• 제목/요약/키워드: preliminary calculation

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.023초

연료의 미립화 및 증발 특성 데이터를 이용한 가스터빈 연소기 사이징 기법 고찰 (Review on the Gas Turbine Combustor Sizing Methodologies using Fuel Atomization and Evaporation Characteristics)

  • 김대식;진유인;황기영;민성기
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2014
  • The current paper reviews the main characteristics and the operating principles of major fuel atomizers used for gas turbine combustors, including various empirical SMD equations for each atomizers. We have summarized various methodologies for evaluation of the combustion efficiency and for combustor sizing from the selected SMD data. It is found that the combustor sizing as well as the combustion efficiency are totally dependent upon the SMD calculation results, which means that special cares should be taken in choosing the SMD empirical equations.

한국산업표준(KS)에 따른 로크웰 경도 시험기의 불확도 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Uncertainty of Rockwell Hardness C Scale According to the Korean Industrial Standards(KS))

  • 방건웅;탁내형
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2000
  • Recently, uncertainty of hardeness became a major concem for the people working on the laboratory evaluation and accreditation. It is required to indicate uncertainty of hardness tester on the report after calibration. In addition to this, uncertainty of certified hardness reference block is also required to indicate on the certification sheet. Method on the evaluation of uncertainty in hardness measurement is agreed only recently for Rockwell hardness C scale. In this paper, a preliminary calculation of uncertainty based on type B evaluation has been made for hardness testers which satisfies the requirements of Korean Standards. It was found that the tolerance limit of mean value specified in KS should be increased to be compatible with the calculated uncertainty.

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낙동강하구 점토의 공학적 특성과 압축지수와의 상관성 연구 (A study on the relationship between engineering properties and compression index for Nakdong-River estuary clay)

  • 진승현;이규환;정대석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2009
  • This research intends to clarify the engineering characteristics of compression index which plays the most important role in the calculation of consolidation settlement, based on the survey of the clay in the estuary of Nakdong River. In addition, it will analyze the parameters of soil and the correlation between the parameters and the existing relation, especially the correlation with compression index, through which it will propose a proper relation for the parameters of clay in this area. As a result of the study, the relation between the settlement and the compression rate using compression index showed 13% settlement error on the average. It is judged that this number can be used for forecasting the consolidation characteristics and the settlement for brief (preliminary) design when the difference between the execution settlement and the measuring settlement is regarded to be 15%.

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노즐과 로터가 장착된 초음속 충동형 터빈의 전산유동해석 (Numerical Flow Analysis of a Supersonic Impulse Turbine with Nozzles and Rotor blades)

  • 박편구;이은석;정은환;김진한
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2004
  • Four design candidates for a 1.4MW class partial admission turbine have been chosen from a Preliminary design process. Their performance were estimated through the 3-D numerical analyses using a frozen rotor method. In order to select the optimum design, each flow analysis result was compared with others. Flow characteristics in the passages and some types of losses induced by shocks and wakes were found from calculation results. Based on these calculations, a new rotor blade was redesigned and compared with previous one through flow analysis.

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충남대학교 고고도 우주환경모사 진공실험 장치 (Vacuum Facility at the CNU for High Altitude Space Environment Test)

  • 신강창;이민재;정성철;김연호;김혜환;허환일
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제28회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2007
  • 마이크로 인공위성에 적용 가능한 마이크로 추력기를 개발하기 위해서는 우주환경을 모사할 수 있는 진공설비가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 $10^{-5}$ torr의 진공도를 유지할 수 있는 진공설비를 구축하였고, 이 장비는 $100{\sim}120km$의 고도를 모사할 것으로 기대된다. 실제 장비운용에 앞서 사용할 펌프의 성능을 예측하고 저진공 펌프를 작동시켜 이론에 의한 예상 진공도와 실험을 통한 진공도를 비교 분석하였다.

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사항중인 모형선 주위의 난류 유동 계산 (Calculation of Turbulent Flows around a Ship Model in Drift Motion)

  • 김연규;김정중;김형태
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1999
  • A numerical simulation method has been under development for solving turbulent flows around a ship model in maneuvering motion using the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The method used second-order finite differences, collocated grids, pressure-Poisson equation and four-stage Runge-Kutta scheme as key components of the solution method. A modified Baldwin-Lomax model is used for the turbulence closure. This paper presents a preliminary result of the computational study on turbulent flows past a ship model in drift motion. Calculations are carried out for a Series 60 $C_B=0.6$ ship model, for which detailed experimental data are available. The results of the present calculations are compared with the experimental data for hydrodynamic forces acting on the model as well as velocity distributions at longitudinal sections. Only fair agreements has been achieved. The computational results show the complex asymmetrical shear flow patterns including three-dimensional separations followed by formation of bilge vortices both in bow and stern regions.

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Overview of Flow Diagnosis in a Shock Tunnel

  • Kim, Ikhyun;Lee, Sungmin;Park, Gisu;Lee, Jong Kook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2017
  • In this work, an overview of flow diagnosis in a shock tunnel is made by means of using established techniques that are easy to setup, economical to arrange, and simple to measure. One flow condition was considered having Mach number of 6 at the nozzle-exit, regarded as freestream. Measured aerothermodynamic data such as shock wave speed, wall static and total pressures, surface heat flux, and shock stand-off distance ahead of test model showed good agreement with calculation. This study shows an overall procedure of flow diagnosis in a shock tunnel in a single manuscript. Outcomes are thought to be useful in the field of education and also in a preliminary stage of high-speed vehicle design and tests, that need to be performed within a short time with decent accuracy.

점성-비점성 유동 반복계산 방법을 이용한 2차원 자동차모형의 공력 특성 예측 (Predicting aerodynamic characteristics of two-dimensional automobile shapes in ground proximity using an iterative viscous-potential flow technique)

  • 최도형;최철진
    • 오토저널
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1986
  • An iterative viscous-potential flow procedure has been developed and used to predict aerodynamic characteristics of automobiles in ground proximity. The method is capable of predicting the effects of separated flows. The viscous-potential flow iteration procedure provides the connection between potential flow, boundary layer and wake modules. The separated wake is modeled in the potential flow analysis by thin sheets across which exists a jump in velocity potential. The ground effect is properly accounted for by placing a body image in the potential flow calculation. The agreement between theory and experiment is good and, thus, demonstrates that the method can be used in the preliminary design stage.

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분자 동역학을 이용한 상호 관통된 Metal Organic Framework의 수소 흡착에 관한 연구 (Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Hydrogen Adsorption into Catenated Metal Organic Frameworks)

  • 이태범;김대진;정동현;김자헌;최승훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2006
  • We performed molecular dynamics simulations on the conventional MOF, IRMOF-14 and the catenated MOF with two MOF chains, IRMOF13, to find out rational design and synthetic strategies toward efficient hydrogen storage materials. The molecular dynamics calculations were done using Universal force fields and the analysis of result was performed during the NVE dynamics after preliminary NVT dynamics at 77K. The results showed the density of adsorbed hydrogen molecules was increased in the various pores created by catenation of MOFs while the large amount of volume in conventional MOF was not effectively utilized to store hydrogen. Those calculation results commonly showed the proper control of pore si Be for hydrogen storage into MOF by catenation would be one of the efficient ways to increase hydrogen capacity of MOFs.

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NEUTRON CROSS SECTION DATA LIBRARY FOR PD-105, AG-109, XE-131 AND CS-133

  • LEE Y. D.;CHANG J. H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2005
  • The neutron induced nuclear cross-section data for Pd-105, Ag-109, Xe-131, and Cs-133 were calculated and evaluated from an unresolved energy to 20 MeV. The energy dependent optical model potential parameters were extracted based on recent experimental data and applied up to 20 MeV. A spherical optical model and a statistical model for the equilibrium energy, and a multistep direct and a multistep compound model for the pre-equilibrium energy were used in the calculation. The direct capture model was recently introduced for fast neutron capture. The theoretically calculated cross-sections were compared with the experimental data and the evaluated files. The total and capture cross-sections calculated using the model were in good agreement with the reference experimental data. The evaluated cross-section results were compiled in ENDF-6 format and merged with the resonance component, already adopted in the ENDF/B-VI release 8. New data library files covering from thermal to 20 MeV were created. They are at the preliminary stage of an ENDF/B- VII release.