• 제목/요약/키워드: property prediction

검색결과 509건 처리시간 0.024초

CELP 보코더의 피치 검색시간 단축법의 비교 (On a Performance Comparison of Pitch Search Algorithms by using a Correlation Properties for the CELP Vocoder)

  • 배명진
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1993년도 학술논문발표회 논문집 제12권 1호
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 1993
  • Code Excited Linear Prediction(CELP) speech coders exhibit good performance at data rates as low as 4800bps. The major drawback to CELP type paper, a comparative performance study of three pitch searching algorithms for the CELP vocoder was conducted. For each of the algorithms, a standard pitch searching algorithm was used by the sequential pitch searching algorithm that was implimented in the QCELP vocoder. The algorithms used in this study were 1) using the skip table(TABLE), 2) using the symmetrical property of the autocorrelation(SYMMT), and 3) using the preprocessing autocorrelation(PREPC). Performance scores are presented for each of the three pitch searching algorithms based on computation speed and on pitch prediction error.

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상관관계 특성을 이용한 CELP 보코더의 피치검색시간 단축법의 비교 (On a Performance Comparison of Pitch Search Algorithms with the Correlation Properties for the CELP Vocoder)

  • 김대식
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 제11회 음성통신 및 신호처리 워크샵 논문집 (SCAS 11권 1호)
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 1994
  • Code excited linear prediction speech coders exhibit good performance at data rates as low as 4800bps. But the major drawback to CELP type coders is their large computational requirements. Therefore, in this paper a comparative performance study of three pitch searching algorithms for the CELP vocoder was conducted. For each of the algorithms, a standard pitch searching algorithm was used by the full pitch searching algorithm that was implimented in the QCELP vocoder. The algorithms used in this study is to reduce the pitch searching time 1) using the skip table, 2) using the symmetrical property of the autocorrelation , and 3) using the preprocessing autocorrelation, 4) using the positive autocorrelation, 5) using the preliminary pitch. Performance scores are presented for each of the five pitch searching algorithms based on computation speed and on pitch prediction error.

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Evaluation of Models for Estimating Shrinkage Stress in Patch Repair System

  • Kristiawan, Stefanus A.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2012
  • Cracking of repair material due to restraint of shrinkage could hinder the intended extension of serviceability of repaired concrete structure. The availability of model to predict shrinkage stress under restraint condition will be useful to assess whether repair material with particular deformation properties is resistance to cracking or not. The accuracy in the prediction will depend upon reliability of the model, input parameters, testing methods used to characterize the input parameters, etc. This paper reviews a variety of models to predict shrinkage stress in patch repair system. Effect of creep and composite action to release shrinkage stress in the patch repair system are quantified and discussed. Accuracy of the models is examined by comparing predicted and measured shrinkage stress. Simplified model to estimate shrinkage stress is proposed which requires only shrinkage property of repair material as an input parameter.

항공기 주위 난류 유동장 해석 (TURBULENT FLOW SIMULATIONS ABOUT THE AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION)

  • 김윤식;박수형;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제10권4호통권31호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2005
  • An application of the KFLOW3D code which has been developed at KAIST is presented. This paper briefly describes the underlying methodology and summarizes the results for the DLR-F6 transport configuration recently presented in the second AIAA CFD Drag Prediction Workshop held in Orlando, FL, June 2003. KFLOW3D is a parallelized Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes solver for multi-block structured grids. For the present computations, 2-equation k-$\omega$ WD+ nonlinear eddy viscosity model is used. The emphasis of the paper is placed on the implementation of the k-$\omega$ WD+ model in the multigrid framework and practicality of KFLOW3D for accurately predicting not only the integrated aerodynamic property such as the drag coefficient but pressure distributions.

알루미늄 합금 주물의 냉각 속도에 따른 기계적 성질 예측 (Effect of Cooling Rate on the Prediction of Mechanical Properties of Al Alloys)

  • 동권식;조인성;황호영
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a more practical and simulation approach which can predict the mechanical properties of aluminum alloys is proposed. First, cooling rate, micro-structure, and mechanical properties of casting product were measured through casting experiment. The relation between cooling rate and SDAS decrease exponentially and the linearly decreasing relation exist between SDAS and mechanical properties. Then, the cooling rate was calculated by casting process simulation and the mechanical properties were predicted by using the relations that were derived through experiment. Experimentally measured mechanical properties and predicted values by simulation were in the range of relatively small difference. The mechanical properties of various Al alloys are expected to be predicted by the casting process simulation before actual casting.

Prediction of retention of uncharged solutes in nanofiltration by means of molecular descriptors

  • Nowaczyk, Alicja;Nowaczyk, Jacek;Koter, Stanislaw
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2010
  • A linear quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model is presented for the prediction of rejection in permeation through membrane. The model was produced by using the multiple linear regression (MLR) technique on the database consisting of retention data of 25 pesticides in 4 different membrane separation experiments. Among the 3224 different physicochemical, topological and structural descriptors that were considered as inputs to the model only 50 were selected using several criteria of elimination. The physical meaning of chosen descriptor is discussed in detail. The accuracy of the proposed MLR models is illustrated using the following evaluation techniques: leave-one-out cross validation procedure, leave-many-out cross validation procedure and Y-randomization.

가속도계와 동적신호분석기를 이용한 건축물 바닥슬래브 동특성 및 수직진동 전달특성 측정 (Measurements on the Characteristics of Dynamic and Vertical Vibration Transfer according to floors of Building Structures using Accelerometer and Dynamic signal analyzer)

  • 전호민
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for .strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions on the rahmen building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the impact (heel-drop and hammer) excitation experiments were conducted several times on three building structures. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared. with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vertical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs and excitation forces.

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교통하중에 인접한 콘크리트 건축물의 진동예측 프로그램 개발 (A Development of Prediction Program for Vertical Transfer Vibration of R/C Structure due to Traffic Loads)

  • 전호민;홍갑표
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2000
  • In terms of vibration damage and the serviceability for occupants in buildings, the purpose of vibration study lies in the reduction of vibration damage. However, only when vibration level of buildings is available, measures of vibration control and base isolation can be taken. The purpose of this paper is to provide a fundamental analysis method to estimate structural vibration. After analysing by using two methods, infinite model, combination method, a comparison between analysed results and the results of previous studies was performed to prove the validity of the prediction on the vibration of building structure. Thus, if the material property of soil and quantity of load sources are known before construction being started, the vibration level could be predicted by using these methods.

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제동시 피스톤 소재를 고려한 브레이크 오일 온도의 수치적 예측 (Numerical Prediction of Brake Fluid Temperature Considering Materials of Piston During Braking)

  • 김수태;김진한;김주신
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many studies have been performed and good results have been reported in literature on the prediction of the brake disk temperature. However, study on the brake fluid temperature is rarely found despite of its importance. In this study, brake fluid temperature is predicted according to material property of brake piston. For the analysis, a typical disk-pad brake system is modeled including the brake disk, pad, caliper, piston and brake fluid. Vehicle deceleration, weight distribution by deceleration, disc-pad heat division and the cooling of brake components are considered in the analysis of heat transfer. Unsteady-state temperature distribution are analyzed by using the finite element method and numerical results are compared with the vehicle test data

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런아웃을 고려한 측면 엔드밀 가공의 절삭력 분석 (An Analysis of the Cutting Force for Peripheral End-milling Considering Run-out)

  • 김종도;윤문철;김병탁
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • The cutting force for peripheral end-milling considering run-out property was estimated and its result was compared with that of measured one. An experimental coefficient modelling was used for the formulation of theoretical end-milling force by considering the specific cutting force coefficient. Also, the specific cutting force, that is the multiplication of specific cutting force coefficient and uncut chip thickness, was used for the prediction of end-milling force. The end-milling force mechanics with run-out was presented for the estimation of theoretical force in peripheral end-milling by considering the geometric shape of the workpiece part. As a result, the estimated end-milling force shows a good consistency with the measured one. And it can be used for the prediction of force history in end-milling with run-out which incurs different start and exit immersion angle in entering and exiting condition.