• Title/Summary/Keyword: preisach model

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A Study on the Deperm Protocols Considering Demagnetizing Field of a Ferromagnetic Material

  • Ju, Hye Sun;Won, Hyuk;Chung, Hyun Ju;Park, Gwan Soo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic materials with large coercive force and high squareness ratio are currently developing to meet an industrial demand. Since a ferromagnetic material has hysteresis characteristics, it is hard to demagnetize a ferromagnetic material precisely. In this paper, we describe deperm processes and conduct an analysis of residual magnetization of ferromagnetic material using the Preisach modeling with a two-dimensional finite elements method (FEM). From the results, it was shown that an exponential decrement form of deperm protocol is more efficient than a linear decrement form because of the demagnetizing field in the ferromagnetic material.

A Study for the Formulation of the Preisach Distribution Function (프라이자흐 분포함수의 정식화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 1996
  • The Preisach model needs a density function to simulate the hysteresis phenomena. To obtain this function, many experimental data obtained from the first order transition curves are required to get accurate density function. However, it is difficult to perform this procedure, especially for the hard magnetic materials. In this paper, we compare the density function obtained from the experimental data with that computed from the mathematical function like the Gaussian function, and propose a simple technique to get mathematical equation of the density function or Everett function which is obtained from the initial curve, major and minor loop.

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Loss Distribution Analysis of 250 kW Traction Induction Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Model (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 250Kw급 견인유도전동기의 손실 특성 분석)

  • Lim, Hwang-Bin;Cho, Yong-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.788-789
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the loss distribution analysis of 250 kW traction induction motor using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the characteristics under the effect of saturation and hysteresisloss. The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation relative to hysteresis loss, copper loss, etc. on the basis of speed condition a 250 kW Traction Induction Motor. Computer simulation and experimental result for the efficiency using dynamometer show the propriety of the proposed method.

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Analytical Formulation for the Everett Function

  • Hong, Sun-Ki;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 1997
  • The Preisach model neds a density function or Everett function for the hysterisis operator to simulate the hysteresis phenomena. To obtain the function, many experimental data for the first order transition curves are required. However, it needs so much efforts to measure the curves, especially for the hard magnetic materials. By the way, it is well known that the density function has the Gaussian distribution for the interaction axis on the Preisach plane. In this paper, we propose a simple technique to determine the distribution function or Everett function analytically. The initial magnetization curve is used for the distribution of the Everett function for the coercivity axis. A major, minor loop and the initial curve are used to get the Everett function for the interaction axis using the Gaussian distribution function and acceptable results were obtained.

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Analysis on the Magnetization of the Permanent Magnet by Using Preisach Model (Hysteresis 특성을 고려한 영구자석의 자화량 해석)

  • Won Hyuk;Park Gwan Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 2004
  • 자성체의 자화 특성을 해석하기 위해서는 자성체가 가지고 있는 포화 현상과 Hysteresis 현상을 고려해 주어야 한다. 하지만 현재 자화 특성 해석에서는 Hysteresis 현상을 무시하고 포화 현상만을 고려한 해석을 진행하거나 Hysteresis의 메이저 루프 특성만을 고려한 비선형 문제 해석만을 사용하고 있다. 하지만 자성체의 Hysteresis 특성은 메이저 루프적 특성 뿐만이 아닌 마이너 루프적인 특성을 가지고 있어 이 두 특성에 따라 많은 자화량적 변화를 가지게 된다. 또한 같은 재료적 특성을 가진 자성체라고 해도 그 형상에 따라 다른 자화 특성 분포를 가지고 있다. 이러한 두가지 특성을 전부 고려한 해석이 되어야 만이 정확한 자화 특성 해석 방법이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 멀티브렌치적 특성과 자성체 형상에 따른 특성을 해석하기 위하여 Preisach 모델링을 이용하여 자성체의 형상에 따른 자화적 특성을 해석하는 연구를 진행하였다.

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Hysteresis Modeling and Control of Terfenol-D Actuator (Terfenol-D 액츄에이터의 히스테리시스 모델링과 제어)

  • Park, Y. W.;M. C. Lim;Kim, D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a systematic approach for an accurate control of the Terfenol-D actuator taking into account hysteresis, modeled by applying the classical Preisach operator with memory curve. A desired input displacement is calculated by using the hysteresis inverter, which is fed into the actuator. Then the PI compensator corrects the error between the commanded and actual displacements. Experiments with the step responses show that the PI controller settles in 70 ms and the hybrid controller in 20 ms. It means that the concurrent application of two control schemes is effective to control the actuator.

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Reduction of Cogging Torque of BLDC Motor by Sinusoidal Air-Gap Flux Density Distribution (BLDC 전동기의 정현적 공극 자속밀도 구현에 의한 코깅 토크 저감)

  • Kim, Samuel;Jeong, Seung-Ho;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2007
  • Along with the development of power electronics and magnetic materials, permanent magnet (PM) brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are now widely used in many fields of modern industry BLDC motors have many advantages such as high efficiency, large peak torque, easy control of speed, and reliable working characteristics. However, Compared with the other electric motors without a PM, BLDC motors with a PM have inherent cogging torque. It is often a principle source of vibration, noise and difficulty of control in BLDC motors. Cogging torque which is produced by the interaction of the rotor magnetic flux and angular variation in the stator magnetic reluctance can be reduced by sinusoidal air-gap flux density waveform due to reduction of variation of magnetic reluctance. Therefore, this paper will present a design method of magnetizing system for reduction of cogging torque and low manufacturing cost of BLDC motor with isotropic bonded neodynium-iron-boron (Nd-Fe-B) magnets in ring type by sinusoidal air-gap flux density distribution. An analytical technique of magnetization makes use of two-dimensional finite element method (2-D FEM) and Preisach model that expresses the hysteresis phenomenon of magnetic materials in order for accurate calculation. In addition, For optimum design of magnetizing fixture, Factorial design which is one of the design of experiments (DOE) is used.

Position Tracking Control of Flexible Piezo-beam Considering Actuator Hysteresis (작동기 히스테리시스를 고려한 유연 피에조빔의 위치추적제어)

  • Nguyen, Phuong-Bac;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a position tracking control of a flexible beam using the piezoelectric actuator. This is achieved by implementing both feedforward hysteretic compensator of the actuator and PID feedback controller. The Preisach model is adopted to develop the feedforward hysteretic compensator. In the design of the compensator, estimated displacement of the piezoceramic actuator is used based on the limiting triangle database that results from collecting data of the main reversal curve and the first order ascending curves. Experimental implementation is conducted for position tracking control and performance comparison is made between a PID feedback controller without considering the effect of hysteresis, and a PID feedback controller integrated with the feedforward hysteretic compensator.

Study of hysteresis model for magnetic hysteresis analysis (자화이력 해석을 위한 hysteresis 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jong;Song, Baik-Kee;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.871_872
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents study of hysteresis model for magnetic hysteresis analysis by Preisach model. In ferromagnetic material, magnetization is non-linear and varies according to magnetic field which is called B-H curve. As hysteresis phenomenon affect on performance of motor, magnetic hysteresis analysis is essential and needed for designing motor that satisfies specification. Therefore, in this paper, methods for calculating magnetization are presented and discussed.

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