• Title/Summary/Keyword: proteome analysis

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Interaction Proteome Analysis of Xanthomonas Hrp Proteins

  • Jang, Mi;Park, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Do-Hee;Bae, Kwang-Hee;Cho, Sa-Yeon;Park, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Baek-Rak;Park, Sung-Goo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2007
  • Because of the importance of the type III protein-secretion system in bacteria-plant interaction, its function in bacterial pathogenesis of plants has been intensively studied. To identity bacterial proteins interacting with Xanthomonas hrp gene products that are involved in pathogenicity, we performed the glutathione-bead binding analysis of Xanthomonas lysates containing GST-tagged Hrp proteins. Analysis of glutathione-bead bound proteins by 1-DE and MALDI-TOF has demonstrated that Avr proteins, RecA, and several components of the type III secretion system interact with HrpB protein. This proteomic approach could provide a powerful tool in finding interaction partners of Hrp proteins whose roles in host-pathogen interaction need further studies.

Protein-protein Interaction Networks: from Interactions to Networks

  • Cho, Sa-Yeon;Park, Sung-Goo;Lee, Do-Hee;Park, Byoung-Chul
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2004
  • The goal of interaction proteomics that studies the protein-protein interactions of all expressed proteins is to understand biological processes that are strictly regulated by these interactions. The availability of entire genome sequences of many organisms and high-throughput analysis tools has led scientists to study the entire proteome (Pandey and Mann, 2000). There are various high-throughput methods for detecting protein interactions such as yeast two-hybrid approach and mass spectrometry to produce vast amounts of data that can be utilized to decipher protein functions in complicated biological networks. In this review, we discuss recent developments in analytical methods for large-scale protein interactions and the future direction of interaction proteomics.

HABIT : Cancer Diagnosis System (HABIT : 질병 진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Seong;On, Seung-Yeop;Gang, Gyeong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.898-902
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we proposes a new technique for identification of breast cancer by classification of proteome pattern generated from 2-D polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-D PAGE) and development of cancer diagnosis system : HABIT. Proteome patterns reflect the underlying pathological state of a human organ and it is believed that the anomalies or diseases of human organs are identified by the analysis or classification of the patterns. Proteome patterns consist of quantitative information of the spots such as their size, position, and density in the proteome image produced from 2-D PAGE, for the Image mining of proteome pattern, SVM(support vector machine) and GA(genetic algorithm) are used to generate a decision model for the identification of breast cancer The decision model was then used to classify an independent set of test proteome patterns into the affecter and unaffecter classes. The proposed technique was tested by actual clinical test samples and showed a good performance of a hit ratio of 90%.

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Human Proteome Data Analysis Protocol Obtained via the Bacterial Proteome Analysis

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Gun-Wook;Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Kim, Seung-Il;Yoo, Jong-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2005
  • In the multidimensional protein identification technology of high-throughput proteomics, we use one-dimensional gel electrophoresis and after the separation by two-dimensional liquid chromatography, the sample is analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry. In this study, we have analyzed the Pseudomonas Putida KT2440 protein. From the protein identification, the protein database was combined with its reversed sequence database. From the peptide selection whose error rate is less than 1%, the SEQUEST database search for the tandem mass spectral data identified 2,045 proteins. For each protein, we compared the molecular weight calibrated from 1D-gel band position with the theoretical molecular weight computed from the amino acid sequence, by defining a variable MW$_{corr}$ Since the bacterial proteome is simpler than human proteome considering the complexity and modifications, the proteome analysis result for the Pseudomonas Putida KT2440 could suggest a guideline to build the protocol to analyze human proteome data.

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Photokinesis of Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

  • Chung, Young-Ho;Park, Young-Mok;Moon, Yoon-Jung;Lee, Eun-Mi;Choi, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2004
  • Motile cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 cells show photomovement with respect to the light stimulus. Under lateral irradiation, Synechocystis displays a phototactic gliding movement toward the light source by a twodimensional random biased walk. Under vertical irradiation, Synechocystis decreased the frequency of mean vectorial gliding speed dependent on the applied fluence rate, whereas the deviation distribution width of the speed increased. This strongly suggests the involvement of photokinesis. Evidence for the cyanobacterial photokinesis was discussed in the previous report (Choi et al., 1999. Photochem. Photobiol. 70, 95-102) demonstrating that the gross scalar speed of vertically irradiating cells increased by about 50% compared with that of dark-adapted cells. In the visible wavelength range, Synechocystis cells showed a maximal photokinetic activity at 420 nm and a second maximal activity at 680 nm. The threshold action spectrum for the photokinesis resembles the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll with major differences in the phototaxis action spectrum at 560 nm and 660 nm. We postulate that the cyanobacterial photokinesis is powered by the energy-generating chlorophyll pigments.

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