• Title/Summary/Keyword: preservation cost

검색결과 171건 처리시간 0.027초

대호간척지의 환경농업 추진현황과 발전방향 (Present Status and Future Prospect of Environment Agriculture in Daeho Reclain ed Saline Area)

  • 채제천
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2001년도 추계 학술대회지
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    • pp.72-90
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    • 2001
  • Environment agriculture carried out from 1999 in Daeho reclaimed saline area, located in central east cost of Choongnam Korea, resulted in dramatic reduction of amount of nitrogen fertilizer and application times and amount of pesticides. The ecological status of Daeho reclaimed saline area was considered to still very sound from the results of ecological survey on flora and fauna. However, it was desirable to adapt precision agriculture for production of high eating quality of rice and preservation of Daeho ecosystem. Especially, precise application of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer was recommendable for prevention of water pollution in environment rice cultivation by duck or mud snail or crab. The bioefficacy of Scirpus maritimus and Echinochloa crus-galli in paddy field of environment rice cultivation by duck or mud snail or crab in Daeho reclaimed saline area was revealed very low. Therefor, it was concluded that the pre-measures of reduction of natural weed population were necessary for successful environment agriculture. The most desirable and ideal environmentally sound agriculture in Daeho reclaimed saline area was performance of crop rotation, introduction of legume crops and green manure crops, and also, simultaneous management of crop production and animal husbandry for smooth flow of energy cycle within the closed Daeho ecosystem.

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크롬환원제와 인산염으로 처리된 6가 크롬 오염토양의 고정화 (Immobilization Characteristics of Hexavalent Chromium Contaminated Soils Treated with Phosphate and Chromium Reducing Agent)

  • 이의상
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2007
  • Hexavalent chromium-contaminated soils are encounted at many unregulated discharge and improper handling of wastes from electroplating, leather tanning, steelmaking, corrosion control, and wood preservation industries. Contamination of hexavalent chromium in the soil is a major concern because of its toxicity and threat to human life and environment. Current technologies for hexavalent chromium-contaminated soil remediation are usually costly and/or cannot permanently prohibit the toxic element from entering into the biosphere. Thus, as an alternative technique, immobilization is seen as a cost-effective and promising remediation technology that may reduce the leachable potential of hexavalent chromium. The purpose of this paper is to develope an immobilization technique for the formation of the geochemically stabilized hexavalent chromium-contaminated soil from the reactions of labile soil hexavalent chromium forms with the added soluble phosphate and chromium reducing agent. From the liquid phase experiment, reaction order of chromium reducing agent, soluble phosphate, alkali solution shows the best removal efficiency of 95%. In addition, actual soil phase experiment demonstrates up to 97.9% removal efficiency with 1:1 molar ratio of chromium reducing agent and soluble phosphate. These results provide evidence for the potential use of soluble phosphate and chromium reducing agent for the hexavalent chromium-contaminated soil remediation.

국내외 과학기술정보 수집규모의 최적화 연구 - 한국과학기술정보연구원을 대상으로 - (A Study on the Optimal Acquisition Site of STM Information Resources in KISTI)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2003
  • 지식기반의 경제사회가 도래하고 있다. 그것은 모든 중요한 과학기술정보를 수집ㆍ배포ㆍ보존하는 인프라, 즉 국가정보시스템의 성능이 그 국가의 존망과 생존을 결정하는 인자로 부상하고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 그 구심체로서의 역할이 KISTI에 부여된 이상, 국내외 과학기술정보에 대한 최초의 관문과 최후의 보루로서의 위상을 확보하고 제기능을 수행하여야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 국내외 과학기술정보의 체계적 수집, 완벽한 보존, 그리고 적시적 제공이 국가의 정보경쟁력을 확보하고 궁극적으로 KISTI의 존재이유와 정체성을 결정하는 요체라는 전제 하에 현주소를 SWOT 분석하여 수집규모의 최적화 방안을 모색하였다.

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디지털 시대의 인쇄본저널의 보존 방안 (Collaborative Print Journal Management in a Digital Age)

  • 윤은하;장윤금
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.267-291
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    • 2013
  • 디지털시대의 인쇄물 관리는 지난 10여 년간 국내외 도서관의 주요 현안으로 인식되어 왔으며 이에 대한 장기적이고 체계적인 방안을 모색하려는 노력이 이루어 진 바 있다. 특히 인쇄본저널의 경우 디지털저널의 등장이후 지속적인 이용률 감소와 도서관의 공간 부족 문제로 이어지면서 인쇄본저널의 새로운 보존 및 영구적인 아카이빙 구축에 대한 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 연구에서는 디지털시대의 인쇄본저널 아카이빙 관리 전략에 대한 선행연구 및 북미를 중심으로 진행된 웨스트 공동보존협약(WEST, Western Regional Storage) 프로젝트 사례를 고찰하고 분석함으로써 인쇄본저널의 보존에 대한 새로운 관리방안 및 향후 전망을 제시하고자 하였다.

QSDB: An Encrypted Database Model for Privacy-Preserving in Cloud Computing

  • Liu, Guoxiu;Yang, Geng;Wang, Haiwei;Dai, Hua;Zhou, Qiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.3375-3400
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of database-as-a-service (DAAS) and cloud computing, more and more data owners are motivated to outsource their data to cloud database in consideration of convenience and cost. However, it has become a challenging work to provide security to database as service model in cloud computing, because adversaries may try to gain access to sensitive data, and curious or malicious administrators may capture and leak data. In order to realize privacy preservation, sensitive data should be encrypted before outsourcing. In this paper, we present a secure and practical system over encrypted cloud data, called QSDB (queryable and secure database), which simultaneously supports SQL query operations. The proposed system can store and process the floating point numbers without compromising the security of data. To balance tradeoff between data privacy protection and query processing efficiency, QSDB utilizes three different encryption models to encrypt data. Our strategy is to process as much queries as possible at the cloud server. Encryption of queries and decryption of encrypted queries results are performed at client. Experiments on the real-world data sets were conducted to demonstrate the efficiency and practicality of the proposed system.

원지특성에 따른 Microflute의 골 성형성(제1보) -원지의 평량, 골성형 온도에 따른 골 성형성 분석- (Effect of Corrugating Medium's Properties on Microflute Formation (Part1) - Microflute formation depending on basis weight and fluting temperature-)

  • 민경은;박종문
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2005
  • Microflute has several advantages of production cost and strength compared to board. Production technology of microflute has not been fully explored. Therefore suitability of corrugating medium for microflute shape formation was analyzed by measuring (1) lengths of corrugating medium before flute formation, (2) those after flute formation but before conditioning and (3) those after flute formation and after conditioning. The suitability of corrugating medium was better when the length change before and after conditioning after flute formation was smaller, because flute sustained its form. The suitability of corrugating medium for microflute shape formation was better when the flute height after flute formation was higher. The suitability of corrugating medium was analyzed depending on properties of corrugating medium in terms of fiber bonding strength and paper stiffness. For better microflute shape formation and its preservation it was found that fiber bonding should be increased, proper stiffness was required, and resistance to water absorption from surroundings should be increased.

Feeding Strategies to Produce High Quality Pork - Review -

  • Bosj, P.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 1999
  • The cost of production of high quality pork is compensated by high returns, but constraints by the market are increasing. A few opportunities to maintain and improve pork quality by dietary means are presented. The healthy value of pork is a prerequisite. A careful control of suppliers and preservation of feeds are essential to protect pork against presence of contaminants from the feed. The feeding level and some dietary components modify the partition of the dietary energy into different pig tissues and chemical components of pork, affecting the hygienic and nutritional value, tenderness and taste. It is difficult to transfer a nutrient from the diet to pork, if the requirements. for growth are satisfied. Fatty acids and Vitamin E are the most studied exceptions. There is some evidence that iron and selenium contents can be affected too. Varying the content of a nutrient frequently changes sensorial and technological properties of pork. The addition of oils improves the acidic profile of depot fats, but the effect on phospholipid composition is not well studied and negative effects on oxidability and consistency of meat products are observed. Vitamin E can improve many healthy and sensorial characteristics, but its effect is clearer when the meat is stressed or manipulated.

Pulse Density Modulated ZVS High Frequency Inverter with Reverse Blocking Single Switch for Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp Dimming

  • Sugimura Hisayuki;Yasui Kenji;Omori Hideki;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2006
  • At present, the cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) using mercury lamp has been generally used far liquid crystal backlight source of personal computer and car navigation and so on. This kind of lamp is more excellent on luminance performance and cost. However, the requirements of liquid crystal backlight due to a light source without mercury have been strongly increased from a viewpoint of the actual influence on environmental preservation and environmental recycling. As fluorescent lamp without mercury, Dielectric Barrier Discharge based rare gas fluorescent lamp (DBD-FL) using xenon (Xe) gas has been studied so far. This DBD lamp has no influence on the human body and environmental recycle. Its operating life is long because electrode is out. In this paper, the simulation and experimental results of soft switching high frequency inverter with reverse blocking single switch as a high frequency power supply circuit for DBD-FL using Xe gas are comparatively evaluated and discussed from a practical point of view.

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Screening Methods for the Identification of Irradiated Foods

  • Shahbaz, Hafiz Muhammad;Ahn, Jae-Jun;Akram, Kashif;Kwon, Joong-Ho
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • The exposure of food to ionizing radiation has been recognized as a safe and effective mode of food preservation in more than 55 countries. The benefits include eradication of insect pests, inactivation of food pathogens, extension of shelf-life, and improvement in food hygiene. Regulatory authorities around the world have emphasized the implementation of various national and international regulations to facilitate trade and development of consumers' confidence in purchasing irradiated foods. Therefore, the need for reliable irradiation detection methods has increased to enforce these regulations. At present, a number of promising analytical approaches have been developed and evaluated. Moreover, about 10 European Standards have been adopted as General CODEX Alimentarius methods for the detection of irradiated foodstuffs. However, most of these methods demand relatively expensive equipment and prolonged sample preparation. Therefore, simple and cost-effective approaches would be advantageous for rapid screening of foodstuffs. The suspected samples need to be analyzed further with more validated techniques to confirm the screening results. In this review, existing screening methods (i.e. physical, chemical, and biological) for the identification of irradiated foods have been outlined along with their principles, scopes and limitations.

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녹색성장 실행을 위한 그린 6시그마 (Green Six Sigma for Green Growth Implementation)

  • 김동준;홍성훈;신완선
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2010
  • Global regulatory pressures relating climate change and environmental responsibility are asking companies to find out the best way for sustaining their continuous business growths. It could be known that inadequate management for environmental issues are bad for business, negatively affecting brand image, causing unnecessary losses and costs for environmental preservation. For this reason, environmentally conscious green business growth has been recognized as an essential requirement for a company to stay in business. Many companies are looking for green business opportunities of improving their environmental and financial results, and struggling with how green fits into their business. In this paper, the Green Six Sigma, an environmentally conscious Six Sigma methodology, is presented as a way to find solutions for green growths. The Six Sigma is known as a disciplined, data-driven approach and methodology for achieving world-class performance in any process from manufacturing to transactional. In chronological order, the Six Sigma has been evolved from Motorola's quality-oriented methodology to GE's cost-oriented lean approach, and is being evolved and developed as an environment-oriented green growth approach. There is no doubt that the Green Six Sigma, as an engine of green growth, is a power tool for achieving competitive business performance and reducing the impact on the environment.