• Title/Summary/Keyword: prewarping

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A Study on compensation of Frequency Distortion of SCF by Using Prewarping Procedure (Prewarping법을 이용한 SCF의 주파수 #곡 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 최민호;김도현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1985
  • In this paper five-order Butterworth Low pass active RC filter is designed by using FDNR (Frequency Dependent Ncgative Resistor) Method from LC ladder filter having the lowest sensitivity. In process of Transformation to SCF (Switched Capacitor Filter) from active RC filter, Bilinear Z Transfomation method is utilized. By the design of SCF using the bilinear Z transform method the problem of aliasing can be avoided, but the frequency distortion is generated. The transformation from analog filter to digital filter is not equal in the region of the cut off frequency caused by this effect. Avoiding the problem of this effect, we use prewarping method. The result shows that the prewarped SCF makes more remarkable improvement in the frequency distortion than SCF which is transformed by using bilinear Z transform.

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Prewarping Techniques Using Fuzzy system and Particle Swarm Optimization (퍼지 시스템과 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)을 이용한 Prewarping 기술)

  • Jang, U-Seok;Gang, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.272-274
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we concentrate on the mask design problem for optical micro-lithography. The pre-distorted mask is obtained by minimizing the error between the designed output image and the projected output image. We use the particle swarm optimization(PSO) and fuzzy system to insure that the resulting images are identical to the desired image. Our method has good performance for the iteration number by an experiment.

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An algorithm of the natural view transition in the panoramic image based navigation using Fast Fourier Transform Techniques (파노라마 영상 기반 네비게이션에서 FFT 기술을 이용한 자연스러운 장면 전환 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Eun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.5
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm that generates smooth and realistic transition views from one viewpoint to another view point on the panorama based navigation system. The proposed algorithm is composed with two steps. One is prewarping that aligns the viewing direction in two panorama image, the other is bidirectional disparity morphing (BDM) that generates the intermediate scene from the aligned panorama images. For the prewarping, first of all, we compute the phase correlation between two images in order to get the information such as the displacement, rotation, and scale. Then we align the original images using these information. As soon as finishing the prewarping, we compute the block based disparity vectors (DVs) and smooth them using the two occluding patterns. As we apply these DVs to the BDM, we can get the elaborate intermediate scenes. We make an experiment on the proposed algorithm with real panoramic images and we can get the satisfactory results.

Geometric Image Compensation Method for a Portable Projector Based on Prewarping Using 2D Homography

  • Cho, Jinsoo;Won, Jongkil;Bae, Jongwoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2299-2311
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    • 2013
  • As portable multimedia devices become more popular and smaller, the use of portable projectors is also rapidly increasing. However, when portable projectors are used in mobile environments in which a dedicated planar screen is not available, the problem of geometric distortion of the projected image often arises. In this paper, we present a geometric image compensation method for portable projectors to compensate for geometric distortions of images projected on various types of planar or nonplanar projection surfaces. The proposed method is based on extraction of the two-dimensional (2D) geometric information of a projection area, setting of the compensation area, and prewarping using 2D homography. The experimental results show that the proposed method allows effective compensation for waved and arbitrarily shaped projection areas, as well as tilted and bent surfaces that are often found in the mobile environment. Furthermore, the proposed method is more computationally efficient than conventional image compensation methods that use 3D geometric information.

View Interpolation Algorithm for Continuously Changing Viewpoints in the Multi-panorama Based Navigatio (다중 파노라마 영상기반 네비게이션에서 연속적인 시점이동을 위한 장면보간 방법)

  • 김대현;최종수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm that generates the smooth and realistic transition views from one viewpoint to another on the multi-panorama based navigation system. The proposed algorithm is composed of two steps. One is prewarping that aligns the viewing directions of two panoramic images, and the other is the bidirectional disparity morphing(BDM) that generates the intermediate scene from the aligned panoramic images. For prewarping, we compute the phase correlation between two images in order to obtain the information, such as translation, rotation, and scaling. Then we align the viewing directions of two original images using these information. Afterprewarping, we compute the block based disparity vector(DV) and smooth them using two occluding patterns. As we apply these DVs to the BDM, we can generate the elaborate intermediate scene. We make an experiment on the proposed algorithm with some real panoramic images and obtain good quality intermediate scenes.

Prewarping Techniques Using Fuzzy system and Particle Swarm Optimization (퍼지 시스템과 Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)을 이용한 Prewarping 기술)

  • Jang, Woo-Seok;Kang, Hwan-Il;Lee, Byung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we concentrate on the mask design problem for optical micro-lithography. The pre-distorted mask is obtained by minimizing the error between the designed output image and the projected output image. We use the particle swarm optimization(PSO) and fuzzy system to insure that the resulting images are identical to the desired image. Our method has good performance for the iteration number by an experiment.

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The Design of Digital Filter Using Elliptic Functions (타원함수를 이용한 Digital 필터의 설계)

  • 김동용;이종연;신홍규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we have studied on the IIR digital filters design using Elliptic functions. In process of transformation to digital fouctions from analos Elliptic functions, Bilinear z transformation method has been silized. Designing of digital filter using the Bilinear z transformation the problems of aliasing can be avoidedm whereas the frequency distrotion is generated. The transformation form analog function to digital function is not equal in the region of the cut off frequency response caused by this effect. Avoiding the problem of this effect, we have used proewarping method. Finally, the magnitude characteristics of digital filters are compared with its of analog filters by computer simulation. The results have shown that the magnitude characteristics of digital filters by the prewarping method have made more remarkable improvement than its of analog filters.

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Geometric Distortion Compensation of Projector Image based on Equation of Straight Line (직선의 방정식을 기반으로 한 프로젝터 영상의 기하왜곡 보정)

  • Jung, Jung-Il;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method that can compensate the geometric distortions of image caused from an arbitrary nonflat display surface(or wall) under the environment of portable overhead projector without a flat screen. In the proposed method, we first project a grid pattern to an arbitrary nonflat display surface and then derive an equation of straight line that represents the geometry relationship between the distorted grid pattern and the original grid pattern. Next, after determining the proper size of the original grid pattern according to the form of the display surface, we generate a compensation pattern from the derived equation of straight line, which can symmetrically compensate for the distorted image. Finally, we compensate for the geometric distortions of the projected image by segmenting the real image to be projected from portable overhead projector and prewarping it according to the compensation pattern. To evaluate the proposed method, we performed experiments of image compensation on inclined surface, bent surface and curved surface that are frequently occurred in the environment of portable overhead projector without a flat screen. From the experimental results, we found that the proposed method could be very effective in compensating for the general types of the geometric distortions of the projected images.