• Title/Summary/Keyword: preprocessing filter

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Image processing of brush grinding system (화상처리를 이용한 브러시 연삭공구의 인식)

  • 신관수;유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a vision system with image processing method have been introduced to find the deflection of brush filaments. Several preprocessing methods including Scale-space filter with various threshold levels have been applied. In order to evaluate the deflection of the filaments, deformed filaments have been assessed using the processed profile

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Speckle noise removing and edge detection in ultrasonic images (초음파 영상에서의 스페클 잡음 제거 및 에지 검출)

  • 원철호;김명남;구성모;조진호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.4
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, variable windowing mean filter to remove speckle noise and a measure to detect thin edge in ultrasonic images are proposed. Because ultrasonic images are corrupted by speckle noise showing a granular appearance, good edge detection is difficult. As a result, noise removing filter is needed in preprocessing stage. The speckle noise removing filter is based on mean filter whose window size is changed by the ratio of standard deviation to mean for image signal and noise signal in local area. And the measure expressed the difference of means between tow windows is used for detecting thin edge in filtered image. Results show that variable windowing mean filter removes speckle noise effectively, and proposed measure is useful in detecting thin edge.

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Detection of Microcalcifications ROI in Digital Mammograms using Linear Filters (디지털 마모그램에서 선형 필터를 이용한 미소석회질 ROI 검출)

  • 이승상;김기훈;박동선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm to detect microcalcifications ROI (Regions of Interest) in digital mammograms using Linear filters. To efficiently detect microcalcifications ROI, we used three sequential processes; preprocessing for breast area detection, modified multilevel thresholding, ROI selection using mean filter and linear filters.

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A study on Adaptive Image Preprocessing Filter using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 영상의 적응형 전처리 필터 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Ji-Hun;Lee, Seung-Young;Lee, Chong-Ho;Rhee, Phill-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2693-2695
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an adaptive image filter using genetic algorithm. The filter is robust to the characteristic variance of image and noise, by evolving the parameter and combination of image preprocessors properly. And we have adopted adaptive mutation strategy, which use different mutation rate for specific region of chromosome. The filter is implemented on FPGA board and controlled by host PC.

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A Study on the Gesture Recognition Using the Particle Filter Algorithm (Particle Filter를 이용한 제스처 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon;Kim, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2032-2038
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    • 2006
  • The recognition of human gestures in image sequences is an important and challenging problem that enables a host of human-computer interaction applications. This paper describes a gesture recognition algorithm based on the particle filters, namely CONDENSATION. The particle filter is more efficient than any other tracking algorithm because the tracking mechanism follows Bayesian estimation rule of conditional probability propagation. We used two models for the evaluation of particle Inter and apply the MATLAB for the preprocessing of the image sequence. But we implement the particle filter using the C++ to get the high speed processing. In the experimental results, it is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm prove to be robust in the cluttered environment.

A Study on the Gesture Recognition Based on the Particle Filter Using CONDENSATION Algorithm (CONDENSATION 알고리즘을 이용한 입자필터 기반 동작 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2007
  • The recognition of human gestures in image sequences is an important and challenging problem that enables a host of human-computer interaction applications. This paper describes a gesture recognition algorithm based on the particle filters, namely CONDENSATION. The particle filter is more efficient than any other tracking algorithm because the tracking mechanism follows Bayesian estimation rule of conditional probability propagation. We used two models for the evaluation of particle filter and apply the MAILAB for the preprocessing of the image sequence. But we implement the particle filter using the C++ to get the high speed processing. In the experimental results, it is demonstrated that the proposed algorithm prove to be robust in the cluttered environment.

Edge Detection based on Contrast Analysis in Low Light Level Environment (저조도 환경에서 명암도 분석 기반의 에지 검출)

  • Park, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2022
  • In modern society, the use of the image processing field is increasing rapidly due to the 4th industrial revolution and the development of IoT technology. In particular, edge detection is widely used in various fields as an essential preprocessing process in image processing applications such as image classification and object detection. Conventional methods for detecting an edge include a Sobel edge detection filter, a Roberts edge detection filter, a Prewitt edge detection filter, Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG), and the like. However, existing methods have the disadvantage of showing somewhat insufficient performance of edge detection characteristics in a low-light level environment with low contrast. Therefore, this paper proposes an edge detection algorithm based on contrast analysis to increase edge detection characteristics even in low-light level environments.

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An Improved VAD Algorithm Employing Speech Enhancement Preprocessing and Threshold Updating (음성 향상 전처리와 문턱값 갱신을 적용한 향상된 음성검출 방법)

  • 이윤창;안상식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11C
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    • pp.1161-1168
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an improved statistical model-based voice activity detection algorithm and threshold update method. We first improve signal-to-noise ratio by using speech enhancement preprocessing algorithm combined power subtraction method and matched filter, then apply it to LLR test optimum decision rule for improving the performance even in low SNR conditions. And we propose an adaptive threshold update method that was not concerned in any papers. We also perform extensive computer simulations to demonstrate the performance improvement of the proposed VAD algorithm employing the proposed speech enhancement preprocessing algorithm and adaptive threshold update method under various background noise environments. Finally we verify our results by comparing ITU-T G.729 Annex B.

Multi-view Image Generation by Depth Map Preprocessing (깊이영상의 전처리를 이용한 다시점 영상 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Kim, Sung-Yeol;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.697-698
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme to generate multi-view images using a depth-image-based rendering (DIBR) technique. In order to improve the quality of multi-view images at newly exposed areas during mesh-based rendering, we preprocess the depth map using a Gaussian smoothing filter. Previous algorithms apply a smoothing filter to the whole depth map even if the depth map is collapsed. After extracting objects from the depth map, we apply the smoothing filter to their boundaries. Finally, we cannot only maintain the depth quality, but also generate high quality multi-view images. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithm outperforms previous works and supports an efficient depth keying technique.

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Volume Pulse Wave Detection System for Oriental Medicine (한방용 용적맥파 시스템)

  • Kim, H.T.;Han, S.C.;Choi, T.J.;Kim, J.K.;Huh, W.;Park, Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we devised volume pulse detection system which can quantitatively represent a artery elasticity for oriental clinic. Volume pulse wave detecter system consist of transducer which has IRLED-photodiode detecter, temperature sensor and filter and preprocessing circuits, data conversion and serial communication parts, and computer system. The high-pass filter are detect volume pulse wave and lowpass filter detect tissue thickness. The detected volume pulse wave are normalized by tissue thickness value with a division process. As the result of experiment, we can detect normalized volume pulse wave with effectively.

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