• 제목/요약/키워드: properties of the powder

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느릅나무 유피분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Sulgidduk Prepared with Ulmus Cortex Powder)

  • 전미경;김문용;전순실
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2008
  • Sulgidduk samples made with additions of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5% Ulmus cortex powder, and a control, were examined for quality characteristics such as moisture content, color, gelatinization properties, textural characteristics, and consumer acceptance, in order to determine the optimal ratio of Ulmus cortex powder in the formulation. The moisture contents among the samples were not significantly different, ranging from 40.57 to 42.37%, and increased as the Ulmus cortex powder content increased. For the color values, lightness decreased and yellowness and redness increased with increasing Ulmus cortex powder content. With regard to the gelatinization properties, peak viscosity (P), trough viscosity (T), final viscosity (F), breakdown, and consistency increased with increasing amounts of Ulmus cortex powder. Pasting temperature, time to peak viscosity, and setback presented decreasing tendencies with the additions of Ulmus cortex powder. For the textural characteristics, increasing Ulmus cortex powder content presented decreases in hardness, springiness, and chewiness however, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, and gumminess were not significantly different among samples. In the consumer acceptance test, the scores of all evaluated characteristics decreased as the ratio of Ulmus cortex powder increased. However, the intensity ratings for the 1 and 2% Ulmus cortex powder samples showed the opposite effect, obtaining fairly good scores. In conclusion, the results indicate that adding $1{\sim}2%$ Ulmus cortex powder to Sulgidduk is optimal, providing good physiological properties and reasonably high consumer acceptability.

플라스틱 페라이트 자석의 레올로지와 자기특성 (Rheological and Magnetic Properties of Plastic Ferrite Magnets)

  • 이석희;최준환;문탁진;정원용
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1998
  • 플라스틱 이방성 페라이트 자석에서 페라이트 분말함량 변화에 레올로지와 자기특성의 변화를 조사하였다. 분말함량 변화에 따른 상대점도의 측정값과 이론식을 비교하였다. 분말함량 증가에 따른 혼합물의 상대점도 증가경향과 플라스틱자석의 분말배향도의 감소경향은 정확히 일치하였다. 일정한 자장하에서 사출성형된 플라스틱 이방성 페라이트 자석에서 잔류자속밀도와 최대자기에너지적은 분말함량 증가에 따라 적선적으로 증가하다가 다시 감소하여 극대값을 나타냈으며, 극대값 이후의 자기특성 가소는 분말배향도의 급격한 감소에 기안하였다. 자기특성 극대값을 나타내는 분말한량은 사출형성시 자장의 세기와 결합체의 용융점도에 의존하며, 높은 자기특성을 위해서는 낮은 용융점도의 결합제 사용이 필요하다.

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시멘트계 바탕 바름재용 현무암 석분슬러지 모르타르의 경화 특성 (Hardened properties of the cement based Basalt powder sludge mortar for surface preparation)

  • 장명훈;최희복
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 시멘트계 바탕 바름재에 사용되는 바닷모래를 대체하기 위한 재료로서 현무암 가공과정에서 발생되는 현무암 석분슬러지를 재활용하기 위해 현무암 석분슬러지를 사용한 경화모르타르의 특성(연도변화, 응결경화, 흡수계수, 건조수축, 그리고 부착강도 실험)을 평가하였다. 현무암 석분슬러지를 사용한 경화모르타르는 콘크리트 바탕 바름재에 사용되는 기존의 보통모르타르의 특성과 유사하거나 좀 더 향상된 성능을 보였다. 그러나, 현무암 석분슬러지를 사용한 경화모르타르는 보통 모르타르보다 재령 8~9일 이후 건조수축이 증가되었고 부착강도는 감소되었다. 그러나 현무암 석분슬러지를 사용한 경우, KS F 4716 '시멘트계 바탕 바름재'에서 요구하는 최소 품질 규준은 만족하였다.

자전연소합성법을 이용한 Cr 분말 제조시 산세조건에 따른 물성평가 (Effect of Acid Leaching Conditions on the Properties of Cr Powder Produced by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis)

  • 이용관;조영우;최신영;허성규;주원;박경태;이미혜;심재진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we evaluated the effects of acid leaching on the properties of Cr powder synthesized using self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS). Cr powder was synthesized from a mixture of Cr2O3 and magnesium (Mg) powders using the SHS Process, and the byproducts after the reaction were removed using acid leaching. The properties of the recovered Cr powder were analyzed via X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), particle size analysis (PSA), and oxygen content analysis. The results show that perfect selective leaching of Cr is challenging because of various factors such as incomplete reaction, reaction kinetics, the presence of impurities, and incompatibility between the acid and metal mixture. Therefore, this study provides essential information on the properties under acidic conditions during the production of high-quality Cr powder using a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method.

Microstructure and Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe-6.5 wt.%Si Sheets Fabricated by Powder Hot Rolling

  • Kim, Myung Shin;Kwon, Do Hun;Hong, Won Sik;Kim, Hwi Jun
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2017
  • Fe-6.5 wt.% Si alloys are widely known to have excellent soft magnetic properties such as high magnetic flux density, low coercivity, and low core loss at high frequency. In this work, disc-shaped preforms are prepared by spark plasma sintering at 1223 K after inert gas atomization of Fe-6.5 wt.% Si powders. Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are rolled by a powder hot-rolling process without cracking, and their microstructure and soft magnetic properties are investigated. The microstructure and magnetic properties (saturation magnetization and core loss) of the hot-rolled Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheets are examined by scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, vibration sample magnetometry, and AC B-H analysis. The Fe-6.5 wt.% Si sheet rolled at a total reduction ratio of 80% exhibits good soft magnetic properties such as a saturation magnetization of 1.74 T and core loss ($W_{5/1000}$) of 30.7 W/kg. This result is caused by an increase in the electrical resistivity resulting from an increased particle boundary density and the oxide layers between the primary particle boundaries.

Al2O3 첨가에 따른 7xxx계 알루미늄 소결체의 시효특성 변화 (Aging Characteristics of 7xxx Series Al Composites with Al2O3)

  • 민경호;박광현;서영익;장시영;김영도
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • Aging characteristics and mechanical properties of commercial 7xxx series Al composites were investigated from viewpoint of ceramic contents. After sintering process, sintered densities of blended and composite powder were 95 and 97%, respectively. Each part was solution-treated at $475^{\circ}C$ for 60 min and aged $175^{\circ}C$. And two-step aging was also performed form $120^{\circ}C$ to $175^{\circ}C$. The aging behavior of the sintered composite pow-der was different from that of sintered blended powder. The peak aging time of the composite was rapid as well due to strain. Before aging, mechanical properties of sintered composite powder was significantly higher than that of sintered blended powder. These increments of properties were directly affected by ceramic particles. However, after aging, incremental rate of mechanical properties was slowed in the composite.

녹차분말을 첨가한 국수의 조리 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Cooking Properties of the Noodle Made of Composite Flour with Green Tea Powder)

  • 현영희;황윤경;이윤신
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate the cooking properties of noodles made from composite flour blended with green tea powder. As the ratio of green tea powder increased, development time was longer than that of the control. The stability of dough showed higher value than the control except 2% addition group. The highest viscosity was at the 4% addition group. but 2% addition group showed the lowest viscosity. As the additional ratio of green tea powder was increased. the volume expansion ratio was increased, but water soluble solid matters contents in all addition groups had a lower level than that of the control. Also, the yellowness level of noodle was increased, but the brightness, redness and color and flavor acceptability was decreased, as the additional ratio was increased. However. 2~4% addition group of green tea powder had a similar acceptability profile to that of the control group.

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Microstructure, Properties and Heat Treatment of Steel Bonded TiC Cermets

  • Farid, Akhtar;Guo, Shiju;Shah, Jawad Ali;Feng, Peizhong
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.618-619
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    • 2006
  • The binder phase for TiC reinforced steel matrix composite was added in the form of elemental powders and master alloy powders. The microstructures, binder phase variation with TiC content and mechanical properties were evaluated. The addition of a type of binder phase largely effects the microstructure and mechanical properties. The binder phase variation from starting composition was observed with increase in wt% TiC content and this variation was higher when the master alloy powders were used as a binder. The response to heat treatment was decreased with an increase in TiC content due to the shift of binder phase from the starting composition.

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The Application of P/M Advanced Techniques to Sintered Gears

  • Chongxi, Bao;Zhouqiang, Shen;Zhengping, Shu
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.987-988
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    • 2006
  • The processes of P/M affect the properties of sintered gears. The different techniques of P/M lead to the different properties of sintered gears. This paper summarizes new progress in powder metallurgy for sintered gears. These progresses include warm compaction, high velocity compaction, sinter hardening, high temperature sintering, infiltration, CNC powder press and surface densification etc.

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Recent Yrends of Powder Metallurgy Development in Japan

  • Endoh, Hiroyuki
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2002년도 추계학술강연 및 발표대회
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    • pp.7-7
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    • 2002
  • It is reported about the recent developments of powder metallurgy technologies in Japan. In this several years, we cannot make no progress in the amount of powder metallurgy parts production. In order to expand the markets, it is necessary to understand the market needs, and promote technical developments to satisfy the needs which include Cost Reduction, Weight Reduction, High Performance and Environmental Friendliness. The key words of developments to meet these needs are as follows, High Productivity Net-shape High Strength High Machinability High Wear-resistance Low Friction High Magnetic Properties High Heat Properties Light Weight. It is reported some examples corresponding with every key words.

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