• 제목/요약/키워드: private research

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영국과 한국의 민간조사원 비교 연구 - 실종자 조사시스템을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study on Private Investigators in the United Kingdom and South Korea - Focusing on the Missing Person Investigation System -)

  • 곽민준;최연준;남궁록
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제59호
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    • pp.189-215
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    • 2019
  • 현대사회가 정치, 경제, 사회를 포함한 모든 분야에서 전문화되고 복잡해지면서 일반적인 공권력으로는 범죄를 통제하기 어려운 상황에 이르렀다. 19세기 이후 요동치기 시작한 민간보안 산업은 그 범위를 넓혀 공권력이 필요한 다양한 분야에서 보조적인 역할을 수행하고 있다. 이러한 민간보안 활동 중에서 민간조사시스템은 오랫동안 개인의 인권보호와 범죄로부터 안전한 민간조사 서비스를 제공하는 데 이용되어 왔다. 이 연구에서는 선행연구 분석과 질적 내용분석을 통해 실종자 조사 시스템에 초점을 맞춘 영국과 한국의 민간조사 시스템을 비교분석 할 것이다. 질적 내용 분석의 결과는 영국의 민간조사시스템과 실종자 조사시스템이 어떻게 구현되는지에 대한 문헌 검토 및 심층면담 등의 방법을 통해 기술된다. 민간조사 분야에 대한 연구는 양국에서 매우 중요한 분야이지만 한국의 시각에서 볼 때 그 연구가 매우 제한적이라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 이 연구는 민간조사 시스템의 성공적인 합법화를 위한 논의를 촉진할 뿐만 아니라 향후 연구의 기초자료가 될 것으로 기대된다. 민간조사 시스템의 연구는 앞으로도 지속적으로 이루어져야 한다. 또한 한국에 민간조사제도를 도입하기 위해서는 본 연구에서 언급한 민간조사제도와 관련된 문제점을 발견하여 민간, 학계, 관련 기관의 의견을 수렴해 민간조사시스템을 개발해야 한다. 민간조사제도의 도입은 민간, 학계 및 관련 기관의 노력을 통해 이익을 극대화시킬 것으로 사료된다.

Having Private Cancer Insurance in Korea: Gender Differences

  • Yoo, Ki-Bong;Noh, Jin-Won;Kwon, Young Dae;Cho, Kyoung Hee;Choi, Young;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권17호
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    • pp.7981-7986
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    • 2015
  • Background: As coverage of public insurance is not sufficient to cover diagnosis or treatment of cancer, having private health insurance is important to prepare for unexpected expenses of cancer. The purpose of this study was to assess factors associated with having private cancer insurance, considering gender among the socio-demographic factors and health behavior. Materials and Methods: We used data from the 2011 Korea Health Panel, which included 10,871 participants aged 20 years and older. Socio-demographics, health behavior, and perceived cancer risk were the independent variables and having private cancer insurance was the dependent variable. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with having private cancer insurance. Results: The variables relating to middle age, higher education, higher household income, married men, and the perceived cancer risk groups of 1-10% and 11-30% were significantly associated with having private cancer insurance. Additionally, females who had private non-cancer health insurance were positively associated with the dependent variables (OR=1.36; 95% CI=1.17-1.57). Education, smoking status, exercise, and perceived cancer risk possibility were significantly associated with having private cancer insurance only among women. The men lowered the overall percentages of those having private cancer insurance (OR=0.53, 95% CI=0.45-0.63). Conclusions: We found that there were significant differences between men and women who had private cancer insurance. Women with private cancer insurance are more likely to follow precautionary health behavior than men. This could be interpreted as resulting from masculine ideologies. It is important to make males recognize the seriousness of the cancer risk. In general, household income was highly associated with private cancer insurance. These results reveal an inequity among the buyers of private cancer insurance in terms of economic status level, education level, and health condition.

공공 휴양림과 민간 휴양림의 유양자원의 차이 (Differences in Resources of Natural Recreation Forest Developed by Public and Private Body)

  • 장병문;배민기
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate in resources of natural recreation forest(RNRF) developed both publicly and privately in order to answer the research question: what are the differences in RNRF development between public and private developers. After reviewing the literature, the developer´s decision-making and motivation of investment, and the planning process of natural recreation forest, We constructed the conceptual framework and have formulated the hypothesis of this research. We had obtained data through a questionnaire, which surveyed of 625 visitors at 9 of the 72 natural recreation forests in Korea in 1999, We have analyzed the data using the mean difference test and logistic regression method. We found that 1) the overall quality of resource elements in RNRF has been development excellent except for the sociocultural element of recreational resources, and public recreation forest have been of higher quality than that fo private development, 20 in bivariate analysis, all the variables on quality of RNRF by public developers have turned out to be better than those of private ones, 3) in multivariate analysis, such variable as valley and water, forest and wildness area, wild life, and landscape have been statistically significant at one percent level, 4) the higher the value of valley and water, the higher the probability of public development, while the higher the value of other variables excluding water and valley, the more likelihood the recreational forest is developed by a private developer, and 5) forest and wildness area has been turned out to be the most important independent variable in contributing to the value of dependent variable. The research results suggest that 1) the differences in the quality of resource elements in RNRF developed by public and private body be considered in the planning and design process in order to develop diverse activities to make use of the resource potential, and 2) considering the resource characteristics of private natural recreation forest and the motivation of private developers, private natural recreation forest will possibly be more dynamic and dynamic attractive areas. It is recommended that the difference in the degree of visitor´s satisfaction between public and private development be examined.

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제조업체 Private Labels 도입의 선행요인 : 전략적 시장관리 관점을 중심으로 (Antecedents of Manufacturer's Private Label Program Engagement : A Focus on Strategic Market Management Perspective)

  • 임채운;이호택
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라에 유통업체상표(Private Label)가 도입된 지 10년이 넘었음에도 불구하고 유통업체 상표에 대한 대부분의 연구는 소비자 관점에서 진행되어져 왔다. 본 연구는 유통업체상표를 소비자 관점이 아닌 제조업체의 관점에서 바라본 연구로, 제조업체의 유통업체상표 생산에 영향을 미치는 내외부적 요인들에 대해서 자원기반이론과 S-C-P Paradigm의 통합적인 연구모형인 전략적 시장관리 관점을 제시하였다. 연구결과를 보면, 제조업체의 마케팅 역량이 높을수록 전체 매출에서 유통업체상표가 차지하는 매출이 적은 것으로 나타났으며, 마케팅 역량에는 제조업체 브랜드명성, 마케팅 투자, 제품포트폴리오 등이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 제조업체의 마케팅 역량과 유통업체 상표 생산 간의 관계에는 제조업체의 경쟁강도가 조절효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 일반적으로 마케팅 역량이 높은(낮은) 기업일수록 전체 매출에서 유통업체상표가 차지하는 비율이 낮지만(높지만), 이러한 기업들 중 경쟁강도를 낮게 지각하는 제조업체의 전체매출 중 유통업체상표가 차지하는 매출은 경쟁강도를 높게 지각하는 제조업체들에 비해 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로, 본 연구는 유통업체상표 생산에 대한 이론 및 실무적인 시사점을 제시하고 있다.

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Analysis on the Production Efficiency of Private Industrial Enterprises in 31 Provinces of China

  • GAO, Xin;KIM, Hyung-Ho;YANG, Jun-Won
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the status quo of production efficiency in private industrial enterprises above designated scale in China's 31 provinces (including municipalities directly under the central government, autonomous regions) (hereinafter referred to as China's 31 provinces). Research design, data and methodology: Find out the factors affecting the development of production efficiency in private industrial enterprises, using DEA, Data Envelopment Analysis and Malmquist index analysis, build the evaluation model of production efficiency in private industrial enterprises, and analyze the data of China's 31 provinces private industrial enterprises in 2015-2019. Results: The research results show that the production efficiency of private industrial enterprises in China is improving on the whole. Although the total factor productivity has decreased slightly, the overall efficiency and pure technical efficiency have increased significantly. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study can provide reference for Chinese private industrial enterprises to improve production efficiency and make development plan. The limitation of this paper lies in the fact that the private industrial enterprises in inefficient provinces have not been given specific improvement plans.

민간의료보험이 암 환자의 의료이용과 의료비에 미치는 영향: 일개 암전문의료기관의 우리나라 주요 암종을 중심으로 (Effects of Private Health Insurance on Health Care Utilization and Expenditures in Korean Cancer Patients: Focused on 5 Major Cancers in One Cancer Center)

  • 임진화;최귀선;김성경;박은철;박재현
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : To identify the effects of supplemental private health insurance on health care utilization and expenditure under the mandatory National Health Insurance(NHI) system in Korea. Methods : The data were collected by the National Cancer Center in Korea. Cancer patients who were newly diagnosed with stomach (ICD code, C16), lung(C33-C34), liver (C22), colorectal cancer(C18-C20) or breast(C50) cancer were included as study subjects. Data were gathered using a structured questionnaire from face-to-face interviews, the hospital Order Communication System (OCS) and medical records. Clinical, socio-demographic and private health insurance related factors were also gathered. The differences of health care utilization and expenditure were compared between those who have private health insurance and those who do not using t-test and multivariable regression analysis. Results : Individuals with private health insurance spent larger inpatient costs than those without, but no differences were found in utilization in other service such as hospital admissions, hospital days and physician visits. Conclusions : We found that private health insurance exerts a significant effect on the health care expenditure in inpatient service. These study results can provide a rational basis to plan a national health policy regarding private health insurance. Further studies are needed to investigate the impacts of private health insurance on cancer patients' outcomes and survival rates.

How Korean Retailers Expand Private Label Markets Abroad: Evidence from the Chinese Fresh Food Market

  • Jing-Jing Yang;Tae-Won Kang
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.106-124
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The increasing share of Korean private label products (PLPs) in the domestic market helped generate lucrative revenue. In recent years, major South Korean retailers have begun to cast their sights on overseas markets and actively export their PLPs. In China, the proportion of private label fresh food (PLFF) is gradually expanding amid the development of the new retailing model. A profound understanding of the relationship between private label fresh produce and purchase intention may be the answer to helping Chinese retailer private labels expand supply chains in Korea. This study, taking Chinese retailers as an example, examines the impacts of selection factors of private label fresh food and perceived value on purchase intention. Apart from that, the relationship between the selection factors and purchase intention will be analyzed with perceived value as a mediator. Design/methodology - This work aims to empirically analyze the purchase intention of private label fresh food using statistical analysis. In this study, a hypothetical causal model consisting of 6 latent variables and 24 measured variables is developed based on the literature review. To validate the research hypotheses and the research model, SPSS23.0/AMOS23.0 is used to analyze factors such as validity and reliability, as well as structural equation modeling. Findings - The hypothetical model established in this study is of general applicability. In respect to PLFF, perceived value, while significantly influencing purchase intention in combination with four selection factors (perceived quality, perceived price, brand trust, and store image), mediates partially between the first three factors and purchase intention, which rules out the impact and mediating effect of store image on purchase intention. Originality/value - These research results, as helpful insights into the present circumstances of Chinese PLFF in the domestic market, provide useful information and guidance for Korean retailers and service providers to innovate production and service, as well as develop marketing and promotion strategies, so that they can shift private label goods with advantages from domestic demand to export, thus increasing overseas profitability. Further, this work will also contribute to relevant research.

우주분야 공공민간협력을 위한 정책수단과 운영사례 연구 (Policy Instruments for Public Private Partnership and Lessons from Case Study in Space)

  • 신상우;김은정
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2021
  • 공공민간협력(Public-Private Partnerships)은 공공부문과 민간부문의 협력적 관계를 통해 공동의 목표를 달성하는 운영방식이다. 최근 우주분야에서 공공민간협력이 중요해짐에도 불구하고 민간부문과 공공부문 간 협력적 네트워크를 활성화 시키는 정책수단에 관한 연구는 부족했다. 이 연구는 선진국에서 사용 중인 16가지 정책수단을 4가지(구매계약, 재정지원, 연구개발지원, 자원지원)로 유형화하였다. 그리고 미국, 유럽, 일본 등 5가지 공공민간협력 운영사례 연구를 통해 우주산업 경쟁력 강화에 도움이 되는 정책적 시사점을 발굴하였다.

외식${\cdot}$조리 관련 학원생들의 학원 교육의 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Satisfaction with the Culinary Education Environment in the Students of Foodservice & Culinary Art)

  • 김옥란
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2005
  • The research is on the satisfaction of the students in culinary academy education which provides basic information about the operation of an efficient private culinary school, training qualified cooks. In this research, it is found that four factors which influenced on satisfaction about private culinary schools: service, environment, operation, advertisement. Students choose private culinary schools considering educational contents, sincerity and kindness of staffs, location and tuition fees. This kind of studies should go on for the private culinary academy to have efficient education environment and for educators and staff members in the private culinary academy to feel pride as an educator who takes charge in social education.

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이용행태특성에 따른 도시 공개공지의 공공성에 대한 의식차이 연구 (The User's Consciousness of the Publicity in the Private Open Space of Urban High-Rise Buildings, based on the Personal Behavior's Characteristics)

  • 김기수
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the publicity of the private open space of high-rise office buildings in seoul. The contents of this research consist of two main parts. The first part is to classify the personal behavior's characteristics and to investigate the user's satisfaction of the publicity in the private open space through the case study of samples in seoul. The second part is to analyze the correlations between the personal behavior's characteristics and the user's satisfaction of the publicity in the private open space of high-rise office buildings. In conclusion, this research will contribute to establish the planning methods of the private open space of high-rise office buildings and to promote the quality of urban residential environment in Korea.