• 제목/요약/키워드: practiced health behavior

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.023초

사상체질에 따른 건강상태(THI)와 건강 행위 실천의 연관성 예비 연구 - 한의과 대학생들을 중심으로 - (The Preliminary Study on the Association between Health State and Practice of Health Behavior according to Sasang Constitution)

  • 장은수;백영화;이혜정;이시우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2009
  • We intended to identify the health state of Oriental medical students and also to know how many things of health practice are in healthy group and non-healthy group classified by the THI average score, according to sasang constitution. We collected data with self-administered health questionnaires from 297 men and women, in 9 Korea oriental medical colleges. We diagnosed Sasang constitution using QSCC II and also estimated health degree using THI. Non-healthy group practiced much more health behaviors than healthy one, and there were significant difference in Taeeumin and Soeumin. Non-healthy group of Taeeumin, Soeumin and Soyangin all practiced much more constitutional health behaviors than healthy one, and Soeumin non-healthy and healthy one all practiced much less health behaviors than Taeeumin and Soyangin group. Non-healthy group practiced health behavior for health care and maintenance more than healthy-one, and health state was related with sasang constitution health care. Therefore, institutional and systematic environmental condition would be needed in practicing healthy behaviors for improving the quality of health, and especially developed health promotion programs according to Sasang constitution too.

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청소년의 좌식행동과 구강건강요인과의 관련성 (Relationship between sedentary behavior and oral health factors in adolescents)

  • 박신영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between sedentary behavior and oral health factors in adolescents. Methods: Based on the data from the online survey on youth health behaviors, general characteristics, sedentary behavior was classified as practiced for less than 2 hours, and not practiced for more than 2 hours, and oral health was classified brush teeth after lunch, sealant, oral symptoms. The analysis methods were complex frequency analysis, complex chi-square test, and complex logistic regression analysis. Results: In case of brush teeth after lunch during the week, those who practiced it was 1,025 times higher than those who did not practice it, and in the case of oral symptoms practice was 0.915 times lower than not practice. As a result of adjusted general characteristics, for brushing teeth after lunch during the week, practice was 1,090 times higher than no practice. Conclusions: The relationship between sedentary behavior and oral health behavior and oral symptoms could be confirmed. Therefore oral health promotion programs according to sedentary behavior are needed to promote oral health for adolescents.

여고생의 자원동원성과 건강증진행위에 관한 연구 (The Relationship between Resourcefulness and Health Promoting Behavior of High School Girls)

  • 황란희
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between resourcefulness and the health promoting behavior of high school girls. Methods: The subjects of this study consisted of 117 high school girls on S girls' high school. The data was analyzed with the SPSS computer program that includes descriptive statistics, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean age of subjects was 18.0 years old. The mean score of resourcefulness was 114.2. The most frequently practiced resourcefulness item was "By changing my way of thinking, I am often able to change my feelings about almost anything". The next most frequently practiced resourcefulness item was "My self-esteem increases when I am able to overcome a bad habit". There was no difference in the degree of resourcefulness with respect to the general characteristics. The mean score of health promoting behavior was 115.2. The group whose concerns over health was shown high health promoting behavior. The health education class group was shown high health promoting behavior. There was statistically significant positive correlation between resourcefulness and health promoting behavior of high school girls. Conclusion: The findings of this study provides promising evidence to construct further studies on the increasing health promoting behavior programs relating to high school girls. To increase health promoting behavior for high school girls, it is necessary to continue or possibly expand on existing health education programs.

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서울 남자 직장인의 건강행위실천별 건강식품 섭취 행동 의도 및 영향 요인 (Health Food Intake and Behavioral Intentions to Take Health Food on Male Workers by Practiced Health Behavior in Seoul)

  • 이승교
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.243-257
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to search the health food intake behavioral intentions of male workers. The health-related behavior of 150 subjects were compared(smoke, alcohol drink, breakfast, BMI, sleep, exercise and health check). On the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior, the factors health-food intake behavior were evaluated; there were normative beliefs, motivation for compliance, subjective norms, social influence factors, and barriers as perceived behavior control. The results were showed with five points by the Likert scale and Significance by t-test. The most frequently consumed health food was tea(3.40/4points) followed by healthy drinks(2.49/4). As behavioral beliefs, if consumption of 'nutritional supplements'(3.61/5) and 'fatigue recovery'(3.62/5) received the highest scores. As a result, the idea of 'nutritional supplements'(3.94/5) and 'fatigue recovery'(4.06/5) were the important aspects, but others were also positively evaluated. As a sub-factor of subjective norms on normative beliefs, The highest social groups to encourage consumption of health food were parents (3.93/5), and the lowest were doctors (3.02/5). The most influential people were doctors (3.67/5) and spouses (3.65/5). Barriers to consumption health food were side effects (1.09/5) and price (2.08/5). Taking Ginseng products and other processed foods (juice, honey, bamboo, etc.) were correlated with health concern (p<0.05). Taking traditional stamina foods was correlated with dietary habit recognition (p<0.05). Mineral intake was positively correlated with age. Healthy drinks was negative (p<0.05). Minerals and supplement consumption were correlated with the practice of healthy behavior (p<0.01).

지역사회 약사의 구강건강에 대한 지식, 행동 및 교육 참여의사 (Oral health knowledge and behavior of community pharmacists and their willingness to participate in oral health education programs)

  • 황윤숙;정재연;안세연;한수진
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess oral health knowledge and behavior levels of community pharmacists as a step toward projecting them to play the role of oral health partners and to confirm pharmacists' willingness to participate in oral health education programs. Methods: t-test and one-way analysis of variance were performed to analyze the data, and correlation analysis was also performed. Results: The mean score for pharmacists' oral health knowledge was 7.29 out of 10. Of the 12 questions asked, the correct answer rate was highest for the question about the effect of smoking cessation on periodontal disease prevention; conversely, the correct answer rate was lowest for the question about the effect of taking medication for gingival infections on periodontal disease prevention. The mean score for pharmacists' oral health behavior was 2.97 out of 4 points. Of all oral health behaviors, brushing twice a day was the most practiced, whereas immediately visiting a dentist in case of an oral health issue was the least practiced. Pharmacists' oral health knowledge and behavior levels showed a weak positive correlation with their intention to participate in oral health education programs. Conclusions: Oral health education programs are necessary to improve community pharmacists' oral health knowledge and behavior.

유치원 아동의 예방적 건강관리를 위한 부모의 보건교육 형태 연구 (A Study on Health Education Behavior of Parent for Preventive Health Care of Kindergarten Children)

  • 이수정;정영일;문덕환;강성홍
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2002
  • The study surveyed 1,127 mothers whose children aged 3 to 5 went to 25 randomly selected kindergartens, which were located in Busan Metropolitan City and the adjacent Gimhae City, and analyzed the preventive health behaviors on their children and the condition of home health education on their children. As the compulsory kindergarten education will e to be implemented within 4 years, this study aimed to draw up the rudimentary material for health education at kindergartens. The study results are summed up as follows: 1. Mothers' awareness of health-related attitude and behavioral level for their children at kindergarten: 1) The general health condition of the children, which mothers are aware of, was that they were healthy on the whole. As their children becomes older, the income level of the parents is lower, and mothers have lower level of educational standard, the health condition of the children was found a little lower. 2) In terms of mothers' recognition of the practice level of preventive health behaviors, the items such as going to bed regularly, washing hands and feet well, and having meals regularly were high in the practice level, while exercise and tooth-brushing were not practiced well. 2. The condition of mothers' health education of their children: 1) It was found that washing hands and feet, restriction of overeating and preference for specific kinds of food, guidance on regular sleep and regular meal were practiced well among items of home health education targeting kindergarten children. 2) Mothers have obtained information on family health from printed matter such as newspaper or magazine rather than the visual media. 3) From the cross analysis of mothers' health education on children and children's health behaviors, as the standard of education of mothers was higher, so was the level of preventive health behaviors of children. 3. From the result of multi regression analysis of the factors influencing the preventive hygiene of kindergarten children, it was found that as the home health education level was higher, so was the health behavior of children. On the other hand, as the mothers were older, the health behavior of children became lower.

남성 사무직 근로자의 예방적 건강행위에 관련된 요인 분석 (A Study on Factors Related to the Preventive Health Behavior of Male Office Workers)

  • 유인영;이숙희
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to detect the factors related to preventive health behavior of male office workers. 135 questionnaires were collected from April 20 to May 8, 1997. The collected data were analysed by using the statistic package of $SPSS/PC^+$. The significant results are as follows; 1. The most influencial factors of preventive health behavior were age, duration of marriage, job satisfaction and health perception. 2. The better preventive health behavior they practiced, the better health status and the lower health risk they showed. 3. We can classifiy preventive health behavior as two groups one is directive and the other is indirective with respect to the exposure of risks.

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기혼 여교사의 건강행위 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Health Behavior Practices of Married Women Teachers)

  • 김광숙;김봉정;박주영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.186-199
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To assess the health behavior practices and related factors among married women teachers. Methods: A descriptive correlation research design was employed. The subjects were 216 married women teachers who were conveniently sampled from 14 elementary schools, two middle schools and one high school. The data were collected using structured questionnaires and were analyzed via $x^2$-test, t-test, and logistic regression. Results: In terms of health behavior practices, 48.8% of subjects exercised more than once per week, 61.9% were consumers of alcohol, all of the subjects were non-smokers, 39.5% practiced healthy eating habit and 35.5% got an appropriate amount of sleep. In our logistic regression analysis, the significant factors affecting exercise practice were marriage years, and personality type. Factors affecting alcohol consumption were school grade and factors affecting eating habit were personality type, and school grade. Age was the only factor influencing adequate sleeping hours. Conclusion: We determined that each of the health behavior practices of married women teachers varied considerably in accordance with age, personality type, school grade, duration of work, and job stress, job satisfaction. The findings provide information that should be useful for the development of an integrated health promotion program for married women teachers.

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의료기관 방사선종사자들의 방사선안전관리에 대한 행위 (Radiological Operating Technicians's Protective Behaviors on Radio-medical Measures in Hospitals)

  • 한은옥;문인옥
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2007
  • Background & Objectives: International radiation protection committee recognized the importance of radiation protection from medical practices because the exposure to the radiation in medical practice is higher than any other exposure. The factors on knowledge, attitude and practice of radiation safety of the medical workers engaged in radiation were analyzed in order to improve radiation safety technology. Method: Questionnaires were used for 1200 radiation workers in medical institution from July 23 through September 4 and collected for analysis. Results: Different level of safety measures were practiced by age, marital status, career, and medical facility. The difference was statistically significant. Higher levels of safety measures were practiced in the age group of 50s and married persons. The workers who have more than 20 years experience have higher level of safety measures. The workers of health centers have higher level of safety measures to compare with other workers. The factors which give more concerns on safety practice were self efficacy, practice and knowledge in order. Conclusion: Safety conscious operators should get additional education program to maintain higher level of safety. The operators who do not have much safety concern should be intensive training program for self efficacy and safety.

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노인의 TV 건강프로그램 시청과 건강행위 실천과의 관련성 (Correlations between Old People's Watching of Television Programs and Practice of Health Behaviors)

  • 이현정;박재용
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 현재 방송되고 있는 TV 건강프로그램에 대한 노인들의 인식, 시청행태 및 만족도를 파악하여 건강행위 실천에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 2008년 3월 17일부터 3월 28일까지 경상북도 포항시에 거주하는 노인 293명을 대상으로 설문조사 하였으며, 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. TV 건강프로그램에 대한 최근 1개월간의 시청경험은 86.3%이었고, 학력, 비만도, 병력이 시청빈도에 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 건강행위 실천도는 62.1%가 높다고 하였고, 17.7%가 낮다고 하였다. 건강행위 실천확률에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 요인은 성별, 건강관심도, 시청경험이었으며, 남자가 여자보다 1.78배, 건강관심도가 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 3.3배, 시청경험이 있는 경우가 없는 경우보다 6.1배 건강행위 실천도가 높았다. 노인들의 TV 건강프로그램에 대한 인식은 긍정적이었으며, 시청빈도가 높을수록 건강행위 실천이 높았다. 또한 노인들의 건강프로그램에 대한 높은 시청률은 건강프로그램 내의 정보에 노출될 기회가 많음을 의미한다. 따라서 TV 건강프로그램은 노인들의 요구에 충족할 수 있는 올바른 건강정보를 제공하도록 노력하여야 할 것으로 생각된다.