• 제목/요약/키워드: proficiency test

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.03초

중국 유학생의 학업성취 및 중도탈락 분석에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Analysis of Chinese Foreign Students' Academic Achievement and Fallout)

  • 채동우;진국화;정군오
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.37-54
    • /
    • 2020
  • In response to the recent decline in the school-age population, universities have made attracting foreign students a major policy task for universities. As a result, the number of foreign students increased rapidly in terms of quantity, but in terms of quality, the risk is inevitable. Accordingly, the government presented education and internationalization competency certification system indicators on the basis of which quality control of students was systematized. Based on the above certification system, this study focused on analyzing the multiple factors that are actually given to the academic adaptation (performance) of the 2200 students who entered a certain university. In addition, factors other than the certification system index were discovered to comprehensively track how they affect the academic performance of students studying abroad. The researcher found the multi-reciprocal model analysis showed that the difference between the learner and the moderator was significant, and whether or not they had the Korean proficiency test (TOPIK) was significant. It also said that it could have a direct impact on Chinese University Entrance Exams (高考) are significant. If a model that is very effective in selecting students is established by each university and used as an indicator through this study, it will serve as a basis for efficient selection of students.

중.고등학교 가정과 교육목표에 대한 필요평가 (Needs Assessment of the Purposes of Korean Secondary School Home Economics Education)

  • 채정현
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-98
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objectives of this study were (1) to determine the rank of purposes of Korean secondary school home economics education related to three systems of action: technical, communicative, and emancipatory action by home economics(HE) teachers and HE teacher educators, (2) to compare differences between HE teachers and HE teacher educators concerning the degree of importance and achievement of the purposes of current Korean secondary school HE education. Respondents in this study were 225 HE teachers and 35 HE teacher educators. The survey method was used in this descriptive study. To determine the rank, Borich's needs assessment model was used. The data were analyzed by using t-test to compare the differences between the two groups. To promote a good life and the full development of human beings, to develop creative and critical thinking, to make morally defensible judgments, and to develop self-esteem were needed purposes for Korean secondary school HE education. Overall, the most high ranked purpose needs for both groups related to emancipatory action. The two groups were significantly different on the degree of the importance of evaluating family and social conditions, acquiring the skills needed as a wage earner and a homemaker, developing creative and critical thinking, and demonstrating proficiency of homemaking work. The teachers and teacher educator groups were significantly different on the degree of the achievement of making morally defensible judgments, understanding Korean traditional culture, and taking care of each other.

  • PDF

수술실 간호사의 조직사회화와 이직의도 (Organizational Socialization and Intention to Leave in Operating Room Nurses Working at Secondary General University Hospitals)

  • 윤수정;박혜자
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.88-98
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: To evaluate the relationship between organizational socialization and intention to leave, and to identify factors affecting on intention to leave in operating room nurses. Methods: This study used a descriptive design. Seventy operating room nurses recruited from three hospitals under the same management style, in-service educational system, and working conditions agreed to participate in this study, and completed self-administered questionnaires of the organizational socialization and the intention to leave questionnaire. Respondents were classified by career as advanced beginner, competent practitioner, proficient practitioner and expert practitioner by Benner's stages of nursing proficiency. Data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA with multiple comparisons, Spearman correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Nurses unsatisfied with the current in-service continuous education had lower organizational socialization and higher intention to leave. In advanced beginners, job performance was lowest and organizational commitment was highest. In expert practitioners, intention to leave was highest. Organizational commitment, interpersonal relationship, identity and burnout were associated with intention to leave. Mutual trust, burnout, and interpersonal relationship were predictors of intention to leave explained 20.8% of variance. Conclusion: The career ladder program to enhance nurses' organizational socialization and intention to stay should be established and expanded for well-experienced operating room nurses.

Short thumb opponens splint 착용이 뇌성마바 아동의 손기능에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Short Thumb Opponens Splint on Hand Function in Cerebral Palsy)

  • 박수현;정현숙
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 1998
  • Thumb adduction is an abnormal pattern typically noted in children with spastic cerebral palsy. This abnormal pattern can limit hand function, specifically in the type and quality of prehension pattern used and in the coordination of release. This ABAB single-subject research was designed to examine the effects of short thumb opponens splint on hand function in cerebral palsy. The subject was a 4 years and 8 months old boy with right upper extremity spasticity. The child was fitted with a short thumb opponens splint, which was worn for 8 hours per day during the daytime. Two different measures were used: (a) prehension component scores; (b) Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency. Data was collected three times a week for 10 weeks. Visual analysis of data indicate that after the application of a short thumb opponens splint, improvements were noted in the prehension pattern and fine motor functional task. The results of this study suggest that short thumb opponens splint may prove efficaciousness in the treatment of the child with cerebral palsy.

  • PDF

Comparison of Antenna Parameters of R-/S-Band Standard Gain Horn Antennas

  • Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Park, Jeong-Il
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.224-231
    • /
    • 2015
  • A comparison of the antenna parameters for R-band (1.7-2.6 GHz) and S-band (2.6-3.95 GHz) standard gain horn antennas has been performed by the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), together with seven domestic participants from private companies and public institutions. Its purpose, as a proficiency test program of the 'Antenna Measurement Club' of KRISS, was to check equivalences in antenna parameter measurements between KRISS and the participants, particularly in the R-/S-band, to support antenna manufacturers and end users in Korea. The measurement parameters of this comparison are the power gain, radiation pattern, and reflection coefficient of the traveling standards for R-/S-band pyramidal standard gain horn antennas. The comparison used a gain comparison method and an extrapolation method to measure the power gain of the two traveling standards; the radiation patterns were measured in the far-field region of the transmitting and receiving antennas.

치과위생사의 해외취업의사에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Intention of overseas employment in Korean dental hygienists)

  • 유자혜;김영진;노희진
    • 한국치위생학회지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.933-939
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between general characteristics and the intention of overseas employment and job satisfaction by Korean dental hygienists. Methods : We conducted a survey of 562 dental hygienists working in dental clinics nationwide. Collected data were analyzed by using the SAS(Version 9.2, SAS Institute, Cary, N.C.) package. $x^2$ test was used to determine the general characteristics of the subjects including job satisfaction level and intention to work abroad. Results : Old aged dental hygienists tended to work in the country rather than abroad(p<0.05). Higher job satisfaction was closely related to working hours, monthly income, social status, and stability of employment(p<0.05). Job satisfaction was concerned with intention to overseas employment. The main purpose of overseas employment included economic benefits(35.99%), self realization(26.75%), and improvement of working condition(21.66%) in the group of overseas employment(p<0.05). The obstacles to overseas employment were mastery of language proficiency(60.94%) and related information(21.89%) in those who want to work abroad. Conclusions : In order to increase the number of Korean dental hygienists for overseas employment, it is necessary to improve working competence and job satisfaction.

인수검사시 Hydrometer법의 밀도 값과 플라이애시의 분말도간 상관관계 분석 (Analysis of the Correlation Between the Density of the Hydrometer Method and Fly Ash Fineness in Acceptance Inspection)

  • 문병룡;현승용;이재진;송흥호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.20-21
    • /
    • 2017
  • There have been reports in the media about some refineries that omit the refining process and deliver raw material for reasons of cost reduction, shortening of production time, etc. Also, in most RMC factories acceptance inspection is not conducted on account of issues with the proficiency of the equipment and cost issues; instead only scores are relied upon. Therefore this study sought to analyze the relation between the value of the density of FA actually delivered to RMC companies, attained with the Hydrometer method, and its fineness, to see whether the quality of FA can be evaluated statistically. Results led to the conclusion that there is a problem in terms of credibility in the fineness of FA shown on the test report. Upon analyzing the difference between the fineness of FA as measured using Blaine's air permeability method and its density of the Hydrometer method, the correlation was found to be satisfactory; therefore the possibility of a FA fineness quality evaluation could be proved as well.

  • PDF

운율구 형성과정에서 나타나는 어휘부와 후어휘부 필수음운현상에 대한 중국인학습자들의 발화양상 -비음화를 중심으로- (Chinese KFL learners' production aspects of post-lexical phonological process in Korean - Focusing on the nasalization -)

  • 윤영숙
    • 말소리와 음성과학
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, we examined whether Chinese learners of Korean can correctly produce the phonological process on the lexical and post-lexical level. For this purpose 4 Korean native speakers and 10 advanced and 10 intermediate Chinese learners of Korean participated in the production test. The materials analyzed constituted 10 Korean sentences in which nasalization can be applied on the syllable boundary, word boundary(w-boundary) as well as accentual phrase boundary(AP-boundary). The results show that for Korean speakers, nasalization was applied 100% at all level whereas for Chinese speakers, the rate of application of nasalization is different according to prosodic constituents and Korean proficiency. Nasalization was more frequently applied at the lexical level than the post-lexical level, and it is more frequent in the w-boundary conditions than in the AP-boundary conditions. However, the rate of nasalization in the w-boundary is close to the lexical level. The pronunciation errors were committed either as non application of nasalization or coda obstruent ommission. In the case of non application of nasalization, Chinese learners of Korean produced the target syllables as underling forms, which were not transformed as surface forms. In addition, we can observe the ommission of coda obstruents in 'lenis obstruents+nasal sound' sequences. As a result, nasalization is blocked by this omission.

소각재에 함유된 다이옥신의 확장불확도 평가 (Estimation of conbined uncertainty for dioxin reference materials from the fly ash)

  • 김우일;신선경;이수영;김동훈;강학구;한진석
    • 분석과학
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2010
  • 소각재를 이용한 다이옥신의 매체특성이 반영된 표준물질 제조 기법을 정립하고, 균질성 및 안정성이 확보된 숙련도 평가용 시료로서의 적용 가능성을 평가하였다. 국내 환경분석에 적합한 폐기물 분석용 다이옥신 표준물질을 제조하여 10회 이상 반복 측정한 결과, Dioxin 17개 이성체별 농도의 상대표준편차는 2.6~15.7%로 나타냈다. 측정결과를 일원분산분석(one-way ANOVA)을 이용하여 균질도를 평가하였다. 측정과정과 균질도를 이용하여 불확도를 평가한 결과, 다이옥신의 확장불확도 값은 0.114~7.091로 산정되었다.

국제 유학생들의 한국어 학습과정에 대한 근거이론적 연구 (Grounded Theory Approach to the Procedure of International Students' Learning Korean)

  • 김아영;강이화;김대현
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.523-542
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to figure out the procedure of learning Korean for international students. A research question was set up as follows: What is the procedure of leaning Korean for international students in Korean universities? To achieve the research purpose, this study implemented a method of semi-constructed interviews. Nineteen international students participated in the interview. The collected data for this study included transcripts from each interview. The transcripts of 60 minutes of interviews with all the participants was audio-taped recorded. This study investigated the research question based on the grounded theory. The analysis of open coding, axial-coding, and selective coding was used in the study. Results indicated that international students learned Korean in a daily basis, and then they adapted to academic Korean in their majored fields. Both personality and mother tongue influenced Korean language learning positively and negatively. International students' improvement of Korean was related in studying with Korean mass media such as TV soap dramas, talk shows, and songs. International students think that TOPIK(Test Of Proficiency In Korean) is not much related with their Korean language fluency. In conclusion, the researchers suggested to give more emphasis on academic training courses for Korean language and to improve the TOPIK in general academic Korean.