• 제목/요약/키워드: prosthetic treatment

검색결과 455건 처리시간 0.021초

지르코니아 완전도재 수복 방법을 사용한 회전되고 변색된 상악중절치의 수복 (Restoration of Rotated and Discolored Maxillary Incisors with a Zirconia All-Ceramic System: A Case Report)

  • 백연화;임영준;김명주;권호범
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2013
  • 최근 단시간에 비침윤적 방법으로 심미적인 개선을 바라는 치과 치료에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 환자는 심미성의 한계에도 불구하고 교정, 치주, 신경치료 없이 보철적 치료방법만으로 상악 전치부의 심미적 개선을 원하였다. 이 증례에서는 최근에 소개된 여러 종류의 완전도재수복방법 중에서 변색된 치아를 차단하기 위해 지르코니아를 이용한 수복방법을 선택하였으며, 만족된 결과를 얻었다.

법랑아세포종 제거후의 Implant보철수복 증례 (PROSTHETIC REHABILITATION OF THE PARTIALLY EDENTULOUS PATIENT BY USING OSSEOINTEGRATE IMPLANT AFTER REMOVAL OF AMELOBLASTOMA)

  • 안상헌;김종필;조병완;안재진
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1997
  • Ameloblastoma is the most agrressive ofht odontogenic tumors and it arises from the dental lamina or the derivatives of lamina. Ameloblastoma is a benign but locally invasive neoplasm consisting of proliferating odontogenic epithelium lying in a fibrous stroma. Usually the ameloblastomas are diagnosed in the forth and fifth decardes. Over 80% of them occur in the mandible, the remainder in the maxilla. The preferred treatment for ameloblastoma is radical excision, conserving(when possible. the inferior border of the mandible. The functional and esthetic rehabilitation of the partially edentulous patient may prevent the remaining structures from supporting conventional prosthetic treatment. Patients with long edentulous spans, malpositioned teeth, residual ridges defects and high muscle attachments may be offered an osseointegrated fixed prosthesis. Osseointegrated dental implants provide a viable alternative of tooth replacement. This is a case report of 16 year old female with ameloblastoma. We treated patient with radical excision, conserving the inferior border of the mandible and allogenous bone graft. The defected residual ridge area was reconstructed implants(Steri-Oss Implant System). the result was satisfactory.

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이중나사산 임플란트의 안정성에 대한 평가 - 골유착 기간 중의 임상적 평가; PART II (Evaluation of Stability of Double Threaded Implant - Clinical Assessment During Osseointegration; Part II)

  • 허진호;김시엽;이주연;정창모;김용덕
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.337-358
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    • 2007
  • Purpose This study was performed to evaluate the stability of dual thread implant using resonance frequency analysis in human. Materials and methods Fifty-five patients(32 males and 23 females) with a mean age of 50 years and 1 month who were treated during March, 2005 to July, 2007 in Pusan National University hospital. Totally 145 dual thread Implants were installed and initial stability was measured by Osstell $Mentor^{TM}$. After 3-6 Months, secondary stability was measured at the time of second surgery or before prosthetic treatment. Results At the time of 1st surgery, average ISQ value was $75.12{\pm}12.06$. Only 1 implant was failed during the healing period. Before prosthetic treatment, ISQ values were measured and its mean value was $80.94{\pm}6.12$. Conclusion These results suggest that the increased stability of the implant verifies the clinical relevance of double thread implant.

Biomechanical Complications : 파절과 나사풀림 (Biomechanical Complications : Fracture and Screw loosening)

  • 김태인
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2015
  • Although the long-term success of osseointegrated endosseous implants for the support of fixed dental prostheses has been reported, the increasingly widespread use of implant-supported prostheses has led to problems associated with their structural integrity. The most common biomechanical complications observed in dental implant treatment are fracture and screw loosening. The nature of loosening or fracture of dental implant components is complex, since it involves fatigue, fitness, and varied chewing patterns and loads. To assess the service life of the components of the prosthetic system, a knowledge of the loads transmitted through the system is necessary. Design of the final restoration and occlusion in relation to the geometry of a prosthetic restoration has a great influence on the mechanical loading of the implant. It is proposed that control of force in oral cavity may play a larger role in failures than previously believed. Based on theoretic consideration and clinical experiences with dental implant, this article gives simple guidelines for controlling these loads.

인공판막 혈전에 의한 좌전하행지 폐쇄 후 급성심근경색 -1예 보고- (Acute Myocardial Infarction after Embolic Occlusion of Left Anterior Descending Artery by Prosthetic Valve Thrombosis - Report of 1 case -)

  • 김재현;임달수;오삼세;백만종;김종환;나찬영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2004
  • 인공판막 혈전에 의한 관상동맥 폐쇄 후 발생하는 급성심근경색은 드물지만 치명적인 질환으로 환자들의 생존율을 높이기 위해서는 빠른 진단과 적절한 치료가 중요하다 본원에서는 기계승모판막 혈전에 의한 좌전하행지의 폐쇄로 급성심근경색이 발생한 환자 1예에서 중재시술 및 항혈전요법 후 승모판 재치환술을 성공적으로 시행하였기에 증례 보고하는 바이다.

심미적인 상악 전치부 임플란트 보철물 만들기 (Esthetic Implant Prostheses for Anterior Teeth)

  • 김기성
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.492-502
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    • 2018
  • Anterior maxillary teeth play an important role in determining a person's first impression and facial profile. Implant surgery in esthetic area requires more careful diagnosis, treatment planning, surgery, and prosthetic restoration than in posterior area. To avoid complications in surgery and prosthetic restoration for implants in esthetic area, accurate diagnosis and appropriate case selection become very important. If you have decided to restore the area with implant prosthesis, you have to know exactly where to place an implant. I will discuss the ideal implant position in terms of mesio-distally, apico-coronally, labio-palatally, and implant angulation. And I would like to point out the selection of fixture diameter & length for anterior implant. Finally, a clinical implant prosthesis case in maxillary central incisor will be shown. In conclusion, for superior esthetic outcome in anterior implant prostheses, we must understand the patient's anatomic condition and know our ability.

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레진시멘트와 보철재료와의 접착 (Luting between Resin Cement and Dental Prosthetic Materials)

  • 김광만
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2015
  • Cementation is the last procedure and an important factor to access successful fixed prosthodontic treatment. Even though there are many kinds of luting materials in dental field, the resin cements are popularly used in now. Metals, polymers and ceramics are used as a material of fixed dental prosthesis. The bonding mechanisms between teeth and fixed restorations are composed of mechanical and chemical mechanism. In dentistry, we are relying on mechanical bonding, but we tried to get chemical bonding and many ways are introduced. So, we have to approach luting procedure differently by the materials of prosthesis for clinical success. In this article, let us think the proper cementation ways according to each prosthesis material.

상악 측절치가 유실된 증례의 임상적 고찰과 치험일례

  • 이기수;장열일
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제18권8호통권137호
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 1980
  • In cases with maxillary lateral incisor missing, the problems were usually treated by the choice between space opening for prosthetic lateral incisor replacement and space closure with cuspid sub stitution for the alteral insicors. The decision of the choice could be perplexing in evaluation of the individual case. Therefore, various diagnostic criteria, such as occlusion, dental esthetics, canine position and inclination, tooth size relationship, maxillary lip length, and skeletal relation had to be evaluated. On the basis of this diagnostic information, the treatment planning could be established. A case was shown to illustrate the treatment of patient with congenitally maxillary lateral incisor missing.

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상악의 치간이개를 가진 환자에서의 심미보철 수복 증례 (Esthetic prosthesis for a patient with the maxillary diastema: a case report)

  • 박재호;김혜란;윤귀덕;신진호;임현필
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2017
  • 상악 전치부 같은 심미성이 요구되는 부위의 치료 시에는 주위조직과 조화를 이루며 미소선, 연조직 및 경조직의 형태뿐아니라 치아의 해부학적 형태와 비율을 고려하여야 한다. 심미분석은 교합평면과 수평적 기준선간의 적절한 평행성을 평가하는 안면분석, 절치 절연부의 위치와 교합평면과 구각선 사이의 조화로움을 평가하는 치아입술분석, 심미성뿐만 아니라 적절한 기능을 위한 형태와 외형을 평가하는 치아분석, 치은 변연의 이상적인 윤곽을 형성하는 치은분석 등의 방법이 있다. 상악의 치간 이개는 체계적인 진단과 치료 계획을 통해서 심미적으로 수복할 수 있으며 교정, 보철, 보존적인 치료방법이 사용될 수 있다.

Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and the physical and mechanical properties of dental highly translucent zirconia

  • Dimitriadis, Konstantinos;Sfikas, Athanasios Konstantinou;Kamnis, Spyros;Tsolka, Pepie;Agathopoulos, Simeon
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE. Microstructural and physico-mechanical characterization of highly translucent zirconia, prepared by milling technology (CAD-CAM) and repeated firing cycles, was the main aim of this in vitro study. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Two groups of samples of two commercial highly-translucent yttria-stabilized dental zirconia, VITA YZ-HTWhite (Group A) and Zolid HT + White (Group B), with dimensions according to the ISO 6872 "Dentistry - Ceramic materials", were prepared. The specimens of each group were divided into two subgroups. The specimens of the first subgroups (Group A1 and Group B1) were merely the sintered specimens. The specimens of the second subgroups (Group A2 and Group B2) were subjected to 4 heat treatment cycles. The microstructural features (microstructure, density, grain size, crystalline phases, and crystallite size) and four mechanical properties (flexural strength, modulus of elasticity, Vickers hardness, and fracture toughness) of the subgroups (i.e. before and after heat treatment) were compared. The statistical significance between the subgroups (A1/A2, and B1/B2) was evaluated by the t-test. In all tests, P values smaller than 5% were considered statistically significant. RESULTS. A homogenous microstructure, with no residual porosity and grains sized between 500 and 450 nm for group A and B, respectively, was observed. Crystalline yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia was exclusively registered in the X-ray diffractograms. The mechanical properties decreased after the heat treatment procedure, but the differences were not statistically significant. CONCLUSION. The produced zirconia ceramic materials can be safely (i.e., according to the ISO 6872) used in extensive fixed prosthetic restorations, such as substructure ceramics for three-unit prostheses involving the molar restoration and substructure ceramics for prostheses involving four or more units. Consequently, milling technology is an effective manufacturing technology for producing zirconia substructures for dental fixed all-ceramic prosthetic restorations.