• 제목/요약/키워드: psychologic

검색결과 170건 처리시간 0.023초

환자 중심적 개념에 따른 병동부의 건축계획에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of Ward According to the Concept of Patient-centered)

  • 박남규;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1996
  • The architect do not have a data about planning patient-centered hospital, do not reflect a demand of patient at the planning step. This study arrange what is concept of patient-centered, recently concept of patient-centered hospital is importantly raised, at centering around a ward that a life of patient is the most influenced. This study make clear character of patient-centered hospital at home, the problem and demand of patient through the P.O.E. The concept of patient-centered was disregarde, when the hospital was planned, in spite of being aimed hospital. At home, the shape of ward did not be developed, did not be corresponded with a demand of patient. But now proposition, which is satisfied psychologic, physical, mental demand, should be attempted.

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관절염 환자의 우울 (Depression in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis)

  • 김인자
    • 대한근관절건강학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한근관절건강학회 1997년도 제6회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.134-146
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    • 1997
  • Sixty-nine articles were reviewed to understand the depression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Among these articles, forty seven were the studies that dealt with depression in rheumatoid disease, nineteen studied the depression in patients with other chronic disease or in normals, and three were the studies that compared the depression in the patients with rheumatic disease and in the other subjects. Specifically, the articles were analyzed (1) to determine whether the patients with rheumatic arthritis were more depressed than normal population or subjects with other chronic diseases ; (2) to test whether the measurement problems exit ; (3) to identify the disease related, personal, psychologic, and demographic variables to affect the depression and (4) to identify the nursing interventions which improve the depression in rheumatoid arthritis. Based upon these results, some suggestion were made for future research and practice.

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인성검사를 이용한 MPDS환자의 심리적 분석 (A Psychological Study on the MPDS Patients)

  • 김정호
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1983
  • A reserch scale of 48 items selected from MMPI by McCall et al. was used to compare psychologic aspects of 80 patients with MPDS to control I subjects and control II subjects. For this, study subjects were selected 80 patients of MPDS who visited the Dept. of Dentistry. K.N.U.H., from December in 1982 to September in 1983. Control I subjects were selected 80 outpatients without MPDS who required dental treatment from December in 1982 to September in 1983. And control II subjects were selected 80 persons without MPDS who required no dental treatment and lived in Taegu. The results were as follow : In study subjects,somatic gruop and behavioral group are markedly high than control (I,II)subjects. In somatic group and behavioral group, there was no significant differencd between control I subjects and control II subjects. In somatics group and begavioral group, there was no significant difference between male and female in each subjects: In study subject, general nature somatic category was higher than head, neck, throat and GIT somatic category.(P<0.05) In study subjects, somatic group and behavioral group gradually increased according to increase in number of MPDS symptom.

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어업인의 업무관련성 손상 및 질병에 관한 고찰 (Work-related Injuries and Diseases of Fisheries in Korea)

  • 임현술
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2010
  • There are many work-related injuries and diseases of fisheries in Korea. Fishermen have exposed to harmful environment, such as natural disasters, ultraviolet, noise, vibration, organic solvents, ergonomic risk factors, loss of fresh water and food, and psychologic stress. They have suffered from numerous work-related health problems, including musculoskeletal disorders, cardiovascular diseases, infectious diseases, pyschological diseases, decompression sickness, and so on. Sea accidents can cause deaths of fishermen and if sea pollution is occurred, fishermen have a great economic damage. However, the concern of these injuries and diseases has been little because they are small in number and have decreased. Fisheries are important core industries, so the problems of fisheries have to be solved by a government. But work-related injuries and diseases are not investigated properly and accurate diagnoses are not made due to loss of concern. We hope that this article will be a cornerstone to solving the work-related problems of fisheries.

Anodontia 소견을 보이는 외배엽 이형성증 환자에서 교합기능, 심미기능 회복에 관한 치험증례 (PROSTHODONTIC AND ESTHETIC RESTORATION OF ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA WITH ANODONTIA : A CASE REPORT)

  • 이민하;양규호
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 1994
  • Ectodermal dysplasia is characterized by a partial or complete lack of primary and permanent teeth, other ectodermal structures that may be affected include the skin, hair, and sweat glands. The patient with the so-called anhidrotic type of ectodermal dysplasia exhibits dry skin, lack of sweat glands, sparse eyebrows, body hair, saddle nose, and everted lips. Genetic basis of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia is recessive and sex-linked, being manifested chiefly in males, but this is debatable. A 6-year-old boy, with typical signs of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, was presented. Prosthetic restoratoins are of great value to these patients, both from the standpoint of function and for psychologic reasons. The need for complete denture is critical during preschool periods and continues into adulthood. The following case report is an approach to the management of a patient with anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

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요통환자의 인성변화에 대한 임상적 고찰 (A Clinical study on mutation of personality in Low back pain patients)

  • 김규용
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1999
  • We know that social psychologic factors important to make a decision on characteristic of back pain and prognosis. These facters have difficult to diagnosis of back pain and being protract the treatment session and which bring about a social problem caused the impairment compensation. Clinically, twenty low back pain patients, 8 organic pain group and 12 functional pain group have completed the MMPI(Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory) and the results were as follows: l)Mean MMPI T-score of Hypochondriasis was 56.60(12.39, that of Depression was 57.95(7.71, and that of Hysteria was 57.50(7.15. and those of other scales were within normal range near to 50. 2)there was no significant difference between male and female groups on MMPI scales 3)The MMPI T-score of organic group was significantly higher than that of functional group on Hypochondriasis and Hysteria scale.

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정신과에 의뢰된 내과계 환자들에 대한 치료적 접근 - 내과의사로서의 입장 - (Therapeutic Approaches to the Patients who were Referred for Psychiatric Consultation from Medical Departments - Internist's View about Management of Medical Patients with Psychiatric Problems -)

  • 이상인
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1993
  • The consulting internist will encounter patients with psychiatric symptoms and those who take psychotropic medications in many settings. The internist must loam to feel comfortable interacting with patients who display psychiatric symptoms. while maintaining an open and unprejudiced attitude toward their evaluation. The proper delineation of psychiatric disorders from normal emotional reactions resets on a careful history, a mental status evaluation. and a knowledge of psychiatric syndromes. Many physicians tend erroneously to view behavioral changes only in a psychological framework Abrupt changes in behavior, personality, mood. or ability to function should be evaluated for possible organic causes. Then, the internists should take their consultation to psychiatrists and freely discuss psychologic problems of the patients.

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자석 유지장치를 이용한 Overdenture 수복에 관한 임상적 연구 (CASE REPORTS ON THE MAGNETIC RETAINED OVERDENTURES)

  • 방몽숙;최창환;김영이
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate a cases which was treated with magnetic attachments on the patients in edentulous mandible and maxilla. Author made magnetic overdenture for two patients and then clinical examination were used for evaluation of the function and change in retention during 30months. Patients showed difficulty in oral hygiene care at the beginning but they go used to it soon. It was effective in promotion of denture retention and stability and also gave patient emotionally uplifting psychologic state. This study suggest that magnetic attachment was effective for the treatment of patients presenting a few remaining teeth or teeth under severe caries or mobility.

성심리(性心理)와 연관(聯關)된 질환(疾患)에 대(對)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (A bibliographic study of disease in relation to sexual psychology)

  • 문성수;이상룡
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2000
  • I got the following result from the bibliographic study of disease in relation to sexual psychology. The results are follows. 1. Sexual disorder is divided sexual disfunction, paraphilias, gender identity disorder, homosexuality and that is subdivided fetishism, transvestic fetishism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, voyerism, sexual masochism, sexual sadism, frotteurism, gender identity disorder of childhood, gender identity disorder of youth and adult, intersexual disorders. 2. In korean oriental medicine mainly refer to sexual disfunction, and sexual psychological disorder include Hwajeon(花癲), Buinmongio(婦人夢交), Guabusani disease(寡婦師尼病). 3. Social psychologic cause and, oedipus complex, sexual hormone induce sexual psychological disorder but in korean oriental medicine, recognized sexual psychological disorder place under the category of sexual disfunction. 4. The latest medicine has various medical treatment in sexual disorder as avoidence conditioning, medication, role playing, behavior modification, psychoanalysis theraphy but in korean oriental medicine has only medication theraphy, so need more introduction of medical treatment.

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뇌성마비아의 병리$\cdot$심리적인 요인과 상지기능과의 연구 (A review about upper extremity function and pathological and psychological factors of cerebral palsy)

  • 이선명
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.367-384
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    • 2002
  • Cerebral palsy refers to the neuromuscular deficit caused by nonprogressive defect or lesion in single or multiple locations in the immature brain resulting in Impaired motor function and sensory integrity. The pathophysiological events may occur during the prenatal intrapartum, perinatal, or early postnatal period. Cerebral palsy is the most common condition and it poses a challenge to practitioners due to the large variation in prognosis for motor function of children with this diagnosis. The objectives of this article are review to pathological and psychological factors of cerebral palsy and upper extremity function. Upper extremity and hand function are most important in activity of daily living in cerebral palsy This article hope to give the information for application in many therapists.

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