• Title/Summary/Keyword: progress

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Automatic indoor progress monitoring using BIM and computer vision

  • Deng, Yichuan;Hong, Hao;Luo, Han;Deng, Hui
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, the existing manual method for recording actual progress of the construction site has some drawbacks, such as great reliance on the experience of professional engineers, work-intensive, time consuming and error prone. A method integrating computer vision and BIM(Building Information Modeling) is presented for indoor automatic progress monitoring. The developed method can accurately calculate the engineering quantity of target component in the time-lapse images. Firstly, sample images of on-site target are collected for training the classifier. After the construction images are identified by edge detection and classifier, a voting algorithm based on mathematical geometry and vector operation will divide the target contour. Then, according to the camera calibration principle, the image pixel coordinates are conversed into the real world Coordinate and the real coordinates would be corrected with the help of the geometric information in BIM model. Finally, the actual engineering quantity is calculated.

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A Decision Making Support Model of Work Item-based Adaptation Strategy for RFID-based Construction Logistics and Progress Management (RFID 기반의 건설 물류 및 진도관리 통합체계를 위한 공종별 적용전략 의사결정모델)

  • Koo, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2009
  • As building construction projects have been more higher and bigger in scale, the needs for cost reduction, productivity improvement, and reducing of work terms have rapidly increased in recent years. There has been, accordingly, a great emphasis on the necessity of logistics and progress management by well-organized system developed based on the appliance of different management theories. Although highly developed IT technology has contributed to the efficiency and effectiveness in information research and project management, RFID has been merely applied to a single progress or a few types of materials in current management studies, not to the overall process of the projects. This research proposes a consistent and systemized approach for decision making in adopting RFID technology in a construction project to support construction logistics and progress management. With a decision making model that consists of process model and template developed in this research, risks in cost, time, and error in building RFID-based construction logistics and progress management could be minimized.

Data Acquisition Technology (DAT) Selection Algorithm for Automated Progress Measurement and Management (진도관리 자동화를 위한 자료수집기술(DAT) 선정 방법)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee;Jung, Young-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2012
  • Progress measurement provides project participants with valuable information in terms of 'current status', 'corrective countermeasure', and 'forecast of future risks'. However, the managerial effort (or workload) required to acquire and maintain detailed progress data has been the major barrier to practical implementation. Even though recent efforts in utilizing data acquisition technologies (DATs) have actively attempted to automate the progress measurement process, previous DAT research has only been focused on limited construction tasks or selected technologies. This paper proposes a DAT selection algorithm that automatically assign an appropriate DAT for every commodity item for an entire constriction project. Five different criteria were identified and developed in order to comprehend specific requirements for automating the progress measurement of each commodity group. A case-study and also a survey from practitioners were conducted in order to validate the proposed methodology.

Construction Progress Measurement System by tracking the Work-done Performance (내역물량 측정에 의한 건설공사진도율 산정시스템)

  • Choi Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2003
  • The project control system based on the actual values of three objects shall be operated continuously in a timely manner. For collecting/tracking accurate actual performance data, a reasonable basis of measuring work performance and its related measuring methods are needed. Therefore, this research proposes a method of developing and operating the construction progress measurement system. The problem of the conventional method is the difficulty to construct control accounts and to define the basis of measuring the performance of each control account. Therefore, this research proposes the preferable, formal methodology that produces the progress value of the smallest work unit by surveying the installed quantities and estimates percent complete of groups of works or entire project by earned value concept. This research in connection with the hereafter research of the weight value of control accounts will contribute to apply in practice and to develop the scientific construction management technique in the construction industry. Further researches how to trend and forecast the project using the measured progress value are recommended for putting the prosed system of this research to practical use.

A Study on the Development of a Real-Time Schedule Progress Control System in Steel Structural Construction (철골골조공사의 실시간 진도관리 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Hoon;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2007
  • All sorts of technique for schedule progress management is being developed recently. These can change and develop the abstractive concept model to a detailed model that describes the visual 3D image about a schedule plan. but, this technique is troublesome, because this requires the handwork by means of connection between 3D-CAD and scheduling Program. In this study, the process of real-time schedule progress control system using the integrated database by 3D-CAD object information system and schedule module is presented. This study present the process of a schedule progress management using IDEF0 model, and the process of real-time schedule progress management using RFID system. Through this study, we want to realize the rapid generation of estimated schedule information and to simulate and analyze actual schedule information by real-time.

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The Conversion of Narrative Strategy: from "An Outpost of Progress" to Heart of Darkness (서술 전략의 전환-「진보의 전초기지」에서 『어둠의 핵심』으로)

  • Lee, Man Sik
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.625-649
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    • 2011
  • Even though "An Outpost of Progress" and Heart of Darkness were based upon Joseph Conrad the sailor's same experience in Congo Free State, their narrative strategies are quite different. The realistic representation of "An Outpost of Progress," with which Conrad was not satisfied at all, was converted into the modernistic narrative strategy of Heart of Darkness so that the sympathetic power of the story should be improved. The conservative value system of realism is expressed by the omniscient author in "An Outpost of Progress," whereas the frame narrator of Heart of Darkness is proved to be an unreliable one whose norms and behavior are not in accordance with the implied author. The glorious history of the British Empire, which was proudly presented by the frame narrator at the beginning of Heart of Darkness, was strongly opposed by Marlow, another narrator, who said that the British Empire had been "one of the dark places of the earth" when ruled by the Roman Empire. The feeling of the frame narrator was uneasily changed into the gloomy mood when he described the Thames as the flow which "seemed to lead into the heart of an immense darkness" at the end of Heart of Darkness. Similar to the straightforward narrative strategy of representation in "An Outpost of Progress," the realistic approach of Part I in Heart of Darkness is considered by Conrad as insufficient to reveal the darkest truth of imperialism, which was declared by Kurtz as "The Horror! The Horror!" Thus Conrad uses the Chinese-box structure, in which Kurtz' episode is enveloped by Marlow's tale which is enclosed by the frame narrator's story, in order to penetrate into the mind of ordinary readers in the novelist's age of New Colonialism, while attacking the ideology itself of imperialism instead of critisizing its inefficiency and individualism.

$Orgacon^{TM}$ - The Organic alternative to ITO

  • Louwet, Frank
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2008
  • $Orgacon^{TM}$ products, based on the conducting polymer PEDOT/PSS, are very promising materials in cost-effective R2R production of large area electronics. This presentation will show both the progress in the surface resistance/VLT and progress in the stability (T/R.H. and light stability). A new generation of films, coating formulations and inks will be presented.

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Atomic Humanism as Radical Innovation (강연 - 원자력 휴머니즘 구현을 위한 혁신 방향)

  • Shellenberger, Michael
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2017
  • 본고는 지난 6월 12일 미 캘리포니아 버클리에서 열린 미국원자력학회(ANS) Annual Meeting(6.12~15)에서 Michael Shellenberger 회장이 강연한 내용이다. 이날 기조강연자는 Shellenberger 회장이 유일했다. Shellenberger 회장은 강연 서두에서 "원자력의 평화적 이용을 전파하기 위해 전력을 다하고 있는 한국과 대만을 위시하여 미국의 오하이오와 펜실베이니아, 독일과 프랑스의 원자력 휴머니스트 여러분들께 오늘의 이 말씀을 전하고 싶다."고 밝혔다.

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Recent progress on three-dimensional image capture and display using integral imaging

  • Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1250-1253
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    • 2009
  • Integral imaging provides an efficient way to display three-dimensional images with high degree of viewing freedom. Pickup process of integral imaging can also be utilized to acquire three-dimensional contents for displays. This paper introduces basic principle and recent progress of integral imaging technique.

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Progress of Pulse Tube Cryocooler

  • Matsubara, Yoichi;Koh, Deuk-Yong
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The pulse tube cooler as an alternative of Stirling, G-M or VM cooler to overcome the requirement from the various application fields is described. The necessity of the object oriented cooler development is explained to realize the cryocooler of more energy-efficient, more reliable, more compact and less expensive than what is currently available commercially.