• Title/Summary/Keyword: processing temperature

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A Study in The Efficiency Improvement of Thermal Plasma Gas Processor Through Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Reaction Zone (반응부의 유동해석을 통한 열플라즈마 가스처리기의 효율 개선)

  • SeoMun, Jun;Chung, Jin-Do;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.669-673
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    • 2011
  • This study explores the numerical analysis method of fluid dynamics in the reaction section to improve the gas processing efficiency in the hazardous gas removal by atmospheric thermal plasma. This study also intends to contribute in technology advance to improve the processing efficiency and make the process more stable. Numerical analysis of temperature distribution in the reaction section dependent on the change in flow velocity of Ar and plasma temperature change, which are major control variables in the cracking process of HFC-23 using arc plasma, was done. The characteristic of incoming oxygen by temperature suggested that when temperature increased to 1600K, 1700K, 1800K respectively, the range of cracking temperature 1500K increased to 75.0%, 83.3%, 90.2% respectively. The temperature change of Ar by velocity change was widest in the area higher than 1500K when the velocity was 2.5m/s; however, since there was no big difference when the velocity was 2m/s, it is believed that 2 m/s would be most proper.

Indoor Temperature Estimation System for Reduction of Building Energy Consumption (건물 에너지 절감을 위한 실내 온도 추정 시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;You, Sung Hyun;Lee, Sang Su;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.885-888
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a new strategy for estimating building temperature based on the modified resistance capacitance (R - C) network thermal dynamic model is proposed. The proposed method gives accurate indoor temperature estimation using minimum variance finite impulse response filter. Our study is clarified by the experimental validation of the proposed indoor temperature estimation method. This experiment scenario environment is composed of a demand response (DR) server and home energy management system (HEMS) in a test bed.

Neutron Diffraction Study of Powders Prepared by Self-propagating High Temperature Synthesis

  • Park, Yong;Kim, Y S.;Y. D. Hahn;S. H. Shim;Lee, J. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2000
  • Non-stoichiometric ceramics of $Ni_{x}ZnO_{1-x}Fe_{2}O_{4}$ were prepared by self-propagating high temperature synthesis reaction with various processing conditions and their stoichometric numbers were determined by neutron diffraction. The neutron diffraction patterns were measured at room temperature using monochromatic neutrons with a wave length of 0.18339 nm from a Ge(331) mocochromator at a 90 degree take off angle. The Rietveld refinement of each pattern converged to good agreement (x2=1.88-2.24). The neutron diffraction analysis revealed the final stoichiometries of the ferrites were $Ni_{0.38}Zn_{0.62}Fe_{2}O_{4}$ and $Ni_{0.33}Zn_{0.67}Fe_{2}O_{4]$, respectively. This supports that final stoichiometric number of the self-propagating high temperature synthesis product can be controlled by the processing parameters during the combustion reaction.

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Effects of processing temperature and optical anisotropy of a polymeric insulator on organic thin-film transistors

  • Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Won-Ho;Na, Jun-Hee;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1107-1110
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    • 2006
  • We investigate the effect of processing temperature of gate insulator and optical anisotropy on organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The insulator film which was processed lower temperature than solvent boiling temperature can lead more aligned pentacne molecules compare to higher processed insulator film. It finally gives rise to the big increase of carrier mobility in OTFTs, although there are little difference at the seriously affecting properties to device performance, for example roughness of gate insulator film.

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An analytical model considering temperature effects in self-signal processing infrared detectors (자기신호처리 적외선 감지소자의 온도효과를 고려한 해석적 모델)

  • 조병섭;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.3
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical self-consistent thermoelectric model has been developed for optimal thermal design in the self-signal processing infraed detectors. The model is achived by employing the coupled thermoelectric equation which allows which allows the simultaneous investigation of the termal and electrical aspects of device behavior. The thermal limitation of detectivity and responsivity are determined by the enegy gap, carrier concentration, lifetime, and mobility as a function of the temperature. The calculated results indicate that the detectivity is decreased at bias fields above about 50 V/cm, because the performence is limiting by temperature when the bias voltage reached the level associated with Joule heating. It has been also found that the improvement in the mid-band modulation transfer function(MTF) may be restricted by increasing the bias fields. Further, the important paramerers in the thermal optimization of SPIR detector, such as temperature in the device, ambipolar velocity, element thickness and length, are also considered. The analytical study provides a mathematical basis for optimal design of such a photoconductive IR detector and the agreement between the experimental and theoretical results are seen to be good.

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Heat Treatments Used in the Dairy Industry (유제품에 이용되는 주요 열처리 조건)

  • Oh, Sejong
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2020
  • Heat treatment is a fundamental processing technology in the dairy industry. The main purpose of heat treatment is to destroy pathogenic and spoilage promoting microorganisms to ensure milk safety and shelf life. Despite the development of alternative technologies, such as high-pressure processing and pulse field technology for microbial destruction, heat treatment is widely used in the dairy industry and in other food processes to destroy microorganisms. Heat treatment has contributed greatly to the success of food preservation since Pasteur's early discovery that heat treatment of wine and beer could prevent their deterioration, and since the introduction of milk pasteurization in the 1890s. In Korea, food labeling standards do not stratify heat treatments into low temperature, high temperature, and ultra-high temperature methods. Most milk is produced in Korea by pasteurization, with extended shelf life (ESL : 125--140℃ / 1-10 s). Classification based on temperature (i.e. low, high, and ultra-high), is meaningless.

A Study on the Analysis of Temperature Field of Bubbly Flow Using Thermo-sensitive Liquid Crystals (감온액정을 이용한 기포유동의 온도장 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Dae-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1572-1578
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    • 2003
  • Particle Image Thermometry(PIT) with liquid crystal tracers is used for visualizing and analysis of the bubbly flow in a vertical temperature gradient. Quantitative data of the temperature were obtained by applying the color-image processing to a visualized image, and neural-network was applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. This paper describes the method, and presents the transient mixing temperature patterns of the bubbly flow.

Heat Treatment of Superalloys for High Temperature Applications (고온구조용 초내열합금 열처리)

  • Park, Nho-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2003
  • Superalloys which can be devided into three categohes, i.e. Ni-base, Co-base, and Fe-base alloys are widely used for high temperature applications. Since superalloys contain many alloying elements and precipitates, its chemistry and processing parameters need to be carefully designed. In this review, current state-of-the art in the superalloy technologies is described with special attention to the heat-treatment for the control of the microstructures and mechanical properties.