• Title/Summary/Keyword: predicate in definition

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Semantic Clustering of Predicates using Word Definition in Dictionary (사전 뜻풀이를 이용한 용언 의미 군집화)

  • Bae, Young-Jun;Choe, Ho-Seop;Song, Yoo-Hwa;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.271-298
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    • 2011
  • The lexical semantic system should be built to grasp lexical semantic information more clearly. In this paper, we studied a semantic clustering of predicates that is one of the steps in building the lexical semantic system. Unlike previous studies that used argument of subcategorization(subject and object), selectional restrictions and interaction information of adverb, we used sense tagged definition in dictionary for the semantic clustering of predicate, and also attempted hierarchical clustering of predicate using the relationship between the generic concept and the specific concept. Most of the predicates in the dictionary were used for clustering. Total of 106,501 predicates(85,754 verbs, 20,747 adjectives) were used for the test. We got results of clustering which is 2,748 clusters of predicate and 130 recursive definition clusters and 261 sub-clusters. The maximum depth of cluster was 16 depth. We compared results of clustering with the Sejong semantic classes for evaluation. The results showed 70.14% of the cohesion.

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A Study on the Editing Data Development for Fisheries and Shipping High School Subject (수산·해운계 고등학교 전문 교과 편수 자료 개발에 대한 기초 연구)

  • KIM, Sam-Kon;KIM, Jong-Hwa;PARK, Jong-Un;KIM, Sae-Weon;KIM, Tae-Un
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • The department of education developed editing data of fisheries and shipping high school subject in 1987. But as change to informational society, the new term and predicate were built on a textbook of fisheries and shipping that was not in the past. Terms came into being in this way, it was used indiscreetly by spending a different expression on a textbook. In this study based on currently subject of fisheries and shipping high school 36books, examined an elementary school junior high school and a definition related term in order to solve these problems. Specialist on each field selected term and the predicate which is objective and proper. Especially field of fisheries and shipping uses a japanese term as it is. So there are a lot of the terms that is hard for students. Using these terms yet, the term that meaning delivery is uncertain and hard expression is going to carry out role to convert to a clear and easy term through this study.

Classification of Behavioral Lexicon and Definition of Upper, Lower Body Structures in Animation Character

  • Hongsik Pak;Suhyeon Choi;Taegu Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on the behavioural lexical classification for extracting animation character actions and the analysis of the character's upper and lower body movements. The behaviour and state of characters in the animation industry are crucial, and digital technology is enhancing the industry's value. However, research on animation motion application technology and behavioural lexical classification is still lacking. Therefore, this study aims to classify the predicates enabling animation motion, differentiate the upper and lower body movements of characters, and apply the behavioural lexicon's motion data. The necessity of this research lies in the potential contributions of advanced character motion technology to various industrial fields, and the use of the behavioural lexicon to elucidate and repurpose character motion. The research method applies a grammatical, behavioural, and semantic predicate classification and behavioural motion analysis based on the character's upper and lower body movements.

Semantic Clustering of Predicate using Word Definition in Dictionary (사전 뜻풀이를 이용한 용언 의미 군집화)

  • Bae, Young-Jun;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2010
  • 한국어의 어휘의미 정보를 명확히 파악하기 위해서는 어휘 의미 체계를 구축해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 어휘 의미 체계 구축의 단계 중 하나인 용언의 의미 군집화를 연구하였다. 주어 및 목적어의 논항 구조와 선택 제약정보, 부사의 결합정보를 이용한 이전의 연구와는 달리 의미태깅이 된 사전 뜻풀이의 용언정보를 이용하여 용언의 의미 군집화와 간단한 계층화를 시도하였다. 그리고 특정 부류의 일반 샘플을 이용했던 특정 용언의 부류가 아닌 사전에 존재하는 대부분의 용언들을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다.

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A Study on Space Consumption Behavior of Contemporary Consumers -Focusing on Analysis of Social Media Big Data- (현대 소비자의 공간소비행동에 관한 연구 -소셜미디어 데이터 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Suh Young;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.1019-1035
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the millennial generation, who express themselves and share information on social media after experiencing constantly changing 'hot places' (places of interest) in contemporary cities, with the goal of analyzing space consumption behaviors. Data were collected via an Instagram crawler application developed with Python 3.4 administered to 19,262 posts using the term 'hot places' from November 1 and December 15, 2019. Issues were derived from a text mining technique using Textom 2.0; in addition, semantic network analysis using Ucinet6 and the NetDraw program were also conducted. The results are as follows. First, a frequency analysis of keywords for hot places indicated words frequently found in nouns were related to food, local names, SNS and timing. Words related to positive emotions felt in experience, and words related to behavior in hot places appeared in predicate. Based on importance, communication is the most important keyword and influenced all issues. Second, the results of visualization of semantic network analysis revealed four categories in the scope of the definition of "hot place": (1) culinary exploration, (2) atmosphere of cafés, (3) happy daily life of 'me' expressed in images, (4) emotional photos.

Equivalence Heuristics for Malleability-Aware Skylines

  • Lofi, Christoph;Balke, Wolf-Tilo;Guntzer, Ulrich
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the skyline query paradigm has been established as a reliable method for database query personalization. While early efficiency problems have been solved by sophisticated algorithms and advanced indexing, new challenges in skyline retrieval effectiveness continuously arise. In particular, the rise of the Semantic Web and linked open data leads to personalization issues where skyline queries cannot be applied easily. We addressed the special challenges presented by linked open data in previous work; and now further extend this work, with a heuristic workflow to boost efficiency. This is necessary; because the new view on linked open data dominance has serious implications for the efficiency of the actual skyline computation, since transitivity of the dominance relationships is no longer granted. Therefore, our contributions in this paper can be summarized as: we present an intuitive skyline query paradigm to deal with linked open data; we provide an effective dominance definition, and establish its theoretical properties; we develop innovative skyline algorithms to deal with the resulting challenges; and we design efficient heuristics for the case of predicate equivalences that may often happen in linked open data. We extensively evaluate our new algorithms with respect to performance, and the enriched skyline semantics.

The registration and approval of Oriental Medical devices for the entry into U.S. market (한방의료기기의 미국 시장 진출을 위한 심사제도 소개)

  • Oh, Ji Yun;Choi, Yu Na;Jo, Su Jeong;Jung, Chan Yung;Cho, Hyun Seok;Lee, Seung Deok;Kim, Kap Sung;Kim, Eun Jung
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The Oriental medical device industry is expected to continue to experience significant growth. It should increase its global market share rather than focusing on the domestic market. Countries around the world self-regulate their domestic market, so this study aims to aid in the development of a particular overseas market by introducing the U.S.(the largest market) medical device registration and approval process. Methods : For an understanding of the US medical device licensing process, we researched the relevant regulatory organization (FDA), the history, definition and classification of medical devices, the approval and 510(k) submission process related to substantial equivalence, IEC 60601-1 Edition 3, usability tests, and so on. Results : Medical devices in the United States are assigned to one of three regulatory classes: Class I, Class II and Class III, based on the level of control necessary to assure the safety and effectiveness of the device. If a company's device is classified as Class II and if it is not exempt, a 510k will be required for marketing. 1) A 510(k) is a premarket submission made to the FDA to demonstrate that the new device to be marketed is "substantially equivalent" to a legally marketed device (predicate device) 2) The IEC 60601-1 Edition 3 preparation process, which contains information related to usability, is expensive and time-consuming but a critical requirement. Conclusions : Although the U.S. market has high barriers to entry, access to this, large overseas market will encourage development of the Oriental medical device industry and commercial value enhancement is expected.