• Title/Summary/Keyword: predicting method

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A METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF A BUILDING IN EARLY STAGE OF DESIGN

  • Ji-Yeon Seo;Su-Kyung Cho;Yeon-Woong Jung;Hyung-Jin Kim;Jae Ho, Cho;Jae-Youl Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2013
  • Various programs have been developed to predict the energy consumption of a building as a result of recent increased social interest in the environmental friendliness of construction as measured by energy efficiency. The goal of environmental-friendliness, which is achieved by predicting the energy consumption of a building, can be realized in the design stage by applying a variety of technologies, planning factors and planning systems. However, most energy analyzing engines are only suitable for use in the advanced stages of design because of the large amount of design information that must be entered. Thus, because the simulation programs currently used are not suitable for use in the early stages of design, this study suggests a prediction logic that provides an overview of the energy consumption of a building according to its size, scope, and purpose by analyzing statistics collected by government agencies.

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Development of Algorithm for Predicting Fretting Wear (프레팅 마멸 예측을 위한 알고리즘 개발)

  • Cho, Yong-Joo;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2011
  • A numerical algorithm for predicting fretting wear was developed using the boundary element method (BEM). A contact analysis was performed numerically using the relation between the elastic displacement and uniformly distributed loading of a rectangular patch on a semi-infinite solid. Geometrical updating based on nodal wear depths was performed. The wear depths were computed using the Archard's equation for sliding wear. In order to investigate the efficiency of BEM for predicting fretting wear, a problem involving a two-dimensional cylinder on a flat contact was analyzed, comparing it with the simulation model proposed by McColl et al. that was based on the finite element method. The developed method was then applied to the analysis of a spherical contact and it was shown that the developed simulation technique could efficiently predict fretting wear. Moreover, the effect of a step cycle on the solution obtained by the developed method was investigated.

A method for predicting the aerodynamic performance of low-speed airfoils (저속익형의 공기역학적 성능예측의 한 방법)

  • Yu, Neung-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.240-252
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a method for predicting the aerodynamic performance of the low speed airfoils in the 2-dimensional, steady and viscous flow. For this study, the airfoil geometry is specified by adopting the longest chord line system and by considering local surface curvature. In case of the inviscid incompressible flow, the analysis is accomplished by the linearly varying strength vortex panel method and the Karman-Tsien correction law is applied for the inviscid compressible flow analysis. The Goradia integral method is adopted for the boundary layer analysis of the laminar and turbulent flows. Viscous and inviscid solutions are converged by the Lockheed iterative calculating method using the equivalent airfoil geometry. The analysis of the separated flow is performed using the Dvorak and Maskew's method as the basic method. The wake effect is also considered by expressing its geometry using the formula of Summey and Smith when no separation occurs. The computational efficiency is verified by comparing the computational results with experimental data and by the shorter execution time.

Reliability Assessment against Ultimate Bending Moment of Ships′ Hull Girder (선체의 최종굽힘 모멘트에 대한 신뢰성 검토)

  • Joo-Sung Lee;P.D.C. Yang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 1992
  • The ultimate bending moment of ships is one of the principle strength considered in ship design. Several methods have been proposed to predict the ultimate bending moment and its major part is, in general, predicting the ultimate compressive strength of stiffened panels. In this paper, made is the review on the methods and formulae of predicting the ultimate compressive strength and they are applied to predicting the ultimate bending moment. Safely levels of three bulk carriers have been derived evaluated for two loading conditions, stray, light ship condition and full load condition, and wave bending by Classification Society Rule(ABS, DnV and Lloyd Rule). The present reliability analysis problem is strictly non-linear and the Advanced First-Order Reliability Method has been used. From the results of parametric studies, the methods of predicting the ultimate compressive strength of stiffened panels are compared from the view point of their applicability to the reliability assessment of ships structures. The paper ends wish a brief discussion drawn from the parametric studies and the extension of the study is described.

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A Study of improving reliability on prediction model by analyzing method Big data (빅데이터 분석방법을 이용한 예측모형의 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Min-Gu;Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2013
  • Traditional method of establishing prediction model is usually using formal data stored in Data Base. However, nowadays advent of "smart" era brought by ground-breaking development of communication system makes informal data to dominate overall data, such 80% in total. Therefore, conventional method using formal data as establishing predicting model would be untrustworthy means in present. In other words, it is indispensible to make prediction model credible including informal data(SNS, image, video) and semi-formal data(log data). In this study, we increase credibility of predicting model adapting Bigdata method and comparing reliability of conventional measurement to real-data.

A Study on the Investigation of Application in Construction Field of Strength Prediction Model using Maturity Method (적산온도를 활용한 강도예측모델의 건설생산현장 적용성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • 주지현;장종호;김재환;길배수;남재현;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2004
  • If predicting of compressive strength of construction in construction field at early age is possibile, rational strength management & schedule plan is possible. With method for predicting strength of concrete, many researchers have been making study of maturity method. On the other hand, nowadays rationalization of construction capacity and reduction of a term of works due to improvement of construction capacity and application of a new method of construction is gathering strength with important issue. In accordance with this present condition, construction is being progressed in winter, but proper construction mothed and countermeasure for strength management is not established in case of winter construction. Therefore to investigate application in construction field at winter of strength prediction model that developed at former study, this study aim to measure application of developed strength prediction model through manufacture of mock-up concrete according to kind of strength level at 5$^{\circ}C$.

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Prediction Method of Control Valve Noise (잔향실을 이용한 콘트롤 밸브 소음 예측 방법)

  • 이용봉;윤병로;박경암;이두희;유선학
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new method for predicting sound power emitted from the control valve and piping system. The sound power level measurement method using the reverberation chamber is much easy to apply in the field compared to the method using the anechoic chamber. Measured sound power was used to determine the coefficients of the equation predicting sound power level. The noise prediction equation was developed at relative flow coefficient, 0.11. The sound power level predicted is in good agreement with the measured value. Proposed method can be used to express the noise characteristics of the control valves.

A New Method for Measurement and Prediction of Memorability from Logo Images using Characteristics of Color and Shape (색상 및 형태 특성을 이용한 로고 영상의 기억용이성 측정 및 예측)

  • Oh, Sang-Il;Kang, Hang-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1509-1518
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    • 2015
  • Because a logo is a medium that connects between consumers and corporations or brands, designing memorable logo images is vital. Although predicting logo's memorability for brand marketing is essential, there have been only few researches that deal with memorability of logo images. In this paper, we analyze the memorability characteristics in logo images by performing experiments based upon our proposed prediction method for logo image's memorability. Our proposed research consists of three phases: crowdsourcing for memorability computing, computational phase for logo image's memorability, and development of a prediction model. Using computed memorability of logo images by "Visual Memory Game," we analyze the different characteristics of logo's memorability. We first developed a novel computational method that reflects logo image's color and shape. Each computational method on color and shape are selected by comparing the correlations between result values and ground truth memorability. Selected computational value is then converged with generic image feature descriptors such as SIFT and HoG to make a prediction model of logo's memorability. Using our method, we obtain reasonable performances in predicting logo image's memorability.

An ESED method for investigating seismic behavior of single-layer spherical reticulated shells

  • Zhang, Ming;Zhou, Guangchun;Huang, Yanxia;Zhi, Xudong;Zhang, De-Yi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2017
  • This paper develops a new method for analyzing the structural seismic behavior of single-layer reticulated shells based on exponential strain energy density (ESED). The ESED method reveals a characteristic point from a relationship between ESED sum and peak seismic acceleration. Then, the characteristic point leads to an updated concept of structural failure and an ESED-based criterion for predicting structural failure load. Subsequently, the ESED-based criterion and the characteristic point are verified through numerical analysis of typical single-layer reticulated shells with different configurations and a shaking table test of the scale shell model. Finally, discussions further verify the rationality and application of the ESED-based criterion. The ESED method might open a new way of structural analysis and the ESED-based criterion might indicate a prospect for a unified criterion for predicting seismic failure loads of various structures.

Development of Heat Transfer Predicting Model for Cold forging Steel(SCr420) During Quenching Process (냉간 단조용 SCr420 강의 퀜칭 시 열전달 예측모델 개발)

  • 진민호;장지웅;강성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2003
  • Heat treatment is one of the critical manufacturing processes that determine the quality of a product. This paper presents experimental and analytical results for the quench of a ring gear in stagnant oil. The goal of this study is to develop heat transfer predicting model in an overall analysis of the quenching process. Thermal conductivities which are dependant on temperatures and convection coefficients which are obtained by inverse method are used to develop the accurate heat transfer model. The results of heat transfer model have a good agreement with experimental results.

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