• 제목/요약/키워드: professions

검색결과 286건 처리시간 0.026초

The Effective Factors of Professional Learning : Study on Accounting Firms in Korea

  • Song, Youjung;Chang, Wonsup;Chang, Jihyun
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to substantiate the affecting factors of informal learning outcomes for professions in various dimensions of an individual and organization. In specific, the study analyzed the effects of learning motivation, job characteristics, and a supportive learning environment which have on task-related knowledge acquisition, adapting to organization and understanding contexts, relationship formation, and improving self-development-ability. The participants of the study were 261 professionals working at four major accounting firms in South Korea. Multiple regression models were applied step by step for analysis. In this study, the informal learning of professionals working at four major accounting firms is influenced by various factors of learning motivation, job characteristics, and a supportive learning environment. The detailed analysis results were as follows. Firstly, peer-support showed the most positive effect on task-related knowledge acquisition. Secondly, for adapting to organization and understanding contexts, task autonomy showed the greatest effect. Thirdly, peer-support was found to be the most important factor for relationship formation. Fourthly, for improving self-development ability, learning goal orientation showed to be the most important factor. The various factors facilitated the professional learning by empirical identification. The study presented practical implications for creating an effective informal learning support environment.

Energy Sustainability of an Integrative Kinetic Light Shelf Unit

  • Han, Seung-Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Suggesting a working prototype of a kinetic light shelf unit and revealing its energy efficiency by a series of building performance simulations were presented. Recently, kinetic building envelope has been an emerging technology as an innovative way to control exterior building environment, but products from many researches about the facade could not been reached to the industrialization so far. That is because its initial installation, operation and maintenance costs are still too high to use for the practical field, although buildings using kinetic envelopes could decrease their energy consumption significantly. This narrow point of view needs to be reconsidered, since buildings require great amount of energies to run their functions through the whole life and using better building components can lead to achieve much more benefits in aspects of the lifecycle cost (LCC). Method: A series of certified simulation tools like Ecotect and Green Building Studio that are normally used for researches and developments in the field of architecture were utilized. Result: Based on simulation analyses, the result of the study has showed that the proposed system definitely has adaptability to the professions and positively shows practicability as advanced integrative building envelopes with renewable energy association.

기록관리전문직의 핵심역량에 관한 인식 연구 (A Study on Core Competencies of Archivists & Records Managers)

  • 이은영
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.117-139
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 인적자원개발에 유용한 역량을 중심으로 기록관리전문직의 인식을 분석하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해서 역량을 직업적 역량인 직무, 지식, 기술과 내면적 역량인 흥미, 성격, 가치로 나누고 O*NET(미국직업정보시스템)을 중심으로 역량 요소를 도출하였다. 도출된 55개의 역량 요소를 바탕으로 국가기록원, 중앙행정 기관, 지방자치단체, 교육청, 대학교 소속의 기록물관리를 담당하는 전문가를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며 회수한 설문 응답은 PASW 18.0을 이용하여 중요도와 보유수준 및 그에 따른 차이를 분석하였다. 분석 결과를 통해 기록관리전문직이 인식하는 역량의 중요도와 보유수준 및 이 양자의 차이를 제시하였으며, 소속기관과 경력에 따른 유의미한 차이도 제시하였다. 또한, O*NET에 나타난 역량의 중요도 순위와 비교하여 미국과 한국 기록관리전문직의 인식 차이를 제시하였다.

신원불상자의 개인식별에서의 치아의 역할 (The Role of Teeth in Determination of Unidentified Human Body)

  • 안용우;전희선;허기영;태일호;고명연
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2008
  • 법치의학은 많은 방법으로 정의 내릴 수 있다. 더 정밀한 정의 중 하나는 정말 법치의학은 치과전문의와 법 전문가 사이에 일부분이 겹치게 표현되는 것이다. 가장 중요한 역할은 역시 개인식별을 통한 신원 확인일 것이다. 치아의 해부학적 특징과 수복물의 독창성으로 인해 비교대상에 대한 개인식별능력이 탁월한 것이다. 우리는 2007년 한 해 동안 부산지역의 신원불상으로 밝혀진 7구의 시체에 대해 법치의학적 개인식별을 시행하여 5구의 시체에 대해 신원을 확인할 수 있었다.

병원경영대상 시상제도의 설계 연구 (A Study on the Development of Hospital Management Award Programme in Korea)

  • 정두채;김영훈;김기철;손태용
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.94-113
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study to develop the Hospital Management Award(HMA) programme which would be a basic information for advancing hospital industry in Korea. HMA programme in the study are designed with general census building method of researchers and with the data of professions opinion which was survey with structured questionnaire Major results of this study are as follows. First, Hospital Management Award(HMA) programme is perceived very necessary and useful for advancing hospital industry of Korea (positive response rate: 93.0%). Second, Criteria, Classification of hospitals may be the function, size and ownership of hospital. Third Evaluating area of hospital management, examining method and evaluation marking points are designed on the basis of hospital management information system. Forth, this study suggests same strategies for execution of the programme. On the basis of the study results this study suggests that Hospital Management Award(HMA) programme would rather actualized in advance by formal institute and/or association. And some in depth studies are required mainly for development of the action plan of HMA programme.

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포스트구조주의적 분석을 이용한 간호와 보건의료의 역사에 대한 재해석의 한 시도 (An Attempt of Reinterprtation on History of Nursing and Health Care Using Post-structural Method)

  • 김남선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to reinterpretate the history of nursing and health care from the view-point of post-structuralism. It has been emphasized that the development of modern health care has been due to the progressive efforts of medicine and to medical discoveries. Medicine has dominated the history of health care rather than nursing or other health professions. The present study adopts the post-structural method by Foucault, which tries to unite language and knowledge. Foucault examines "the institutionalization of knowledge and the power exerted thereby, with special reference to the devices of social regulation and their function over the madness, the disease, the crime, and the sexuality. " The concept of power in Foucault's writing is that it is exerted spontaneously in verbal behaviors of individuals through knowledge of everyday life such as definition of body or mind, sexuality and relationship of family. Therefore as to the problem of power, this study tries to understand the meaning of the health care history through an analysis of the formation of medical discourse. In order to have authority in a power relation, the medical professional asserts that medical discourse is the most scientific knowledge. The authority of medical professionals can be reinforced by the fact that male medical professionals outnumber female. Devaluation of nursing care is reinforced by the medicine which has the legitimate authority through use of the political skills.

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간호학교 교육과정 발전을 위한 기초 일 조사(부산시를 중심으로) (Study of the Curriculum Development of Nursing Education in Pusan)

  • 차선정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 1971
  • The survey was conducted on 16 questions for 24 professions, 20 questions for 250 students following school such as Pusan National school of nursing, Maryknoll school of nursing, Boak oum school of nursing, Chun hae school of noising if Pusan from April 17. to September 15. 1971. The results of the evaluated were follows: It was found that the most of students are majoring nursing, the reasons are 1. For future home life (21%) 2. For secure job(16%) The feeling of clinical practice. 1, Expected too much (32%) 2. Unstabled(36.4%) 3. Fearful(31.6%) The main problems which student nurses. 1. The gap between lecture and clinical practice (22%) 2. Over clinical practice(18%) 3. Unfairness of evaluation practice (66.5%) As matter of fact. it was revealed that the professor's adequate clinical supervision was mainly attributed to the professor's excess workload consisting of lectures, and other duties. Professors and they also recognised that appraisement of clinical experiences of students are often found to be biased. In view of the findings of this study regarding the educational process and its principles of formation above, a few suggestions have teen made regarding the development of the Curriculum of nursing school in Pusan.

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Analysis on Biomechanical Differences Depending on Changes in Postures during Farm Work

  • Lee, Chulgab;Hong, Wanki
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study looks into biomechanical variables occurring when one moves in a sitting posture, and presents objective references to make improvements in work environments of farm workers. Background: The farmers have more common musculoskeletal disorders compared to other professions, because they are much more exposed to biomechanical risk factors. The sitting posture that is the representative form of the squatted, can cause typical knee joint diseases, such as osteoarthritis or patellofemoral pain syndrome of the knee joint. Therefore, a quantitative study of knee load upon the movement in a squatting posture is required. Method: In order to proceed with its investigation, the study examined movements in a sitting posture with and without a lower body supporter through a threedimensional image analysis and by using Surface EMG. The study compared and analyzed the average muscle activity and the maximum muscle activity as well. Results: Every movement in a sitting posture is related to loads onto the knee joints and, when the farm workers move to sides, the study observed a high level of bowlegged moment. The study also noticed differences in muscle activity of medial gastrocnemius with and without the lower body supporter. Conclusion and Application: The study argues that what has been discussed so far is evidence to prove how the farm working environments should be improved in consideration of these movements observed when the farm workers move in a sitting posture.

Revisiting Prediction Tools for Daylight Adequacy and Its Potential Improvement

  • Kim, Dong Hyun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study questioned the efficiency of daylight factor as a daylight adequacy and investigated a method of how to complement its weakness by considering a direct sunlight component under a clear sky condition. Method: The Snowdon visitor centre cafe was chosen as a case study building and various techniques such as BRE formula, BRE sky protractor, Pilkington dot diagram and mock-upscale model under the artificial sky simulator were used to analyse and compare daylight factor values. An analysis of direct sunlight component under the clear sky condition was carried out by Climate Consultant 5.5, sun path diagram, and the artificial sky simulator. Result: The result of daylight factor analysis differed by the adopted techniques and it was also contradictory to the results on a direct sunlight penetration. The result not only showed the limitation of daylight factor as a metric but also suggested an improvement by combining it with direct sunlight analysis. The techniques used in this study had a merit of being applied in the early design stage and thus be beneficial to many design professions in order for early daylight performance analysis.

Subject Searching Using Controlled Vocabulary Versus Uncontrolled Vocaburary in Online Catalog System: Focusing on Multilingual Environment

  • 최희윤
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 1995
  • 정보검색의 성공여부는 적절한 검색어의 선정에 달려있다고 해도 과언이 아니다. 특히 CD-ROM이나 온라인목록시스템에서 주제검색시 분류표, 주제명과 같은 통제어와 자연어 등 비통제어의 비교 우위 문제는 아직도 논란이 되고 있다. 본고는 두 시스템의 검색효율성을 비교하기 위하여 특히 다언어 환경하에서의 검색어 사용에 중점을 두고 다양한 형태의 검색어휘를 조사 분석하였다.

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