• 제목/요약/키워드: public features

검색결과 945건 처리시간 0.021초

Improvement of inspection system for common crossings by track side monitoring and prognostics

  • Sysyn, Mykola;Nabochenko, Olga;Kovalchuk, Vitalii;Gruen, Dimitri;Pentsak, Andriy
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.219-235
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    • 2019
  • Scheduled inspections of common crossings are one of the main cost drivers of railway maintenance. Prognostics and health management (PHM) approach and modern monitoring means offer many possibilities in the optimization of inspections and maintenance. The present paper deals with data driven prognosis of the common crossing remaining useful life (RUL) that is based on an inertial monitoring system. The problem of scheduled inspections system for common crossings is outlined and analysed. The proposed analysis of inertial signals with the maximal overlap discrete wavelet packet transform (MODWPT) and Shannon entropy (SE) estimates enable to extract the spectral features. The relevant features for the acceleration components are selected with application of Lasso (Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) regularization. The features are fused with time domain information about the longitudinal position of wheels impact and train velocities by multivariate regression. The fused structural health (SH) indicator has a significant correlation to the lifetime of crossing. The RUL prognosis is performed on the linear degradation stochastic model with recursive Bayesian update. Prognosis testing metrics show the promising results for common crossing inspection scheduling improvement.

Interacting or Just Acting? -A Case Study of European, Korean, and American Politicians' Interactions with the Public on Twitter

  • Otterbacher, Jahna;Shapiro, Matthew A.;Hemphill, Libby
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2013
  • Social media holds the potential to facilitate vertical political communication by giving citizens the opportunity to interact directly with their representatives. However, skeptics claim that even when politicians use "interactive media," they avoid direct engagement with constituents, using technology to present a façade of interactivity instead of a genuine dialogue. This study explores how elected officials in three regions of the world are using Twitter to interact with the public. Using the Twitter activity of 15 officials over a period of six months, we show that in addition to the structural features of Twitter that are designed to promote interaction, officials rely on language to foster or to avoid engagement. We also provide evidence that the existence of interactive features does not guarantee interactivity.

치매전문요양병원 병동부의 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 공용생활공간을 중심으로 - (A study on the space organizing features for the wards of the specialized dementia hospital - focused on the public living space -)

  • 주현돈;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • As the population of the elderly increases drastically year by year in Korea, this phenomenon is being a serious problem because of the increasing speed not having been showed ever all over the world. This thesis would propose the space organizing features for well-organized dementia hospital focused on the public living space. The way arranging each function is very important because values of the physical and functional accessibility have a wide range of value as each type of facility. Moreover, if the arranged function unit is the same as the territory of the space, it could be a good guideline on architectural planning.

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지식집약서비스 공급업체의 혁신 특성과 전략 (Innovation Features and Strategy of Knowledge Intensive Service Suppliers in Korea)

  • 이공래
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2003
  • This paper explores the features, patterns and strategies of innovation in knowledge intensive service (KIS) suppliers in Korea. It was found that characteristics of service innovation and manufacturing innovation tend to converge. Also, diverging elements were found particularly in organizational dimension in the innovation of the service sector. Investigation into the case of information and communication technology (ICT) services revealed that KIS suppliers are active in innovation. They obtained ideas required for their innovations from their knowledge activities inside firms and in the process of interaction with user firms. Large KIS suppliers are to a great extent interested in R&D for innovation, while small and medium suppliers are interested in developmental work. Weak knowledge flow was found between KIS suppliers and the public sector like universities and public research institutes.

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Implementation of Multi-Precision Multiplication over Sensor Networks with Efficient Instructions

  • Seo, Hwajeong;Kim, Howon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2013
  • Sensor network is one of the strongest technologies for various applications including home automation, surveillance system and monitoring system. To ensure secure and robust network communication between sensor nodes, plain-text should be encrypted using encryption methods. However due to their limited computation power and storage, it is difficult to implement public key cryptography, including elliptic curve cryptography, RSA and pairing cryptography, on sensor networks. However, recent works have shown the possibility that public key cryptography could be made available in a sensor network environment by introducing the efficient multi-precision multiplication method. The previous method suggested a broad rule of multiplication to enhance performance. However, various features of sensor motes have not been considered. For optimized implementation, unique features should be handled. In this paper, we propose a fully optimized multiplication method depending on a different specification for sensor motes. The method improves performance by using more efficient instructions and general purpose registers.

온라인 동향 분석을 위한 이벤트 문장 추출 방안 (Event Sentence Extraction for Online Trend Analysis)

  • 윤보현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 이벤트 문장 추출에 관한 연구는 학습단계에서 3W 자질을 학습하지 않고, 추출단계에서 3W 자질의 존재여부에 따른 규칙만을 적용하여 이벤트 문장을 추출하였다. 본 논문에서는 온라인 동향 분석을 위해 학습단계에서 3W 자질을 추출하고 가중치를 계산하고, 추출단계에서 3W 자질을 반영하는 문장 가중치 기반 이벤트 문장 추출 방안을 제시한다. 실험결과, 자질필터링은 $TF{\times}IDF$ 가중치 기법을 사용한 상위 30% 자질만을 사용하는 것이 가장 우수한 결과를 보였다. 공공이슈 분야인 부동산 도메인에서 문장 가중치 기반 방법은 3W 자질 중 who와 when 자질이 가장 영향을 많이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 다른 기계학습 방법과의 비교하여 공공이슈 분야인 부동산 도메인에서 문장 가중치 기반 이벤트 문장 추출 방법이 가장 좋은 성능을 보였다.

농촌형 임대주택의 계획특성연구 -일본 효고현 임대주택을 중심으로- (A Study on the Design Features of Rural Public Housing -Focused on the province Hyogo in Japan-)

  • 이을규;김준경
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2012
  • Korean Society have changed already an agricultural society to industrial society. and changed industrial society to the an information society now. Korea society is suffering from the process a lot of pain. In this situation, the housing condition in rural areas tend been getting worse. The purpose of this study is to establish guidelines for the architectural planning. Previous studies relating to housing is divided into a few theme, we can be considered. First, the study on rental housing industry development, research on housing policy, the study on housing supply, the study on management and residents of rental housing. According to this study, public housing in Hyogo each locality, climate, availability may reflect the complex consists of the design. For example, a single-family homes, 2 row houses, townhouses type. House Plans are similar to the urban housing. So this house as the city's life can be reflected. So the house plans to respond to people's lives. The house characteristics of the four housing complex is appropriate for rural circumstances, housing location, the roof shape, and the harmonious color. This house forms makes good the view with the surrounding natural environment.

한전 Gateway를 활용한 Smart Office 기능 연구 (Study on Smart Office Functionality Utilizing KEPCO Gateway)

  • 남강현
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.1107-1112
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 한국전력 eIoT(: energy Internet of Thing) 플랫폼을 활용한 스마트오피스 기능이고, 망구성은 센싱 디바이스, 게이트웨이, 플랫폼, 그리고 서비스서버로 구성 한다. 핵심 기능들은 게이트웨이와 디바이스간 LoRa(: Long Range) 기술을 활용하여 프로토콜 데이터 전달하는 부분, 지능화된 애플리케이션 처리 부분 그리고 PS-LTE(: Public Safety-Long-Term Evolution) 시스템에 연동되는 공공 안전 데이터처리 부분이다. 그리고 스마트오피스에서 서비스될 수 있는 리소스트리가 제시되며, 이것은 애플리케이션 서버와 디바이스에서 공통적으로 사용된다.

석면 이해집단의 위해도 의사소통 방법론에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Risk Communication on Management Policy of Asbestos Related Stakeholders)

  • 손지화;이채관;심상효
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to suggest preliminary data for the establishment of communication methodology of asbestos risk, fit for the features of each audiences, by grasping the features of risk communication by each element for each group survey. Methods: For this study, a questionnaire survey has been conducted from May to August 2012 and responses of 617 people including 214 school asbestos managers, 95 asbestos business managers, and 308 general public have been analyzed. Results: The feature by element of risk communication shows that to give information through non-governmental organizations with reliability such as colleges, research institutes, asbestos-related associations, etc among the entire investigated groups, is most effective. Lastly, for stakeholders related to asbestos, the public feedback for governmental asbestos management policy shows that it was considered that there is lack of reality due to comprehension deficit for situation, lack of a system of asbestos general management in the country and lack of policy connectivity among the branches of the government, and between the central government and the local government. However, the general public selected lack of various information disclosure, education, publicity for asbestos and lack of communication with citizens as the biggest problems.

지방자치단체 민원실의 유니버설디자인에 대한 이용자 만족도 조사연구 - 광주광역시 구청사를 중심으로 - (User's Satisfaction with Universal Design in Local Government's Public Service Center - Focusing on Public Service Centers in Gwangju Metropolitan City -)

  • 최아진;김미희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study was to identify user' satisfaction about universal design in public service center that will be needed for helping planning and design the public service center. This study conducted a questionnaire survey targeting visitor in five district's public service center in Gwangju metropolitan city. A total of 253 responses were analyzed for identifying the level of satisfaction about universal design in public service center. The study also analyzed of the respondents depending on their demographic characteristics. The features of universal design were categorized into supportive design, communicability, safety-oriented design and accessible design, and total 25 specific items were included in the evaluation. Most of the respondents were satisfied with the waiting space, however they showed a lower level of satisfaction toward the information materials space. Those with a higher education attainment tended to be associated with stronger satisfaction with common space and information materials space. Groups with a lower age were more likely to be satisfied with common space and public service space. Also female tended to show a stronger degree of satisfaction with common space than male. The findings from this study should provide a guideline for planning and design the public service center.