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터보분자펌프용 고장허용 자기베어링 시스템 설계 및 개발 (Design and Implementation of a Fault-Tolerant Magnetic Bearing System For Turbo-Molecular Vacuum Pump)

  • 조성락;노명규;박병철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2004
  • One of the obstacles for a magnetic bearing to be used in the wide range of industrial applications is the failure modes associated with magnetic bearings, which we don't expect for conventional passive bearings. These failure modes include electric power outage, power amplifier faults, position sensor faults, and the malfunction of controllers. Fault-tolerant magnetic bearing systems have been proposed so that the system can operate in spite of some faults in the system. In this paper, we designed and implemented a fault-tolerant magnetic bearing system for a turbo-molecular vacuum pump. The system can cope with the actuator/amplifier faults as well as the faults in position sensors, which are the two major fault modes in a magnetic bearing system.

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자동차 변속기용 구름베어링의 파손현상 고찰(II) - 차동장치용 테이퍼 로울러 베어링 (A Study on the Rolling Bearing Failure Mode of Automotive Transaxle(II) -Tapered Roller Bearing for Differential Unit)

  • 현준수;박태조
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 제35회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper shows the failure(wear) phenomena of differential bearings in the transaxle of passenger cars and investigate their characteristics. It was found that the wear mechanism was mild abrasive wear caused by the presence of particles in the gear box. The sides of the outer raceway was more neared than center of it, so it is showed as if the crowning of outer raceway are increased. With close examination of the failed bearing, various countermeasures could be suggested.

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선단확장형 고강도강관 매입말뚝 지지력 분석 (Bearing Capacity Analysis of High Strength Steel Pipe Pile with an Extended Head)

  • 고준영;정상섬;이성준;이진형
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2010
  • Recently, because of mega foundations and grand bridges, the foundations require significant bearing capacity. In this study, bearing capacity of high strength steel pipe pile with an extended head (HSP) is calculated on the basis of domestic criteria and Japanese criteria. And bearing capacity of HSP is investigated based on 3 field tests. In comparison with the results of analysis and tests, it is shown that the field test results are bigger than analysis results. Therefore, it is proposed to estimate bearing capacity of HSP.

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과급기 축계의 안정성 해석 (Stability Analysis of Turbocharger Rotor-Bearing System)

  • 석호일;송진대;김용한;양보석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1038-1043
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    • 2002
  • The floating ring journal bearing is attraction for high-speed turbo machinery applications, including turbochargers and aircraft accessory equipment, because it is not only simple and easy to make and to replace in the field but also it seems to have adequate high speed stability characteristics. Therefore, an analysis method of dynamic properties of floating ring journal bearing is presented. The static equilibrium locus of inner film and outer film are calculated by using the impedance description. The equivalent stiffness and damping coefficients of floating ring journal bearing are composed by using the equilibrium of torque between inner film and outer film. Then, a stability analysis of turbocharger shaft system supported with floating ring journal bearing has been performed.

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저속 회전 기계의 베어링 Condition Monitoring을 위한 AE 변환기 적용 (The application of AE transducer for the bearing condition monitoring of low-speed machine)

  • 정한얼;구동식;김효중;앤디탄;김용한;최병근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic emission (AE) was originally developed for non-destructive testing of static structure, but over the year its application has been extended to health monitoring of rotating machines and bearings. It offers the advantage of earlier defect detection in comparison with monitoring bearing. This study was diagnosed low-speed machine which had a fault bearing for early detection by AE. And the artificial faults in a experimentation bearing was made for the bearing signals from difference speed and load were compared and analyzed by AE.

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공기 주축 고강성화를 위한 스러스트 베어링의 에어포켓 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on air pocket design of thrust bearing for high-stiffness air spindle)

  • 한영칠;이채문;이득우;안대균
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.998-1002
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the characteristics of stiffness and load in the thrust bearing of spindle which could be changeable according to the groove shape of inlet, in order to design a high-stiffness air bearing by selecting a optimal groove shape. In experiments, dead weight and displacement sensor are used to measure the load carrying capacity and the stiffness respectively. Various shapes and different depth of groove of self-restrictor are used as experimental conditions. Comparative study between the theoretical value and the practical one by measuring the value of stiffness and load of the thrust bearing is performed.

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고속 스핀들용 공기 베어링의 열 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Air Bearing System for High-Speed Spindle)

  • 이득우;이종렬;김보언;안지훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 2000
  • The thermal characteristics of high-speed air spindle system with built-in motor are studied. Experiment and finite element method analysis obtain temperature rise and temperature distribution of housing. For the analysis three-dimensional model is built and temperature rise and distribution in thermal steady state are computed for each rotational frequency. Generally. It is said that the heat generation of air bearing is negligible. But it is certain that the heat generation of air bearing can not be negligible especially in high-speed conditions Frequency response test for air spindle system is executed. In case that the heat generation of air spindle system is high, natural frequency of the system becomes lower when it reaches thermal steady-state and it means that the stiffness of air hearing becomes smaller due to the change of bearing clearance. It is shown that the temperature rise of all spindle system causes thermal expansion md induces the variation of hearing clearance. In consequence the st illness of air bearing becomes smaller.

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축방향 하중을 받는 앵귤러 콘택트 볼베오링의 수명특성에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 황평;권성인
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1996년도 제23회 학술대회
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1996
  • The new trends in main spindle design of Machining Center are focused on high-speed, high-precision and high-stiffness. As a main spindle bearing, the angular-contact ball bearing is well used. A rolling bearing is usually only a small part of a larger mechanical system, but its performance can have a great influence on the functioning of the whole machine. This work is about fatigue life tester design and monitoring of defected rolling-element bearings. The major work is done via experiments and the vibration signal is analysised by means of frequency spectrum technique. By analyzing the frequency spectrum, it is possible to view the condition of the bearings.

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고장허용 회전체 자기베어링 시스템의 설계 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Fault-Tolerance Rotor Magnetic Bearing Systems)

  • 조성락;경진호;노승국;박종권
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.304-308
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    • 2004
  • One of the obstacles for a magnetic bearing to be used in the wide range of industrial applications is the failure modes associated with magnetic bearings. These failure modes include power amplifier faults, position sensor faults, and the malfunction of controllers. Fault-tolerant magnetic bearing systems have been proposed so that the system can operate in spite of some faults. In this paper, we designed and tested a fault-tolerant magnetic bearing system. The system can cope with the actuator faults as well as the faults in position sensors, which are the two major fault modes in a magnetic bearing system.

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베어링 Span을 고려한 저널 베어링의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics of Journal Bearings Considering Bearing Span)

  • 윤진욱
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.906-910
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    • 2003
  • This paper numerically analyzes the dynamic characteristics of a spindle system supported by two identical journal bearings considering bearing span that has dynamic load due to its mass unbalance. The Reynolds equation is transformed to solve a herringbone grooved journal bearing. The Reynolds equations are solved using FEM in order to calculate the pressure distribution in a fluid film. Reaction forces and friction torque are obtained by integrating the pressure and shear stress along the fluid film, respectively. Dynamic behaviors, such as whirl radius or angular displacement of a rotor, are determined by solving its nonlinear equations of motion with the Runge-Kutta method. This research shows that the same bearing spans of upper and lower journal bearings produce the minimum runout and friction torque of a spindle system.

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