• Title/Summary/Keyword: printhead

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Fatigue Test of MEMS Device: a Monolithic Inkjet Print

  • Park, Jun-Hyub;Oh, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.798-807
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    • 2004
  • A testing system was developed to improve the reliability of printhead and several printheads were tested. We developed a thermally driven monolithic inkjet printhead comprising dome-shaped ink chambers, thin film nozzle guides, and omega-shaped heaters integrated on the top surface of each chamber. To perform a fatigue test of an inkjet printhead, the testing system automatically detects a heating failure using a Wheatstone bridge circuit. Various models were designed and tested to develop a more reliable printhead. Two design parameters of the width of reinforcing layer and heater were investigated in the test. Specially., the reinforcing layer was introduced to improve the fatigue life of printhead. The life-span of heater with a reinforcing layer was longer than that without a reinforcing layer. The wider the heater was, the longer the life of printhead was.

Optimal Control of the Thermal Printhead with variable Division (가변분할을 통한 열전사헤드의 최적제어)

  • Yeom, H.J.;Jun, D.G.;Yoon, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.05
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 1997
  • The current consumption and the heat produced in the printhead of thermal printer are mainly governed by total printing dots and printing time for each line. Simple algorithm is proposed to optimize the performance of a thermal printhead, which use variable division according to bit-mapped data of its 1 line. And, for protecting the thermal printhead from exceeding heat, I control the heat energy of each microheater(dots) on the thermal printhead through changes in the applied pulse width.

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Piezo-driven inkjet printhead monitoring system (압전 잉크젯 헤드 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Byeung-Leul;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2010
  • For the industrial printing applications, the stability of the piezo-driven inkjet printhead is a major requirement. In this paper, we focused on the failure modes of the inkjet printhead and realized a method to detect and repair them at high speed. The printhead monitoring is performed by detecting the residual vibration of the actuating plate using the self- sensing capability of the piezoelectric material. To measure the channel acoustics and to identify the malfunctioning nozzle, we devised the bridge sensing circuitry and failure detection algorithm. The residual vibration signals can be affected by the boundary conditions of the channel acoustics, so it is possible to identify the failure causes by analyzing the monitoring signals. Therefore it is also possible to apply a proper restoring process to the defective printhead. The experimental results show that this method is effective in improving the reliability of the industrial printing.

Characteristic Analysis of High Speed Inkjet Printing Head for Digital Textile Printing (디지털날염용 고속 구동형 잉크젯 프린팅 헤드의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Duck-Gyu;Hur, Shin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2018
  • To develop a piezoelectric inkjet printhead for high-resolution and high-speed printing, we studied the characteristics of an inkjet printhead by analyzing the major design parameters. An analytical model for the inkjet printhead was established, and numerical analysis of the coupled first-order differential equation for the defined state variables was performed using state equations. To design the dimension of the inkjet printhead with a driving frequency of 100 kHz, the characteristics of the flow rate and discharge pressure of the nozzle were analyzed with respect to design variables of the flow chamber, effective sound wave velocity, driving voltage, and voltage waveform. It was predicted that the change in the height of the flow chamber does not significantly affect the Helmholtz resonance frequency and discharge speed of the nozzle. From the analysis of change in flow chamber width, it is observed that as the width of the flow chamber increases, the ejection speed greatly increases and the Helmholtz resonance frequency decreases considerably, thereby substantially affecting the performance of the inkjet printhead.

Progress in Manufacture of Flat Panel Displays Using Piezoelectric Drop-On-Demand Ink Jet

  • Creagh, L. T.;Mcdonald, M. M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric ink jet offers a promising combination of productivity, reliability and uniformity that are appropriate for jetting organic electronic materials. Spectra is manufacturing a printhead specifically for display manufacturing. This printhead contains a robust material set and is intended to allow calibration of individual nozzles to meet uniformity requirements of+/-2% for display manufacture.

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Single Pass Printing of Picoliter Droplets for Flexible Display Applications

  • Schoeppler, Martin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2009
  • After setting the gold standard for both industrial dropon-demand inkjet printheads and R&D printers for functional materials printing, FUJIFILM Dimatix has developed a printhead with the highest jetting frequency ever obtained. Operating at 100 kHz, the MEMS fabricated SAMBA printhead expands the capabilities of fabrication methods for display applications.

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Multifunctional Thin Film Resistors Prepared by ALD for High-Efficiency Inkjet Printheads

  • Kwack, Won-Sub;Kwon, Se-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.126-126
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    • 2012
  • In past decades, the themal inkjet (TIJ) printer has been widely used as one of the most well-known digital printing technology due to its low cost, and high printing quality. Since the printing speed of TIJ printers are much slower than that of laser printers, however, there has been intensive efforts to raise the printing speed of TIJ printers. One of the most plausible methods to raise the printing speed of TIJ printers is to adopt a page-wide array TIJ printhead. To accomplish this goal, the high efficiency inkjet heating resistor films should be developed to settle the high power consumption problem of a page-wide array TIJ printhead. In this study, we investigated noble metal based multicomponent thin film resistor films prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD) for a high efficiency inkjet printhead. Design concept, preparation, material properties of noble metal based multicomponent thin films will be discussed in terms of mutlfunctionality.

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Sputtering of Multifunctional AlN Passivation Layer for Thermal Inkjet Printhead

  • Park, Min-Ho;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.50-50
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    • 2011
  • The aluminum nitride films were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering using an AlN ceramic target. The crystallinity, grain size, Al-N bonding and thermal conductivity were investigated in dependence on the plasma power densities (4.93, 7.40, 9.87 W/$cm^2$) during sputtering. High thermal conductivity is important properties of A1N passivation layer for functioning properly in thermal inkjet printhead. The crytallinity, grain size, Al-N bonding formation and chemical composition were observed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. The AlN thin film was changed from amorphous to crystalline as the power density was increased, and the largest grain size appeared at medium power density. The near stoichiometry Al-N bonding ratio was acquired at medium power density. So, we know that the AlN thin film had better thermal conductivity with crystalline phase and near stoichometry Al-N bonding ratio at 7.40 W/$cm^2$ power density.

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Experimental Analysis of Droplet Formation Process for Inkjet Printhead (잉크젯 헤드를 이용한 액적 토출 현상의 실험적 분석)

  • Jo, Y.M.;Park, S.J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2010
  • Jetting stability is the most important factors in inkjet printing because printing quality is totally determined by shape of the droplets on the substrate. In order to acquire stable jet, viscosity and dynamic behavior of the ink must be considered. In addition, waveform to drive the inkjet printhead is also to be controlled. In this study, the driving waveform composed of rising time, dwell time and falling time is optimized to obtain a stable jetting using drop watcher system. Also, effect of ink viscosity on jetting is experimentally investigated by changing the temperature of ink cartridge. As a result, jetted drop having uniform velocity is acquired.

Ink Jet Tools for Precision Materials Deposition

  • Creagh, Linda T.;Schoeppler, Martin W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.811-813
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    • 2005
  • Purpose-built ink jet printheads are being recognized as useful tools in manufacturing where precision deposition is required. Ink jet technology is a non-contact, non-contaminating digital process compatible with clean rooms. New manufacturing applications are driving printhead designs to smaller drops, increased productivity. This paper describes Dimatix's new tools designed to facilitate development of manufacturing processes for both rigid and flexible substrates and development of new electronic fluids.

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