• 제목/요약/키워드: prescription

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소편불통(小便不通)에 사용되는 처방의 약물구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prescription of Herbal Composition on Dysuria)

  • 성현제
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to analyze the prescription used for dysuria in herbal medication. Methods : Investigating the Oriental Medicine textbooks, I found the prescription used for dysuria. So I analyzed the herbal medication for frequency or compositon and classified it. Results : 1. The most used prescription on dysuria is Paljung-san. 2. The order of frequency of herb for treating dysuria is Moktong, Hwalseok, Gamcho, 3. The group of Yisusamseopyak is used for main prescription about 42%.

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제약회사의 판촉전략이 의약품 처방에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Promotion Activities of Pharmaceutical Companies on Physicians' Prescription)

  • 박상준
    • 경영과학
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper has aimed to identify marketing variables which affect physicians' prescription of drug. Based on a literature review this paper derives the three factors (indirect commercial source, direct commercial source, academic information source) of information sources that physicians rely on for medicines, the three factors (research supporting activity, marketing supporting activity, medicine information supporting activity) of promotion activities physicians prefer, and the four factors (indirect quality of medicine, direct quality of medicine, experience of using medicine, price and design of medicine) of prescription criteria physicians use. Then it investigates using canonical correlation analysis whether or not physicians' prescriptions are affected by the information sources, the promotion activities, and the type of physicians. From the canonical correlation analysis this paper derives the meaningful three canonical functions of prescription for drugs. The first function explains the prescription which is insensitive to marketing activities, the second function does the prescription which is sensitive to them, and the final function does the prescription which is not affected by them.

"사상의학초본권(四象醫學草本卷)"과 "동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元)" 초판본(初版本)의 비교를 통한 사상 방제의 변천 과정에 대한 연구 (Study on history of prescription through comparison Sasang-Yihak- Chobonguen with Dongyi-Soose-Bowon)

  • 김경요;옥윤영
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2000
  • Purpose This study is intended to catch the expansion of theory of Sasang Constitutional Medicine through comparison prescription of Sasang-Yihak-Chobonguen with prescription of Dongyi-Soose-Bowon Method I studied the archive of prescription and medicines concerned in the Sasang-Yihak- Chobonguen with Dongyi-Soose-Bowon Result and conclusion 1. The base of theory on prescription of Sasang-Yihak-Chobonguen is based on Naesang -oigam theory but the base of theory on prescription of Dongyi-Soose-Bowon is based on Pyoribyung theory of Sasang constitutional Medicine. 2. Medicines are confused in prescription of Sasang-Yihak-Chobonguen but medicines are not confused in prescription.

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Prescription of antibiotics after tooth extraction in adults: a nationwide study in Korea

  • Choi, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to understand the nationwide patterns of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction in adult patients. Materials and Methods: This study analyzed dental records from the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) database on 503,725 tooth extractions performed in adults (≥19 years) during 2011-2015. Patient sex, age, household income, systemic disease (diabetes mellitus and hypertension), type of dental institution, region of dental institution, year of prescription, and type of tooth extraction procedure were considered. The antibiotic prescription rate and broad-spectrum antibiotic prescription frequency were analyzed using chi-squared tests. Factors affecting the prescription of broad-spectrum antibiotics were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: The rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction was 81.85%. Penicillin was most commonly prescribed (45.25%), followed by penicillin with beta-lactamase inhibitors (18.76%), metronidazole (12.29%), and second- to fourth-generation cephalosporins (11.52%). The proportion of broad-spectrum antibiotics used among all prescribed antibiotics was 45.88%. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that the rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction is higher in Korea than in other countries. Furthermore, broad-spectrum antibiotics are used more frequently, which may indicate unnecessary drug prescription, an important contributor to antibiotic resistance.

"동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元)" 신정방(新定方)을 중심으로 한 "동의사상신편(東醫四象新編)"에 대한 연구 (The Study about the "Donguisasangshinpyun" focused on the Sasang Prescriptions of "Donguisusebowon")

  • 이승윤;배효상;박성식
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2010
  • 1. Background and purpose: The purpose of this study is to find the characteristic of "Donguisasangshinpyun" through comparison and analysis of "Donguisusebowon" and "Donguisasangshinpyun". 2. Methods: First we compare the composition of Sasang prescription with the same name in "Sinchukbon" and "Gabobon" to the composition of Sasang prescription in "Donguisasangshinpyun" "Donguisasangshinpyunchebang"(東醫四象新編劑方). And we compare the difference of "Donguisusebowon" and "Donguisasangshinpyunchebang" about symptom of Sasang prescription. The third is to find the utilization of Sasang prescription in "Donguisasangshinpyun" "Donguisasangyongyakhuebun"(東醫四象用藥彙分). 3. Results and Conclusions: 1) There are some Sasang prescriptions with the same name in "Donguisasangshinpyunchebang", "Sinchukbon" and "Gabobon". The composition of Sasang prescription in "Donguisasangshinpyun" is based on "Sinchukbon" better than "Gabobon". 2) The symptom of Sasang prescription in "Donguisasangshinpyunchebang" are more various than the symptoms in "Donguisusebowon". We find new symptom of Sasang prescription in "Donguisasangshinpyun" that does not exist in "Donguisusebowon". 3) The Sasang prescription of "Sinchukbon" is utilized much more than the Sasang prescription of "Gabobon" in "Donguisasangyongyakhuebun".

대한한의학방제학회지(大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌) 처방(處方) 로마자명 표기에 대한 고찰 (A Study on Roman Nomenclature of Prescriptions in Herbal Formula Science)

  • 송지청;심현아;엄동명
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Term standardization is the most important for knowledge information in every study. There are several tries to make terminology standards in Korean Traditional Medicine(KTM). We, authors took a review on romanized prescription nomenclature of main titles in Herbal Formula Science to criticize the ways of romanized prescription nomenclature. Methods : We extract romanized prescription name from Vol. 11, No. 1 to latest Issue Vol. 21, No. 1, Herbal Formula Science. Results : The Korean Academy of Oriental Medicine Prescription has guideline for romanized prescription nomenclature. However, only 6 out of 147 romanized prescription name are confirmed with guideline. In addition, 58 out of 142 names are italicized without guideline. Also there are several ways of marking for prescription names. Conclusions : For making knowledge information and easy searching for terms, we need normative regulations for romanized prescription nomenclature by the Society of Korean Medicine level.

대한한의학회지 처방 로마자 표기에 대한 고찰 (A Review of Romanized Prescription Nomenclature in the Journal of Korean Medicine)

  • 송지청;심현아;엄동명
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.10-25
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: Term standardization is important in every field of study. There have been several attempts to standardize terms in Korean Traditional Medicine (KTM). We undertook a review of Romanized prescription nomenclature of main titles in the Journal of Korean Medicine to analyze the methods of Romanized prescription nomenclature. Methods: We extract Romanized prescription names from Vol. 26, No. 4 to latest Issue Vol. 34, No. 2, Journal of Korean Medicine. Results: The Society of Korean Medicine has guidelines for Romanized prescription nomenclature. However, only 72 out of 142 Romanized prescription names conformed with the guidelines. In addition, 117 out of 142 names were italicized without guideline. Also, there were several ways of marking prescription names. Conclusions: For making information and easy searching of terms, we need normative regulations for Romanized prescription nomenclature by the Society of Korean Medicine.

환자의 알권리 - 의약품의 처방 및 조제와 관련하여 - (Patients' Right to Know about the Physicians' Prescription and the Pharmacists' Compounding of Medicines)

  • 김천수
    • 의료법학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.255-294
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    • 2003
  • This paper is relating to the debates upon the physicians' duty to issue the prescription documents to their patients. The duty should be approached in light of the patients' right to know about the prescription and pharmacy. The Korean Constitution is construed to protect the citizens' right to know as a fundamental right. The Constitution article 10 reads as follows: "All citizens shall be assured of human dignity and worth and have the right to pursue happiness. It is the duty of the State to confirm and guarantee the fundamental and inviolable human rights of individuals." The rights confirmed and guarantee by this article include the patients' right to know about what happens to their body, that is the treatments taken for them and so on. One of the treatments is the prescription and pharmacy. The information is necessary for them to establish their action for the damages in case of their harm resulted in by the negligence in prescription and pharmacy. Now that the prescription is written about by a physician and then the pharmacists compound the prescribed medicines, the patients need to get the documents signed by the pharmacists about the pharmacy. It should be noted that the patients right to know is the right to know and remember. Therefore the patients, who are laymen about the pharmacy, need two prescription documents one of which should be kept by them even after they take the prescribed and compounded medicines for the potential trial.

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의료기관조제실제제의 전문$\cdot$일반의약품 분류 (Prescription and Non-prescription Drug Classification of Hospital Pharmacy Formulations)

  • 이의경;고리경;장원기
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2000
  • This study is intended to set the criteria for the classification of prescription and non-prescription drugs, and classify hospital pharmacy formulations according to the criteria. 717 hospital pharmacy formulations were collected ken the Center for review and evaluation of health insurance, and national provincial offices. Hospital pharmacy formulations were evaluated based on the 'Guidelines on the Hospital Pharmacy Formulations (Notification No. 2000-46)'by the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Drug classification advisory committee was composed of twelve medical and pharmaceutical specialists, and suggested opinions on the drug classification. Among 717 formulations, 651 drugs $(90.8\%)$ satisfied the basic conditions for the hospital pharmacy formulations. 312 formulations $(43.5\%)$ were classified as drugs for the disinfection and tests. For the rest of them, 231 formulations were classified as prescription drugs whereas 108 drugs were as non-prescription drugs. 56 non-prescription drugs were included as hospital formulations, because there were no therapeutic alternatives. Iu sum 599 drugs $(83.5\%)$ were suggested as hospital pharmacy formulations. The study also recommends pharmaceutical companies to produce drugs of limited commercial value, and doctors to change their unique prescribing behavior in order to prevent the abuse of hospital pharmacy formulations.

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鼻疾患의 治療方劑에 對한 文獻的 考察 (The Literature Study on the Herb Treatment of Rhinopathy)

  • 손동석;이태헌;김윤범
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.11-31
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    • 2001
  • 1. Rhinocleisis: In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, tongkyutang, bangpungtongsungsan, shinisan and yeotaektongkitang are often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, baekgi(白芷), bangpung(防風), kanghwal(羌活), chungung(川芎) and seuma(升麻) are often used. In the frequency of prescription of external therapy, changposan is often used. In the frequency of herb of external therapy, sesin(細辛), tongcho(通草), chungung(川芎), buza(附子) and koache(瓜薺) are often used. 2. Watery Rhinorrhea : In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, tongkyutang, seshinsan and chunchosan are often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, chungung(川芎), seshin(細辛) and bangpung(防風) are often used. In the frequency of prescription of external therapy, seshingo is often used. In the frequency of herb of external therapy, seshin(細辛), chuncho(川椒) and bangpung(防風) are often used. 3. Viscous Rhinorrhea : In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, bangpungtang, changisan and shinisan are often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, chungung(川芎), bangpung(防風), bakha(薄荷) and hwangeum(黃芩) are often used. 4. Anosmia : In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, yeotaektongkitang is often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, bangpung(防風), baegi(白芷) and kangwhal(羌活) are often used. 5. Nasal Polyp: In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, yangpesan is often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, baekchul(白朮), kunkang(乾薑) and hwangkeum(黃芩) are often used. In the frequency of prescription of external therapy, shinigo, tongchosan and baekhwangsan are often used. In the frequency of herb of external therapy, seshin(細辛), koache(瓜薺) and woonghwang(雄黃) are often used. 6. Epistaxis : In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, sanggihwangtang is often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, sanggihwang(生地黃), hwanggeum(黃芩) and jakyak(芍藥) are often used. 7. Rhinophyma : In the frequency of prescription of internal therapy, hyunggasan and chunghyulsamultang are often used. In the frequency of herb of internal therapy, danggui(當歸), hwanggeum(黃芩) and chija(梔子) are often used. In the frequency of prescription of external therapy, baekbansan is often used. In the frequency of herb of external therapy, yoohwang(硫黃), kyungbun(輕粉) and hangin(杏仁) are often used.

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