizations also. There is a fertile ground of research waiting to be investigated by researchers in Saudi Arabia.

AHP를 이용한 공공병원 평가지표의 우선순위 및 가중치 개발 (Priority Analysis of Criteria for Evaluation of Public Hospital Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 심재선;권영대;이건세;양민희;박은영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.289-303
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study looks at priorities in managing public hospitals by figuring out categories needed to examine the quality of each hospital. In order to analyze priorities and relative importance of valuation indicator in Seoul municipal hospitals, surveys were sent via e-mail to medical professionals who have participated in evaluation of municipal hospitals. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was conducted using the Expert Choice 11.5 program. The results show that 'providing public service' is considered to be the most important category for all kinds of public hospitals, followed by 'improving the quality of medical care', 'hospital management and governance', and 'efficient hospital management'. The importance of 'hospital management and governance' and 'efficient hospital management' is different depending on the types of hospitals, but the importance of 'providing public service' and 'improving the quality of care' remains the same regardless of the types of hospitals. Based on these results, the study comes to a conclusion that public hospitals should place high value on certain categories and their management purposes should differ depending on their specific fields and characteristics. This study will help furthering discussions on the identity and roles of public hospitals.