• Title/Summary/Keyword: pruritus

Search Result 388, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

An Epidemiological Study on the Decompression Sickness in an Underwater Work (해저작업장(海底作業場)의 감압병(減壓病) 발생(發生)에 대(對)한 역학적(疫學的) 고찰(考察))

  • Moon, Jai-Dong;Chin, Ill-Sup;Kim, Yang-Ok
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.211-215
    • /
    • 1984
  • Forty one male workers employed in an underwater construction field were surveyed in the viewpoints of epidemiological analysis of decompression sickness (caisson's disease). Nineteen out of the entire forty one workers have been, or had been suffering from decompression sickness (as 46.3% of incidence rate) after decompression. The results obtained were as follows: 1. There was a significant relation between duration of work and incidence of disease. 2. Type II (severe type) comprised majority of cases (16 cases, 84.2%) despite any significant correlations were not present between severity types and recompression times. 3. Most frequently cited symptoms were lower limb pain (89.5%), upper limb pain (79.0%), pruritus (68.4%) and so on, however, 10% of patients complained of neurological symptoms. 4. There were not any significant correlations between disease incidence and worker's age or relative body weight.

  • PDF

Use of a Combination Imidacloprid and Permethrin for Psoroptic Mite Infestation in Three Pet Rabbits (세 마리 애완 토끼의 귀진드기 감염증에 imidacloprid와 permethrin 합제의 이용)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Choi, Kyeong-Ha;Kim, Duck-Hwan
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.622-624
    • /
    • 2009
  • Psoroptic mites can cause severe pruritic otitis externa with crusts in rabbits. In this case report, three rabbits with a psoroptic mite infestation were treated with a formulation containing 10% imidacloprid and 50% permethrin at a dose of 0.4 ml regardless of body weight. One week after treatment, the rabbits showed mild pruritus with no crusts, mites or eggs. Four weeks after treatment, there were no clinical signs, mites or eggs observed in the rabbits. The rabbits were treated successfully with this combination without adverse reactions for 8 weeks after treatment. This case report suggests that a single topical application of a combination of imidacloprid and permethrin may be an effective and practical treatment for psoroptic mite infestations in pet rabbits.

Adult-onset Demodicosis Caused by Demodex canis and Demodex cornei in a Yorkshire Terrier Dog

  • Yoon, Ji-Seon;Kim, Gyu-Dong;Yoon, Eun-Chae;Cho, Kyu-Woan;Jung, Dong-In;Park, Jinho;Yu, Do-Hyeon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.96-99
    • /
    • 2020
  • An 11-year-old female Yorkshire terrier presented with alopecia, hyperpigmentation, and pruritus. Dermatological examination revealed a large number of Demodex mites including D. cornei and D. canis. Mean length of total body length of D. cornei was one third shorter than that of D. canis. In addition, sequential analysis of DNA extracted from the skin lesions showed a 97% and 99% identity with the two sequences of D. canis and D. cornei. This is the first report of a combined infestation of D. cornei and D. canis in Korea, along with its morphological and molecular characterization.

Pain-control Experiences with 159 patients (통증관리 159예의 통계적 고찰)

  • Byun, Jin-Kwan;Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Yung;Park, Joo-Yuel
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 1988
  • To evaluate recent trend of pain management at our pain clinic, the pain-contol experiences of 159 patients performed at the Inje Medical College Paik Hospital from May 1987 through August 1988 were analyzed statistically according to age, sex, combined diseases, techniques performed and clinical effects. The results are as follows: 1) Most of the 159 patients, including 104 males and 55 females, were in the 4th, 5th, and 6th decades of life. 2) The most common complaint of the patients was low back pain in 94 cases (59.1%) 3) The lumbar epidural block was the most frequently performed pain block (62.5%) 4) The period of the treatment generally ranged from 3 weeks to 2 months. 5) The number of patients who obtained good and excellent analgesic effects following the block was 110 (69.2%) 6) The most common complications following the pain block were pruritus (23.9%), urination difficulty (20.1 %), and nausea and vomiting (16.4 %).

  • PDF

Fixation of Epidural Catheters using blood Set -Report of 120 cases- (지속성 경막외카테터의 거치 방법 -수혈선을 이용하여-)

  • Chang, Bo-Yul;Kim, Soon-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Min;Choi, Byung-Jo
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-202
    • /
    • 1988
  • Secure fixation is essential for continous epidural catheterization on a long-term-basis. Adhesive tape or surgical knots were commonly used for those patients, but the surgical knot method has a tendency to cause strangulation of catheter. Another invasive technique, subcutaneous tissue tunnelling is more safe than other methods but requires sophisticated technique and time. We employed a simple device using a blood transfusion set for patients who have epidural catheters placed safely un their backs. In 120 patients treated for postoperative and chronic pain by means of this technique, the results were as follows: 1) Five of 120 patients (4.2%) developed backache and pruritus, but there were no instances of respiratory depression, local infection and headache. 2) Nine of 120 patients (7.5%) failed booster-injections, but two cases were due to be non-technical errors. 3) The duration of fixation was 1~3 days in most cases (85%), the longest being for 21 days.

  • PDF

Changes in the Anti allergic Effect of Citrus unshii Pericarpium According to Storage Period (진피(陳皮)의 저장기간에 따른 항알러지효과 비교)

  • Shin, Yong-Wook
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objectives : The present study was undertaken to determine whether the ethanol extact of Citri Pericarpium (CP, Pericarp of Citrus unshiu Markovich, Rutaceae) is effective against atopic dermatitis according to it's storage period. Methods : To evaluate antiallergic effect of CP and OCP (Old Citri Pericarpium) evaluated in vivo their inhibitory effects against passive cutaenous anaphylaxis (PCA) reaction induced by IgE-antigen complex and scratching behaviors by compound 48/80. The Anti-atopic effects were measured by contact dermatitis, prurient animal model and PCA reaction. Contact dermatitis in mice as a model of the Type IV reaction caused by Oxazolone. Results : The results showed that anti-pruritus effects, analgesic effects of CP was depends on its hesperetin contents. And It also showed that keep longer in storage appeared to be higher in hesperetin contents. Both CP and OCP(Old CP) have a dose-dependent analgesic action in acetic acid induced writhing syndrome. OCP Potently inhibited PCA reaction in mice, although OCP weakly inhibited in long term contact dermatitis model in mice. Conclusions : These results suggest that the Proportional to the storage period, Citri Pericarpium possesses analgesic effects and anti-allergic effects.

The Clinical Study of Urticaria (두드러기 치료 조사)

  • Yoon, Jung-won;Yoon, So-won;Yoon, Hwa-jung;Ko, Woo-shin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-176
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was clinically performed with the 73 outpatients of urticaria who had visited the Dept. of Dermartology, Oriental Medical Hospital, Dong-eui University from January 1st 2000 to June 30th 2003. They have all taken the oriental herb medicine as Sungmagalguntanggamibang(SGT, 升麻葛根湯加味方) more than 1 time. Urticaria is a common disease and a well known reaction pattern of the skin charaterized by erythema, wheals and edema, that is the results of various causes. Urticaria is classified into acute or chronic type. The etilogy of acute uricaria has been determined in many cases, but the cause of chronic urticaria has been determined in 10$\%$ to 20$\%$ of cases. Character of chronic type urticaria is recurrent pruritus and erythematous skin disease by stimulating factor. Through checking up the present patient state, we verified the effect of SGT in various ways. The results were summarized as follows; 1. An increase of taking a medicine(SGT) and attending a hospital in number let down repeated urticaria occurence. 2. SGT is more effective when the symptoms with the severe pruritic wheals are spread on the whole body in daily occurrence. 3. In urticaria treatment method, gradually reducing a western medicine and going side by side SGT, that is good at symptoms improvement. 4. Etiology of urticaria is classified into intestine-stomach accumulated heat by indigestion(食滯腸胃積熱), wind-moisture(風濕), wind-heat(風熱) etc. The SGT is available in the order of frequency of use.

  • PDF

6 Cases of Atopic Dermatitis Female Adolescent Patients for Hospitalization Program (캠프 형식의 입원 치료를 받은 여중생 아토피피부염 환자 6례)

  • Oh, Jin-Ah;Shin, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.404-418
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives This study investigated the effect of camping style Hospitalization program for atopic dermatitis female adolescent patients. 6 patients, 12-14 year old female adolescent, admitted for camping style hospitalization program.Methods 6 patients were admitted for camping style hospitalization program (2014.08.13~2014.08.16). The program included acupuncture, herbal medicine, examination, education, psychotherapy, dressing, exercise. The patients were analyzed by Severity Scoring Atopic Dermatitis(SCORAD) index and measured skin pH value(pH). Also, patients evaluated themselves by writing an atopic dermatitis diary which consists of diet, emotion, severity of pruritus, and sleep loss, and checked questionnaires which consist of atopic dermatitis, self treatment methods and degree of satisfaction of each program.Results Most of subjective symptoms which patients complained were improved and also SCORAD index total scores were decreased by sasang constitutional medication.Conclusions We expect that the camping style hospitalization program based on sasang constitutional medicine could be helpful for female adolescent patient of atopic dermatitis.

Two cases of dermatitis patients during pregnancy (임신 중 피부질환에 대한 치험 2례)

  • Jung, A-Rong;Jung, Eun-A;Park, Soo-Eun;Kim, Kyeong-Hye
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.258-267
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose : Generally dermatitis is treated by corticosteroids, antihistamines ect, but the use of these drugs may affect pregnant women adversely. In this case Oriental medical therapy can be very useful. The purpose of this study is to report clinical management of dermatitis patients during pregnancy by oriental medicine including Hwa-acupuncture and herbal-combined extraction. Methods : We experienced two cases of dermatitis patient during pregnancy. In the beginning of treatment, they had severe itching, burning sensation, bulls, papule. We teated them with Hwa-acupuncture, herbal-combined extraction. Results : After quite short oriental treatment including Hwa-acupuncture and herbal-combined extraction, the symptoms of patients are remarkable alleviated. Conclusion : We think that many case of dermatitis during pregnancy can be managed effectively by Hwa-acupuncture and herbal-combined extraction. If we make more studies about disease under pregnancy condition, it will bring the high satisfaction of patient and the elevation of treatment rate.

  • PDF

Eight Cases of Atopic Dermatitis treated with No-Hoe(蘆?: Aloe vera L.) Extract Dressing (蘆회 Dressing을 활용한 급성기 아토피피부염 환자 치험 8례)

  • Yoon, Hui-Sung;Lee, Gil-Young;Kim, Yoon-Bum
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.153-166
    • /
    • 2004
  • In addition to antiseptic/antibiotic regimens, current therapies such as topical and systemic corticosteroids, anti-histamine agents, immune suppressing agent are generally used in the western medicine to treat atopic dermatitis(AD). However, there is almost a complete lack of effective strategies to achieve long-term control of disease, oriental medical treatments are proposed an alternative measure. It has been proved by experimental and clinical study that Oriental medical atopic dermatitis(AD) treatments such as herb-medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion therapy, and steam therapy are effective in long-term treatment. Nevertheless, oriental medical therapy has some limitations to treat acute stage of the disease. Recently developed No-Hoe(蘆?: Aloe vera L.) extract dressings will be a supplementary methods to the oriental medical therapy. The dressing can subside pruritus, exudation, erythema and scaling in the acute stage of atopic dermatitis(AD). We applied the No-Hoe(蘆?: Aloe vera L.) extract dressings to eight atopic dermatitis patients and got some good effects. This reports will provide an alternative choice for the oriental and westernal medical therapy for long-term AD treatment.

  • PDF