• 제목/요약/키워드: pressure piping

검색결과 668건 처리시간 0.02초

원전용 비상디젤발전기 국외 손상사례 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Failures Related to Emergency Diesel Generators in Overseas Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 장정환;김진성;정해동;조권회
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • The emergency diesel generator (EDG) in a nuclear power plant (NPP) shall start within 10 secondss and supply electrical power to engineered safety features within one minute and less if a loss of offsite power (LOOP), A design-basis event, or their combination occur. Each NPP has an EDG set consisting of two diesel generators for redundancy. In addition to the EDG set, an alternate Alternating Current Diesel Generator (AAC DG) is installed and shared by several units to cope with a station black out (SBO), i.e., loss of the offsite power concurrent with reactor trip and unavailability of the EDG set. The objective of this study is to analyze the failure data of emergency diesel generators reported in overseas nuclear power plants.

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위상배열 초음파기법을 이용한 발전기 로터 결점크기 평가 (Evaluation Technology for the Flaw Sizing of Generator Rotor by Using Phased Array Ultrasonic Technique)

  • 김진회;박철용;이상훈
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2009
  • NDE(Nondestructive examination) detects a flaw or discontinuity in materials. Flaws detected by the examination shall be evaluated for the decision basis of the integrity. The internal flaws of forging products can be detected by UT. However, UT has detection limits because of its reflected signal weakness. Normally, a 1mm or less flaw is known as the limit. If a flaw was detected, the size of flaw would be evaluated by AVG(or DGS) technique. To verify the evaluation data, alternative examination methods are needed. But there is no alternative examination methods until now. In this study, Phased array ultrasonic technique can be used to size the flaws in the generator rotor with focused beam of ultrasonic wave as a supplement method of AVG. Also, the phased array ultrasonic technique described enables the shape of flaw to be depicted exactly.

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신규원전의 설계특성 기반 정비효과성감시 프로그램 개발 (Development of Maintenance Effectiveness Monitoring Program based on Design Characteristics for New Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 염동운;현진우;송태영
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2012
  • Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co. (KHNP) has developed and implemented the maintenance effectiveness monitoring (MR) programs for the operating nuclear power plants. The MR program is developed by reflecting design characteristics of the operating nuclear power plants to monitor the plant performance for improving the safety and reliability. Recently, KHNP has built a new nuclear power plant, and developed the MR program to establish the advanced maintenance system by reflecting unique design characteristics based on the OPR1000 standard model. So, the MR program developed in this study has another characteristics in comparison with the OPR1000 standard model, and we will verify the suitability of the MR program through evaluating initial performance of the plant. The safety and reliability of the new plant will be improved by developing and implementing the MR program.

수압시험 및 운전조건이 가압기 안전노즐의 용접잔류응력에 미치는 영향 평가 (Effects of the Hydrostatic Test and the Operating Condition on Weld Residual Stress at a Safety Nozzle of the Pressurizer)

  • 이경수;이성호;김완재
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the results of finite element analysis for the effects of hydrostatic test and operating condition on the weld residual stress at dissimilar metal weld of a pressurizer safety nozzle in a nuclear power plant. For the study, the weld residual stress at ambient condition was analyzed using ABAQUS in the first place. After the weld residual stress analysis, the hydrostatic test condition and operating condition was applied to the same model one after another. The weld residual stress was observed to change due to the successive hydrostatic test and operating condition. The axial residual stresses on inner surface of the dissimilar metal weld and HAZ region were decreased by hydrostatic test and operating condition, which gives beneficial effect on preventing primary water stress corrosion cracking.

소형가스루프 시험조건에서 소형 공정열교환기 시제품의 고온구조해석 (High-Temperature Structural Analysis on the Small-Scale PHE Prototype under the Test Condition of Small-Scale Gas Loop)

  • 송기남;홍성덕;박홍윤
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • A PHE (Process Heat Exchanger) is a key component required to transfer heat energy of $950^{\circ}C$ generated in a VHTR (Very High Temperature Reactor) to the chemical reaction that yields a large quantity of hydrogen. A small-scale PHE prototype made of Hastelloy-X is being tested in a small-scale gas loop at Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. In order to properly evaluate the high-temperature structural integrity of the small-scale PHE prototype, it is very important to impose a proper constraint condition on its structural analysis model. For this effort, we tried to impose several constraint conditions on the structural analysis model and consequently fixed a proper and effective displacement constraints.

ECT를 이용한 마르텐사이트 재질의 균열결함 깊이측정 연구 (A Study on the Crack Depth Sizing Using ECT Technique for Martensitic Stainless Steel)

  • 김왕배;천근영
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • The flaws detected by the non-destructive surface test methods shall be sized by means of the volumetric test such as an UT(ultrasonic test) or an ECT(eddy current test) for the purpose of analyzing and repairing them. It is generally known that the ECT is a comparatively effective technique for the small size cracks which are located shallowly from the surface. On this study, the ECT technique was tried to size the depth of the crack-like EDM notches, and it is identified that the ECT is an appropriate depth sizing technique for the shallow cracks less than 3mm in the Martensitic CA6NM material.

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원전사고 평가를 위한 원전 사건유형분석 시스템(ETAS) 개발 (Development of the Event Type Analysis System (ETAS) for the Accident Evaluation in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 최영환;김영미
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Event Type Analysis System (ETAS) is developed for the accident evaluation in nuclear power plant. The ETAS system can be used in supporting regulator and/or operator under event situation in nuclear power plants. The ETAS system can categorize the all transient events to 3 categories such as Down-2000, Down-2173, and Slow Fluctuation. We develop the program structure for ETAS system and web-based ETAS system. The ETAS system will be used as sub module of Knowledge-Based Event Evaluation Network (K-EvENT) which is developing for the against the accident in nuclear power plants.

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원전 사고처리 지원시스템(ECAS) 개발 (Development of Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) in Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 최영환;김영미;고한옥
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Event Corrective Action Supporting System (ECAS) is developed for the accident evaluation in nuclear power plant. The ECAS system can be used in supporting regulator and/or operator under event situation in nuclear power plants. The ECAS system consists of 5 modules including failure location module, failure analysis module, failure integrity evaluation module, system vulnerability evaluation module, and reporting and operating experience feedback module. The ECAS system will be used as sub module of Knowledge-Based Event Evaluation Network (K-EvENT) which is developing for the against the accident in nuclear power plants.

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장기 예방정비로 인한 사용후연료저장조 열원 감소가 열교환기 성능평가에 미치는 영향 고찰 (Consideration for Heat Exchanger Performance Evaluation with reduced spend fuel pool heat due to the long-term over-haul maintenance)

  • 박찬;이성호
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2020
  • The safety related heat exchangers have been evaluated for their performance during the operation of the nuclear power plant. The evaluation program for the safety related heat exchanger was developed in 2010 and used by KHNP based on EPRI TR-10739 algorithms. The spend fuel pool heat exchanger is one of the safety related heat exchanger in the nuclear power plant and also evaluated for their performance. Recently the performance evaluation for the spend fuel pool heat exchanger was not available because of the decreased heat in the spend fuel pool due to the long term overhaul. This paper analyzes the main cause of evaluation failure in the evaluation process and suggests the criteria for the heat exchanger performance evaluation during the long term overhaul.

증기발생기 전열관 밀봉용접부에서의 모재와 용접부 ECT 신호 구분에 관한 연구 (A Study on Distinguishing between Parent material and Weld ECT Signal at Seal Weld Zone for Steam Generator Tubing)

  • 천근영;신기석;남민우
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2015
  • Many crack flaws have been detected at tubing seal weld zone in Steam Generator with Alloy600 material tubes. it is very difficult to discriminate the signal from parent material and that from weld zone because weld zone gives complicated ECT signal due to manufacturing processes. ECT signal analysis in the seal weld zone is very important since the tubes with crack in this area shall be out of service by plugging. The purpose of this paper is to distinguish between Parent material and Weld Zone ECT signal in the seal weld zone through the demonstration test of Steam Generator seal weld mock-up.