• Title/Summary/Keyword: print quality

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An On-Line Barcode Verification System using Image Processing Technique (이미지 처리기술을 이용한 온라인 바코드 품질검사 시스템)

  • Lee, Joo-Ho;Song, Ha-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2012
  • Barcode labels are being widely used for identifying products since they are cheap and easy to use. As the barcode labels are massively produced by seal printing, some labels have defects such as poor printing quality or data mismatch between barcode and the text. Barcode read errors and business errors caused by defected barcodes result in delay in logistics and increased processing costs. In this paper, we propose an on-line barcode verification system that uses image processing technique to verify the quality of labels at the production stage. The proposed system captures label images through the vision camera and then checks the print quality and verifies the combination of barcodes and texts in a label. If any defected label is found, the proposed system gives alarm signals and marks the defected labels so that they are removed at early stage of the production.

Comparing a tablet computer and paper forms for assessing patient-reported outcomes in edentulous patients

  • Caetano, Thais Angelina;Ribeiro, Adriana Barbosa;Vecchia, Maria Paula Della;Cunha, Tatiana Ramirez;Chaves, Carolina de Andrade Lima;de Souza, Raphael Freitas
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this study was to determine whether two methods of documentation, print and electronic forms, for the assessment of patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in complete denture wearers provide comparable results. The study also quantified the time needed for filling the forms by each method. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Thirty participants enrolled in a university clinic answered two forms (a questionnaire for denture satisfaction and OHIP-EDENT). They provided answers with two application methods in a random order, with a one-month interval between them: (1) electronic forms on a tablet computer; and (2) print forms. The methods were compared in terms of mean results, correlation/agreement, internal consistency, and spent time. RESULTS. Mean results for both methods were similar for each denture satisfaction item (100-mm VAS) and OHIP-EDENT summary score. Both questionnaires presented good internal consistency regardless of the application method (Cronbach's ${\alpha}=0.86$ or higher). Correlation and agreement between the methods regarding specific items was at least moderate for the majority of cases. Mean time for the electronic and print forms were 9.2 and 8.5 minutes, respectively (paired t test, P=.06, non-significant). CONCLUSION. The electronic method is comparable to print forms for the assessment of important PRO of prosthetic treatment for edentulism, considering the results and time needed. Findings suggest the viability of replacing print forms with a tablet for applying the tested inventories in clinical trials.

The Effect of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Having a Small Particle Size on the Print Quality of an Inkjet-Grade Paper (초미립자탄산칼슘이 잉크제트 인쇄품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Yong-Kyu;Lee Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.37 no.2 s.110
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2005
  • Experimental work was carried out in order to produce a novel grade of ink-jet paper that has both high print-out quality and price competitiveness. Usually, silica and PVOH has been used for ink-jet paper to design the coating layer that has a hydrophilic and micro-porous structure. However, poor rheological characteristics and low productivity of the silica-PVOH system make the price of the ink-jet paper high. The main focus of this study was replacing the conventional silica (coating pigment) PVOH (binder) coating system with the new PCC (coating pigment) cationic starch (binder) coating system, and optimizing thecoating technology associated with PPC-cationic starch system. In this study, ink-jet print quality of PCC-coated papers was compared with that of silica-coated paper. Two types of PCC were used: conventional type and colloid type. It turned out that PCC C, a conventional coating pigment, has not given a desirable result: it showed high dot reproduction, but it gave low optical density. In spite of low dot reproduction, the qualities of PCC A were comparable or superior to those of silica in optical density, color reproduction, and the uniformity of printing surface. It was also shown that the problems that are happened when the dosage level of cationic starch was too low were varied with ink-type used in each printer. However, in the case of low binder level, the produced image was widely spread resulting fromtoo low optical density of images, or from the lack of bonding ability to set ink into coating surface.

The Effects of the Heat-set web Ink Emulsification on Printability (Heat-set 윤전 잉크의 유화가 인쇄 적성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Young-Baeck;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Won-Jae;Oh, Sung-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2010
  • Ever since the introduction of offset lithography, an operator have looked for ways to improve the process by reducing need for dampening solution. Lithography like off-set printing is processed using the repellent properties between water and oil, so all inks for lithography printing must work with dampening solution. The dampening solution may cause the emulsification of ink by the printing pressure in the printing nip. Emulsified ink changed viscosity, tack and causes problems such as bad transfer, uniform density and printed mottle. For a high quality web printing, we studied the effect of emulsified heat-set web inks on the printability, such as amount of ink transfer, printed density and uniformity. For this study, we were carried out by using IGT printability tester C1. For determination of ink properties using the spread meter and Thwing Albert Ink-o-meter, and using the densitometer and image analysis for printed quality determination. The experimental results of this study, we look forward to can be used as the basis for improve of the web print quality.

Evaluating Printing Quality Based on ISO 13660 and Color Criteria Using Scanner Images (스캐너 이미지 기반 ISO 13660 및 컬러 품질 항목 평가)

  • Hwang, Tae-Yoon;Yi, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1011-1012
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    • 2008
  • Image quality analysis has been carried out for both monochrome and colour print images obtained by a calibrated low-end scanner. The analysis method is based upon ISO13660 for monochrome images and additional criteria for colour quality that we have defined. We have compared performance of the calibrated scanner with that of a high-end spectrophotometer in terms of several aspects such as line and large area. They have provided similar results without significant discrepancy.

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Numerical Simulation of Hydro-Acoustic Flow in Piezo Inkjet Print Head (피에조 잉크젯 헤드의 음향파 거동의 수치 해석)

  • Lee, You-Seop;Wee, Sang-Kwon;Oh, Se-Young;Chung, Jae-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents numerical and theoretical studies of acoustic wave interactions in slightly compressible liquids within piezoelectrically driven inkjet print heads. The interconnected flow channels may cause jet crosstalk, resulting in poor printing quality. It should be reduced by modifying the channel structure with the acoustic wave interactions considered. Compressible gas flow driven by the sudden movement of a top wall in the channel is calculated using Flow3D and is validated with the narrow gap theory. Limited compressibility model of the Flow3D is employed to calculate pressure waves of slightly compressible ink flow. It is found that reducing restrictor width can damp out the jet crosstalk by inhibiting the pressure wave propagation. The degree of crosstalk has been quantified using the maximum values of cross-correlations between neighboring channels and a critical channel dimension for acceptable crosstalk has been proposed. This finding is verified by drop visualization experiments using silicon-micromachined piezo inkjet print heads that are fabricated by our group.

A Development of Living Cultural Products Design Using Symbol of a Maritime Mokpo City (해양 목포시의 상징 모티브를 이용한 생활문화상품 디자인개발)

  • Park, Mi-Ryung;Park, Hea-Ryung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to examine current status of cultural products in Mokpo city and their problems and develop cultural products design suitable to this situation. Cultural products in Mokpo sold here are made from China and have lower quality or traditional crafts and folkcrafts which can be purchased anywhere in Korea and they are not enough to show identity or image of Mokpo city. So I mixed the logos of 'mokpo city' and 'national maritime museum' based on main motive of 'modern Korean ship and shipbuilding tools' held by 'National Maritime Museum' and 'Goebukseon (turtle ship)' and 'Hanseon' which are suitable to the image of maritime culture as cultural products advocated by Mokpo city and developed one design style for print. This design is applied to T-shirts, necktie, cap, cushion and mug. Silk print, transfer print and needlework techniques are applied to each item and the whole cultural products have design of set concept. It is a case of applying modern product marketing technique to our cultural products not a design for only one item, is aimed to recreate spiritual and cultural value that a region has as daily goods to be used by general consumers and show the chance and possibility to complement shortcomings of existing cultural products and develop traditional culture having locality.

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The studies of developing latent fingerprint in general print papers by chemical reaction (화학반응을 이용한 일반 프린트용지의 잠재지문 현출에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Seung-Chan;Choi, Mi-Jung;Kim, Man-Ki;Lee, Oho-Taick;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2007
  • Porosity paper evidence is encountered in case of forgery, kidnapping, fraud and terrorist activity. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of three chemical reagents (Ninhydrin, 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one (DFO), Iodine fuming) to the quality of developed latent fingerprints on porosity printing papers and newspaper. In case of printing papers, print quality was better with Iodine fuming method than Ninhydrin and DFO treatment to developing latent fingerprints. Developing latent fingerprint on newspapers was achieved with Iodine fuming processing. The processing of Iodine fuming followed by DFO and by using blue light (orange red filter) exhibited better results with Iodine fuming. Enhancement of latent fingerprint detection image using Digital Imaging System was achieved.

Web-based POD system Using the COM Port (COM 포트를 이용한 웹기반 POD 시스템)

  • Ham, Jong-Wan;Kim, Hak-Jin;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1918-1924
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    • 2011
  • This article proposes a POD system framework which creates templates by using the Web service environment with good accessibility, provides them so that users can easily edit them, and uses COM ports following Web standard capable of real-time printing with the same quality as edited files. The characteristic of framework proposed in this article is that it creates programs which users with basic skill in Internet use can learn and use relatively easily when compared with existing specialized editing programs and which allows users to print real-time such files as personally created by them in the same quality as on the screen, and thereby enhances accessibility thereof.

Developing the Auditing Methodology and Strategic Planning of Rural Amenity Resources Investigation (농촌어메니티 자원조사감리방법론 개발과 전략계획)

  • Seo, Bo-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this paper are first, to develop and adapt auditing methodology of rural amenity resource investigation and second, to propose strategic planning of amenity web data base system. Relating with auditing methodology, we make the life cycle of rural amenity resource investigation based on value chain method. we make 8 stage of auditing process and 105 auditing items in details. We adapt these guidelines in real world and then improve developed methodology. Therefore we expect to promote the quality and accuracy of investigation project using these guidelines. Relating with blue print of strategic planning, we first analyse external environment about Competitors, Suppliers, New entrants, Buyers, Substitutes with 5 force model for amenity information system. We second make the blue print of strategic planning of amenity web data base system project. Then we propose the FIRST, BEST, MOST strategy of amenity web data base system and the web hub system.