• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.05c
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• pp.427-430
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 리눅스상에서 블루투스 프로토콜 스택을 구현하는 방법에 대하여 제안한다. 리눅스는 Unix와 동일한 파일 시스템 구조와 시스템 접근 방법을 사용한다. 리눅스에서는 여러 가지 장치에 대해 Device class라는 구조를 가지고 접근하며, Unix시스템과 같이 각각의 디바이스들은 Block 또는 Character device file이라는 형태로 구현되고, 네트워크 인터페이스와 기타 장치들은 특정한 프로토콜 등으로 구현 및 접근을 하게 된다. 리눅스 시스템에서 기존 및 특정한 응용프로그램들이 블루투스 장치를 사용하도록 하려면 블루투스 프로토골 스택을 디바이스 드라이브 형태로 구현하여야 하며, 리눅스에서는 이러한 디바이스 드라이브들을 커널 내에 적재, 혹은 비적재에 따라 커널 내에서 구현하거나 모듈의 형태로 구현하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스에서의 디바이스 드라이브를 구현방법을 제안한다. 커널과 모듈을 혼합한 블루투스 프로토콜 스택의 세부적인 구현 방법과 특수한 목적에 쉽게 적용이 가능한 유연한 블루투스 프로토콜 스택을 제안한다.

• IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.185-190
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• 2022

We propose a high speed data communication method for motor drive systems with fast control cycle in order to collect state variables of motor control without degrading control performance. Ethernet is chosen for communication device, and multi-core DSP architecture is exploited for communication processing load distribution. The communication program including network protocol stack and motor control program are assigned to two separate cores, and data between two cores are exchanged using interrupt-based inter-process communication mechanism, which enables to achieve a high-speed communication performance without degrading the motor control performance. The performance of developed communication method is demonstrated by real experiments using TCP, UDP and Raw Socket protocols in an experimental setup consisting of TI's TMS320F28388D motor control card and MS Windows PC.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.856-858
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• 2009

최근 휴대폰, PMP 와 같은 모바일 장치를 개발하는 데에 그 성능과 저전력화 SoC 기술을 적용하고 있다. 또한 화상통화와 같은 영상 및 음성 멀티미디어 서비스가 확장되고 있다. 그러나 현재 모바일 SoC 기술에서 멀티미디어 서비스의 실시간 요구사항을 고려한 네트워크 프로토콜 설계에 대한 연구가 부족하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 실시간성 모바일 SoC 에서 실시간성을 제공하는 네트워크 프로토콜 스택을 설계하는 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 그리고 제안한 기법이 구현된 실시간 네트워킹 SoC 플랫폼의 성능을 실험하였으며, 그 결과 기존의 기법보다 더 좋음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.493-497
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• 2005

This paper is about the research of the User Agent implementation under wireless embedded environment, using SIP which is one of protocol components construct the VoIP system. The User Agent is made of the User Agent configuration block, the device thread block to control devices and the SIP stack block to process SIP messages. The device thread consists of the RTP thread and the sound lard device processing block. Futhermore, the SIP stack consist of the worker thread to process proxy events, the SIP transceiver and SIP thread to transfer and receive SIP messages. The H/W platform is a board included the Intel's XScale PXA255 processor, flash memory, SDRAM, Audio CODEC module and wireless LAN threough PCMCIA socket, furthermore a microphone and headphone is used by the audio 1/0. The system has embedded linux kernel 2.4.19. For embedded environment, the function of User Agent and SIP method is diminished. Finally, the resource of system could be reduced about $12.9\%$, compared to overall system resource, by minimizing peripherals control and excepting TCP.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• v.40 no.7
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• pp.629-634
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• 2016

This paper describes the implementation of a ZigBee sensor node that can be utilized as a multiband and machine to machine (M2M) communication gateway. The IEEE 802.15.4-2003 standard was used as the wireless network frequency band. Ember's Type EM357 SoC was used as the transmission and reception device to perform the communication function, and it was also used for both the main M2M gateway and the sensor node. For the implementation of the operating protocol, EmberZNet Stack 4.5.4 from the Ember Corporation was used. The measurement of the reception sensitivity in the receiving module and the actual output signal from the reference were obtained from the transmission of a packet, and the packet included the M2M gateway within the attached ZigBee sensor. The packet error rate was measured as 0% with a -98 dBm reception sensitivity at the ZigBee frequency. In addition, excellent current characteristics of the ZigBee modules were shown by the implementation of the low-power circuit.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.578-587
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• 2003

The DSTM (Dual Stack Transition Mechanism), one of tunneling mechanism, is considered as the best solution in IPv4/IPv6 transition recently. The DSTM provides a method to assure IPv4/v6 connectivity based on 4over6 (IPv4-over-IPv6) tunneling and temporal allocation of a global IPv4 address to a host requiring such communication. A TEP (Tunnel End Point) operates as a border router between IPv6 domain and IPv4 Internet, which performs encapsulation and decapsulation of 4over6 tunneling packets to assure hi-directional forwarding between both networks. In this paper, we analyze basic standards of the IPv6 protocol. And, we design and implement a DSTM TEP daemon block. The TEP daemon analyzes a fevers tunneling packet that is forwarded by the DSTM node, establishes the TEP's 4over6 interface, and supplies communication between a DSTM and a IPv4-only node. Finally, we construct a DSTM testbed and measure performance of the DSTM TEP. Our observation results show that performance of TEP supports the DSTM service.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.1194-1201
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• 2003

Measurements of network traffic have shown that self-similarity is a ubiquitous phenomenon spanning across diverse network environments. We have advance the framework of multiple time scale congestion control and show its effectiveness at enhancing performance for fast TCP prototype control. In this paper, we extend the fast TCP prototype control framework to window-based congestion control, in particular, TCP. This is performed by interfacing TCP with a large time scale control module which adjusts the aggressiveness of bandwidth consumption behavior exhibited by TCP as a function of "large time scale" network state. i.e., conformation that exceeds the horizon of the feedback loop as determined by RTT. Performance evaluation of fast TCP prototype is facilitated by a simulation bench-mark environment which is based on physical modeling of self-similar traffic. We explicate out methodology for discerning and evaluating the impact of changes in transport protocols in the protocol stack under self-similar traffic conditions. We discuss issues arising in comparative performance evaluation under heavy-tailed workload. workload.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.6B
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• pp.420-429
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• 2008

Currently, IEEE 802.11 Network could not support optimized tunneling scheme and buffering scheme based on movement detection to reduce multimedia data packet loss when an MN move from current subnet to new subnet during handover. It is because IEEE 802.11 did not transfer information of movement detection to AP. In this paper, we proposed new fast handover scheme by using advanced access point and optimized snoop protocol for network based Proxy Mobile IPv6 in IEEE 802.11 Networks. During handover, the proposed scheme reduces both the multimedia data packet loss rate and the packet reordering problems without changing MN's mobility stack in IEEE 802.11 Networks.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.1063-1075
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• 2019

In recent years, industrial automation has been established and WISN (Wireless Industrial Sensor Network) has been introduced for efficient system management. By introducing WISN, many engineering costs have been reduced and process processors have been optimized. And communication flow using wireless is increasing. An empirical study on industrial wireless sensor networks is actively conducted, but there are few security studies on them and they are exposed to such threats. If there is a problem with the standard of the wireless communication protocol itself, the device that is certified according to the standard may also be subject to security threats including problems. We analyze security functions and threats of ISA 100.11a and WirelessHART protocol stack based on standards. Procedures for distributing the security key are not provided or it is vulnerable using the Global Data Link key when the device enters the network. This paper presents the problems of the standard itself and presents the security requirements accordingly.

• Journal of Climate Change Research
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• v.7 no.3
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• pp.283-288
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• 2016

In this study, applicability of GHG ETS Offset Program in Korea for a refrigerant sector was analyzed by reviewing foreign management policy and project status in progress related to refrigerants in the disposal stage. In order to derive the implication of the domestic Offset Program, it was looked into approved offset projects and certified offset credits current state in Korea. Offset Program has approved 22 methodologies up to the present, so it is necessary to enhance the accessibility to GHG reduction in various industrial sector including the refrigerant sector by developing appropriate methodologies. In this study firstly, it was investigated that management regulation of countries are managing the refrigerants in the disposal stage such as United States, Japan, Australia. Secondly, of CDM methodologies there were two methodologies associated with the refrigerant reduction(treatment), which were decomposition HFC-23 and destruction of HFC-134a. Also there were a non-registered methodology about destruction of HFC-134a of end of life vehicles. Lastly, in California according to Compliance Offset Program, there was Compliance Offset Protocol in ODS Projects that provided eligible conditions. Based on the review, it was examined the possible conditions for domestic offset project for refrigerant sector