• Title/Summary/Keyword: public forest

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A study on slope protection works in cemetery establishment area ( I ) - The case of a public cemetery in Kangnung city - (묘지 조성사업지의 비탈면 보호공법에 관한 연구( I ) - 강릉시 시범 공설묘지 조성사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Chun, Kun-Woo;Yoo, Nam-Jae;Cha, Du-Song;Yi, Myong-Jong;Park, Wan-Geun;Han, Sang-Kyun
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2000
  • The construction of a public cemetery in Kangnung city includes terraced graveyard with cutting or banking in mountain which has severe altitude differences with a slope of $30^{\circ}$. Therefore, there are scattered cutting and banking sections with vertical height more than 15m. Especially, if the slope failure or the loss of a graveyard happens after graveyard establishment due to surface flow and inflow around. it is difficult to repair, causing serious public censure. Accordingly, revegetation works were examined that need protection of slope. The specific content of the study was the selection of slopes requiring special care through blueprint and field investigation. the measurement of the physical property of slope and the situation of vegetative growth, the investigation of vegetation in slopes and the selection of vegetation. and the analysis of soil condition of slopes and the physical condition of slope sediment. On the basis of investigations some alternatives were proposed.

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A Study on the Development of Forest Healing Village Based on the Survey on the Stakeholder Perception (산촌 이해관계자 의견 수렴을 통한 산림치유마을 조성방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae;Seo, Jeong-Weon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the strategy on activation of village by forest healing. Researcher conducted the questionnaire survey for forest healing village development to classify the mountain's characteristics by the three factors(linkage resource, program, facilities). In result, village characteristics were divided into two types: single element outstanding type(resource), complex element outstanding type(resource+program, resource+facilities). The development of forest healing village have to focused on the forest healing service recipient and mountain village characteristics. In conclusion, relationship between forest healing recipient and mountain characteristics was as follows: single type (resource) - public; complex type (resource+program) - chronic disease, social vulnerable people; complex type (resource+facilities) - severe disease. The detailed guideline for forest healing village needs to be established according to the mountain characteristics.

Analysis on the Plant and Site Characteristics for the Restoration of Sangrim Woodlands in Hamyang-Gun, Korea II (함양 상림 복원을 위한 식생 및 입지특성 분석 II)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to establish a management plan for the Sangrim Woodlands restoration by analyzing the vegetation survey and the site characteristics of the Sangrim Woodlands Natural Monument (Natural Monument 154) in Hamyang-Gun, Gyoungsangnam-Do, Korea. According to the vegetation analysis, the species diversity by the location of Sangrim was higher near forest (1.000) than near urban (0.358) areas. Although forest occupied 53% of the Sangrim woodlands area, it is still insufficient, requiring to transform arable land, lawn, or house areas to the forest within the woodlands. Soil bulk density was increased in access areas frequently used by public, while it was decreased in closed areas. Soil hardness at 0-10 cm soil depth was generally improved in the closed areas, while became worse in the public access areas compared with the soil hardness in 2004.

Investigation on the Awareness and Preference for Wood Culture to Promote the Values of Wood: III. Living Environment and Trend of Wood Utilization

  • Yeonjung, HAN;Myung Sun, YANG;Sang-Min, LEE
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.375-391
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    • 2022
  • Improving public awareness of wood is crucial for expanding the use of wood and establishing a wood culture. In this study, the environment and trends of the public's wood utilization were analyzed using a questionnaire survey and online text mining at a time when eco-friendly practices are gaining popularity. As a result of reducing climatic and environmental concerns and its positive physical and psychological effects, the use of wood is predicted to rise in areas intimately connected to everyday living, such as wood furniture, wooden structures, and interior materials. Nonetheless, there was a negative awareness that wood was expensive, difficult to maintain, and associated with deforestation. The correlations between wood-related search terms on major Korean portal sites were analyzed and categorized into five groups: Wooden architecture, cultural education, woodworking, wood industry, and wood policy. As a building material, wood was seen as more traditional and friendly than reinforced concrete and stone. Eighty-six percent of respondents expected to utilize wood as a building material in the future, regardless of whether the wood is domestically produced or imported. Sixty-five percent responded favorably about the effects of wood on the health of wooden home inhabitants. It is believed that both active publicity and quantifiable value analysis of human and environmental friendliness are required to increase pro-environment awareness of wood utilization.

Forest Biomass Utilization for Energy Based on Scientifically Grounded and Orthodox (산림바이오매스에너지에 관한 과학적 근거에 따른 통설적 접근)

  • Seung-Rok Lee;Gyu-Seong Han
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.145-174
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    • 2024
  • Addressing climate change necessitates evidence-based policies grounded in science. The use of forest biomass for energy production is based on a broad scientific consensus at the international level. However, some environmental groups in South Korea are opposing this system of energy production. Through this study, the authors aim to reduce unnecessary confusion and foster an atmosphere conducive to meaningful evidence-based policies. We have classified the issue into eight categories: biological carbon cycle, carbon debt, nature-based solutions, air emissions, cascading principles and sustainability certification, forest environmental impacts, climate change litigation, and the behavior of environmental groups and public perception. Consequently, the following key points were derived: (1) the actions of some environmental groups seem to follow a similar pattern to denialist behavior that denies climate change and climate science; (2) the quality of evidence for campaigns that oppose the use of forest biomass for energy production is low, with a tendency to overgeneralize information, high uncertainty, and difficulty in finding new claims.; (3) most of the public believes that forest biomass energy is necessary, and the governments of major countries are aware of its importance. Significantly, Forest biomass for energy is based on an overwhelming level of scientific consensus recognized internationally.

A Study on the Policy Convergence of Forest Policy : A Paradigm Sift to Convergence between Forest Development and Preservation (산림정책융합에 관한 연구 : 산림이용·개발 및 보전의 융합패러다임으로의 변화)

  • Chang, Je-Won;Park, Yong-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2015
  • In accordance with importance of the economic value of forests and forest use, the paradigm of development and use has emerged as the dominant paradigm of forest policy. As forests are recognized as an important means of Wellness, the government pursues a policy convergence between forest use and conservation. So, this article analyzed whether the change of forestry convergence paradigm is reflected in policy or not. The purpose of this study was to analyze through content analysis and network analysis, whether the new combined text value are fused in how forest policy. According to the results, the function of utilization which is off the traditional forestry industry and recreation, wellness are acquired a greater importance in the 5th plan than 4th plan. But the 5th plan is insufficient to establish of foundation for forestry management and welfare functions. The evidence suggest a sign of sustained paradigm convergency in forest policy of Korea. As the policy implication in establishing national forest master plan, it is necessary to strengthen policy capability to pursue sustainable forestry utilization, which can converge forest use and conservation.

Development of GRAT-Tourism Evaluation Indicators for Forest Management Revitalization of Rural Areas

  • Ahn, Seung-Il;Choi, Sang-Hyun;Woo, Hee-Sung;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • Recently the Korean government provided forest recreation areas through developing evaluation index of rural areas amenity resources, forest therapy and recreational forest for revitalization of rural areas and national health promotion. However, what the public wants is just one place which includes all recreational facilities. GRAT tourism means Green, Rest and Therapy-Tourism. It is a new concept of recreational forests. This study defines GRAT-Tourism, the new concept of recreational activity and discusses the development of the GRAT-Tourism Evaluation Index.

Book Review: Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy/ National Academy of Sciences/National Academy of Engineering/ Institute of Medicine, "On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research", Third Edition, The National Academies Press, 2009, 82pp., ISBN-10: 0-309-11970-7/ISBN-13: 978-0-309-11970-2 (서평 : Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy/National Academy of Sciences/National Academy of Engineering/Institute of Medicine, "On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research", Third Edition The National Academies Press, 2009, 82pp., ISBN-10: 0-309-11970-7/ISBN-13: 978-0-309-11970-2)

  • Lee, Haeok
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2010

A Study on the Plans for EA-based Information Resource Integration Execution and Management System: Focusing on the Korea Forest Service (EA기반 정보자원 통합 추진 및 관리 방안에 관한 연구 - 산림청을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chan Hoe;Hong, Sung Tae;Kim, Hyoung Jin
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.86-105
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    • 2013
  • In the aspects of existing cultivation and management of forest resources, national forest informatization has been promoted so that the public can use the resources and so that efficient and systematic cultivation and management of forest resources can be performed constantly. In particular, even though forest informatization has been attempted a lot despite the distinct characteristics of forest, the attempts have achieved little effects. Typically, many of the internal work systems of Korea Forest Service have been built for the purpose of collecting top-down data in the main office rather than the actual work site, and also, from the aspects of use by the public as well, various contents have been provided by the persons concerned, so useful information has not been able to be transmitted systematically. Therefore, Korea Forest Service has promoted IT governance concept and EA-based informatization as a way to solve enterprise problems and also reinforce work and service in the existing system to promote the project to build the foundation of national forest informatization. Based on this, this study suggests chief challenges or implications.

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Analysis of the Extent of National Forest-official's Recognition on the National Forest Management System (국유림 경영제도에 대한 업무담당자의 인식정도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung Seok;Lee, Seong Youn;Choi, Soo Im;Moon, Guen Young;Jeong, Se Myong;An, Ki Wan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.98 no.4
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    • pp.479-490
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    • 2009
  • This research was carried out to understand the actual condition of Forest Management Agency System, Cooperative Forest Program and People's Forest Program with Public Participation and to boost the program. To carry out a quantitative survey among selected 5 Regional Forest Service and 27 National Forest Office, we investigated the activity-awareness concepts of officers on Importance, Performance, and problems of program. As a results, the difference of understanding on National Forest Management System involved with the results of agreement achieved. Also most serious problem of Forest Management Agency System were the shortage of participation will and the limitation of security benefit. The prime reason for the program problem is lack of investment in People's Forest Program. The final results on survey of National Forest Management System with the Importance and Performance as followed. It indicated that I(Keep Up Good Work) have 5 Factors, II(Concentrate Here) have 2 Factors, III(Low Priority) have 6 Factors, and IV(Possible Overkill) have 2 Factors. Base on above investigation, we finally suggest that new organization exclusive responsible for the improvement of management and encouragement of Build Transfer Operate.