• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제34S권5호
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• pp.25-34
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• 1997

Relatively slow tuning speed of optical device causes the unwanted delay in high speed single-hop multiwavelength networks. To lessen the overhead, we present a channel access protocol with dynamjic message scheduling. Th eframe structure of proposed protocol adopts hybrid multiaccess scheme in which WDMA is used as a basic multiaccess technique and TDMA is used to provide subchannels within a wavelength band. This architecture has two merits : the network extention is not limited by available number of wavelengths, and the transmission delay caused by optical device tuning time can to minimize the number of tunings. It schedules messages that require same wavelength channels sequencely, so the total transmission delay is reduced by decreasement of wavelength changes. The performance of proposed protocol is evaluated through numerical analysis based on probability and queueing theory. The peformance of proposed protocol is evaluated through numerical analysis based on probability and queueing theory. The numeric results show that the peformance of proposed protocol is better than that of previous one.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2012

지능형 교통시스템에서는 노변장치와 차량의 통신장치간 정보교환을 통해 차량의 정보를 수집한다. 그리고 한 노변장치의 통신범위 내의 차량밀도는 시간에 따라 바뀐다. 차량밀도가 높아지면 한 노변장치에서 수집되는 차량정보가 많아지고 패킷의 충돌 확률이 높아진다. 본 논문에서는 차량밀도에 따라 전송속도 및 전송주기를 변경하여 패킷 수신율을 높이는 IEEE 802.11p 기반 적응 전송 알고리듬을 제안한다. 차량 간 통신 프로토콜 표준인 IEEE 802.11p MAC프로토콜을 ns-2.33으로 구한하여 차량밀도의 변화에 따른 성능을 평가하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제41권12호
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• pp.1811-1813
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• 2016

DCF (Distributed Coordination Function)는 송신노드들이 경합 윈도우 중에서 임의로 송신 대기 시간을 결정함으로써 노드 사이의 채널 경합을 분산적으로 해결한다. 그러나 경합 윈도우의 최대 크기는 제한적이므로 송신 노드의 수가 많아지는 경우 송신 충돌 확률이 증가한다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 소수 게임 (MG: Minority Game) 이론을 기반으로 전송제어 기법을 제안한다. 각 노드는 MG 규칙에 따라 타 노드와의 정보 교환 없이 자신의 이득을 극대화하기 위해 분산적으로 송신 여부를 결정한다. 모의실험을 이용한 정량적 성능 평가를 통해 제안 기법은 DCF의 성능을 송신 충돌 확률 측면에서 향상시킨다는 것을 보였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제38B권7호
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• pp.535-542
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• 2013

Coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP) is considered to be a promising technique to improve the throughput for LTE-Advanced systems. One important approach for CoMP is Joint Transmission (JT). However, the analytical model of JT has not been fully studied, as user equipments (UEs) receiving the desired signals from an adjacent base station (BS) as well as serving BS, or only serving BS were not distinguished. We derive a new analytical model to describe the call admission control in JT based systems. The performance measures of interest are the call blocking probability, and resource utilization. Furthermore, we compare the performance of JT-based systems and non-JT- based systems. The analytical results are in reasonable agreement with the simulation results.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.457-463
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• 2013

In recent days, cooperative diversity and communication security become important research issues for wireless communications. In this paper, to achieve low probability of interception (LPI) and high throughput in the cooperative single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, a new physical layer transmission scheme is proposed, where a new encryption algorithm is applied and adaptive modulation is further considered based on channel state information (CSI). By doing so, neither relay node nor eavesdropper can intercept the information signals transmitted from user terminal (UT). Simulation results show above new physical layer transmission scheme brings in high transmission safety and secrecy rate. Furthermore, by applying adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) technique according to CSI, transmission throughput can be increased significantly. Additionally, low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) characteristic can still be remained due to the uniform distribution of random coefficients used for encryption algorithm.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.614-634
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• 2013

The proliferation of real-time multimedia services requires huge amounts of data transactions demanding strict quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees. Multicast transmission is a promising technique because of its efficient network resource utilization. However, high head-of-line (HOL) blocking probability and lack of service-specific QoS control should be addressed for practical implementations of multicast networks. In this paper, a topology aware fanout set division (TAFD) scheme is proposed to resolve these problems. The proposed scheme is composed of two techniques that reduce HOL blocking probability and expedite packet delivery for large-delay branches regarding multicast tree topology. Since management of global topology information is not necessary, scalability of the proposed scheme is guaranteed. Mathematical analysis investigates effects of the proposed scheme and derives optimal operational parameters. The evaluation results show that the TAFD scheme achieves significant delay reduction and satisfies required delay bounds on various multicast networks.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제29권2A호
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• pp.187-194
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 우선 순위 기반의 예약 코드 다중 접속 (P-RCMA) 프로토콜을 제안한다. P-PCMA는 기존의 RCMA 프로토콜의 음성 트래픽 성능을 개선한다. P-RCMA는 두 개의 전력 수준을 유지하고 패킷 전송을 위해 공유된 코드를 경쟁하는 시점에 트래픽의 전송 특성을 고려한다. P-RCMA는 기지국 수신 단에서 전력 세기에 따른 캡쳐 효과를 이용하여 데이터 패킷보다는 음성 예약 패킷에 우선순위를 부여한다. 성능 분석은 EPA(equilibrium point analysis) 방법과 시뮬레이션을 이용하고 성능 척도로 음성 패킷 손실 확률 (voice packet dropping probability) 과 평균 데이터 패킷 전송 지연 (average data packet transmission delay)을 사용한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.260-279
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• 2015

In this paper, we investigate physical layer security for multiple decode-and-forward (DF) relaying underlay cognitive radio networks (CRNs) with fixed transmit power at the secondary network against passive eavesdropping attacks. We propose a simple relay selection scheme to improve wireless transmission security based on the instantaneous channel information of all legitimate users and the statistical information about the eavesdropper channels. The closed-form expressions of the probability of non-zero secrecy capacity and the secrecy outage probability (SOP) are derived over independent and non-identically distributed Rayleigh fading environments. Furthermore, we conduct the asymptotic analysis to evaluate the secrecy diversity order performance and prove that full diversity is achieved by using the proposed relay selection. Finally, numerical results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis and depict that primary interference constrain has a significant impact on the secure performance and a proper transmit power for the second transmitters is preferred to be energy-efficient and improve the secure performance.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.164-166
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• 2008

This paper proposes a priority-based duplicate burst transmission mechanism in an optical burst switching network to enhance the probability of successful reception of bursts. The performance of the proposed mechanism is evaluated by NS2 simulations. Our results show that the burst loss rate is improved especially under light traffic loads.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.924-944
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• 2014

This paper investigates the power allocation and outage performance of MIMO full-duplex relaying (MFDR), based on orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBC), in cognitive radio systems. OSTBC transmission is used as a simple means to achieve multi-antenna diversity gain. Cognitive MFDR systems not only have the advantage of increasing spectral efficiency through spectrum sharing, but they can also extend coverage through the use of relays. In cognitive MFDR systems, the primary user experiences interference from the secondary source and relay simultaneously, owing to full duplexing. It is therefore necessary to optimize the transmission powers at the secondary source and relay. In this paper, we propose an optimal power allocation (OPA) scheme based on minimizing the outage probability in cognitive MFDR systems. We also analyse the outage probability of the secondary user in noise-limited and interference-limited environments in Nakagami-m fading channels. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes achieve performance improvements in terms of reducing outage probability.