• 제목/요약/키워드: psychosomatic

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기수련부작용의 정신신체장애에 대한 임상적 연구 (A Research of Psychosomatic disorders caused by Qi-experience)

  • 신용철
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • In the study of psychosomatic disorders caused by Qi-experience, the results were as follows: 1. People are becoming more and more interested in qigong, but sometimes peple are suffer from side effects from Qi-experience. In oder to treat this side effects of qigong, it is important to control Qi unbalance. And this is associated with the mechanism of stress-reaction. 2. The causes of side-effects were tension of body and mind, concentration of head, enduring breath, and wrong qigong-method, etc. 3. The symptoms of side-effects were headache, flushing face, chest discomfort, neck stiffness, indigestion, etc. 4. The theraphy of side-effects is herb-medicine, acupuncture, moxibution, and more effective by application of psychotheraphy, relaxation-theraphy, music, aroma, taping.

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정신과의사가 알아야할 운동장애 (Movement Disorders that Psychiatrists Should Know)

  • 전진숙
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2013
  • 정신의학에 있어서 운동장애는 환자의 삶의 질에 큰 영향을 끼치는, 또 하나의 중요한 정신의학적 차원임에도 불구하고, 그동안 관심을 받지 못하고 간과되어 왔었다. 정신의학에서 운동장애는 일차성 신경학적 장애, 신경학적 장애의 정신의학적 동반이환, 일차성 정신장애의 양상, 약물-유도성 운동장애, 심인성 운동장애 등의 원인에 의해서 나타날 수 있다. 정신과 환자에서 흔히 보이는 운동증상의 신속하고 적절한 치료를 위해서는, 정신과의사들의 운동장애에 관한 정확한 진단과 감별진단의 능력이 선행되어야 한다.

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히스테리성 실성증(失聲症)의 최면 치료 1례 (Hypnotherapy with Hysterical Aphonia)

  • 박희관
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1997
  • 저자는 두부외상후 일시적으로 발생한 전환장애 증상인 히스테리성 실성증 환자 1례를 최면치료를 통해 성공적으로 치료하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하였다. 최면은 이완반응을 통해 심신의 긴장을 완화시키고 자아를 강화하여 증상통제에 자신감을 갖게 하였다. 저자는 최면치료 첫 시간부터 자기최면을 숙달하도록 하였다. 허용적이고 체면을 세워주는 암시방법으로 히스테리성 실성증이 소멸된 후 10개월이 지난 추적때까지 증상의 재발은 없었다.

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마취과적 수술전 평가 (Preoperative Evaluation)

  • 이봉재
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • 마취는 수술전 환자평가로부터 시작된다. 환자평가의 목적은 수술에 앞서 환자가 정신적으로나 신체적으로 최상의 상태에 있도록 하여 수술과정에 발생할 수 있는 이환율(morbidity)과 사망률(mortality)을 감소시키는데 있다. 환자의 정보를 수집하고 신체상태를 평가하여 마취계획을 세우기 위해서는 환자를 직접 만나야 한다. 수술전 환자방문은 안전과 효과적인면에 있어서 수술중 환자 관리만큼이나 중요하다.

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소음인(少陰人) 오치(誤治)로 병발(倂發)한 태음인(太陰人) 환자(患者)의 양독발반(陽毒發斑)에 대한 증례보고(症例報告) (A case of Yangdokbalban(陽毒發斑) of Taeumin patient mistreated with Soumin)

  • 김종원;김영우
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2000
  • The Yangdokbalban(陽毒發斑) of Taeumin(太陰人) is classed as Gansuyoilliyoilbyung(肝受熱裏熱病). This is a kind of dermatitis caused by Ganyoilpaejo(肝熱肺燥) what was risen from disorder of Simyok(心慾). In the treatment, we should temper the Simyok and recover Hosanjigy(呼散之氣) of Lung by Cheongganjoyoil(淸肝燥熱). In this study, it is experienced that Yangdokbalban of Taeumin patient mistreated with Soyangin, got sick by Korean medical treatment, and also it came to improve the psychosomatic disorder(心身症) generally. The patient was 52 years old, female. She entered our hospital for Yangdokbalban, including serious itching, insomnia, chest discomfort, dyspepsia, pantalgia, and she had neutropenia in the blood test. We classified this as Taeumin-liyoiljung(太陰人 裏熱證) and prescribed Galgunhaegitang(葛根解肌湯) and Chungsimyoinjahabopaewontang(淸心蓮子合補肺元湯) in according to the principle of Cheongganjoyoil. In the result, we had the general improvement of Yangdokbalban and psychosomatic disorder.

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비만증 -내과적 이해 및 치료- (Obesty - Medical Approach and Treatment -)

  • 오연상
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 1995
  • Obesity is a major nutritional problem in the developed countries. The prevalence of obesity may range from 10 to 50 per rent or mort of adult population and it may be increasing tendency. Many efforts have been made to understand the pathogenesis of obesity, but except a few metabolic obesities in the most of obese patients, the mechanisms are not understood. The treatment modalities of obesity, ranging from dietary and pubilc health intervention through the pharmacological and surgical therapy, have been developed and tested. In the obese patients mortalities and mobilities are significantly increased than non obese subjects due to hypertension, diabetics, and other problems. There are four possible mechanisms by which energy balance might be altered to enhance metabolic efficiency. futile metabolic pathway, alteration of protein rum over, alteration in sodium-potassium ATPase and alteration in uncoupled oxidation in brown adipose tissue are considered as possible mechanisms. Low calory and very low calory diets are recommended as a dietary program. Several pharmacological agent such as benzphetamine, fenfluramine, mazindol and fluoxetin are currently popular drugs for the treatment of obesity.

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심혈관 질환과 관련된 심리적인 요인과 행동적 요인 - 스트레스와 성격을 중심으로 - (Psychological and Behavioral Factors Associated with Cardiovascular Disease - Stress and Personality -)

  • 한창환
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 1995
  • The author conducted a literature review to better characterize the current state of knowledge regardeding the relationship between psychological and behavioral factors and cardiovascular disease. This review focus on several Problems : hypertension, coronary artery disease such as myocardial infarction and angina pectoris, sudden death, arrhythmia, vasomotor(vasodepressor) syncope, and psychogenic cardiac nondisease. We describe model for understanding the relationship of psychological factors to the disease, review the results of relevant research studies and provide recommendation for further research.

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심장혈관계 질환 환자들에 대한 인지행동적 접근 (Cognitive-behavioral Approach to Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases)

  • 고경봉
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1995
  • The author reviewed cognitive-behavioral approach to A type behavior pattern and hypertension which are known to be risk factors for coronary heart diseases. Those cognitive distortions frequently found in persons with A type behavior include all-nothing thinking, selective attention, personalization, and attribution of causality. Cognitive-behavioral techniques were also described, which can be applied to management of each characteristic of A type behavior pattern such as time urgency, perfectionism, achievement striving, low self-esteem, excessive work involvement, hostility, and depression. Cognitive-behavioral intervention for hypertension might help the patients to recognize and monitor anger-engendering conflicts, identify characteristic styles of responding, and experiment with alternative ways of managing conflict and anger. Since different features predominate in different individuals, it is necessary to develop treatment plan on the basis of individual characteristics and problems.

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신체질환에서 나타나는 불안의 평가와 치료 (Recognition and Treatment of Anxiety in Medically Ill Patients)

  • 나철
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1995
  • There appears to be an increased incidence of anxiety symptoms in association with certain medical illness. It is usually assumed that certain medical disorders are directly associated with anxiety symptoms in that the pathophysilolgy of the medical illness somehow causes the anxiety symptoms. However, the pathophysilolgies of many such medical illnesses as well as anxiety are not known and no discrete group of medical illnesses is clearly more likely to produce anxiety symptoms than any other Moreover, anxiety symptoms may be the representation of other psychiatric symptoms, like depression and delirium. Though it is important to differentiate primary and other causes(secondary) of anxiety clinically, the clear differentiation is somewhat arbitrary, as the confusion of mind-body dichotomy. for the purpose of accurate treatment of anxiety symptoms relating medical illness, this review article focuses on those clinical features and mechanisms of anxiety that are potentially useful in differential diagnosis.

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오심과 구토를 호소하는 한 여자환자에 대한 단기정신치료 증례보고 (A Case Report on Short-term Psychotherapy of the Woman Patient with Nausea and Vomiting)

  • 이재광
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.222-231
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    • 1995
  • The author reported a case of short-term dynamic psychotherapy in which relatively good therapeutic results were obtained. And I reviewed several therapeutic factors thought to be important in shot-term dynamic psychotherapy from various literatures. In this case, the frequency of session was limited due to her current reality situations. She had suffered from some adjustmental problems and marital conflict before the onset of the illness. The author could grasp the cental theme of her problems early in treatment period and discussed over it including it's influence on current situation and early childhood with th patient. We also discussed about the relationship between the past and current reality so that she could realize her real problem. At the same time, therapeutic effect was enhanced by family therapy and temporary use of medication.

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