• 제목/요약/키워드: power loss measurement system

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.025초

On-line 안정화 제어기법 (On-line Stabilizing Control Scheme for Power System)

  • 오태규;김학만;서의석;김일동;김용학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.903-906
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    • 1997
  • When large capacity generation stations that consist of several large units tend to pull out of step from main power system, stabilizing control scheme as emergency control for preventing loss of synchronism of the whole stations with the remaining system is devided into two steps that the first step is to perform on-line prediction for out-of-step and the next step is on-line calculation of the amount of generation shedding for the rest of generators to be in step when out of step is expected. This paper presents on-line prediction scheme for out-of-step based on P-$\delta$ curve estimation using real-time measurement and on-line calculation of generation shedding. The proposed stabilizing scheme was applied to case study of real power system and the results obtained by the method compare well with the results by simulation.

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광계측기를 이용한 전차선-팬터그래프 재질별 이선아크 스펙트럼 분석 (Analysis of Contact Loss Arc Spectrum between Contact Wire and Pantograph Material using a Spectrometer)

  • 장진영;정노건;박종국;구경완;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권12호
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    • pp.1803-1808
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    • 2013
  • To maintain contact between catenary and pantograph copper is important in order to transmit power smoothly on Current collection system. But, Arc discharge with strong light is generated because of contact loss. Therefore, Arc discharge detection is important measurement factor judging performance of current collection system. In this paper, It is described to results of arc discharge applying UV detection technology using arc generator. And Arc discharge was detected using the most commonly used processing catenary and rigid catenary and pantograph copper of electric rolling stock for securing arc detection instrument reliability. Results of contact loss detection instrument in this paper will be used for maintenance of current collection quality and system.

고조파 왜곡 환경에서 향상된 역률 계측 알고리즘 개발 (Development of advanced Power Factor Computation Algorithm in Harmonics distorted Distribution System)

  • 이현우;박영균;이진한;정상현;박철우
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 고조파로 전압과 전류가 왜곡된 상황에서 정확하게 기본파의 역률을 측정할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 역률 계측 방법에서는 전압과 전류를 DQ회전좌표계로 변환한 후 유효전력과 무효전력을 계산하여 역률값을 구하게 된다. 기존의 역률 계측방법과 제안한 방법을 수식적으로 비교하여 제시하고, 제안한 방법은 전압과 전류 모두 고조파 왜곡된 상황에서도 기본파의 역률을 정확하게 계측할 수 있는 것을 MATLAB을 이용한 모의실험에서 확인한다. 제안한 역률 계측방법을 자동역률제어장치에 적용할 경우 고조파 왜곡 환경에서 역률 보상 성능을 최대화 할 수 있다. 그 결과 수용가에서는 역률 개선을 통한 전기료 감소, 선로손실 감소, 부하 용량 증대 효과가 기대된다. 특히 발전 사업가 측에서는 역률 보상 성능의 향상으로 송전 여유 용량 확보와 발전량 절감이 가능하다.

직접접촉식 RF MEMS 스위치에서의 미소용접 현상 억제 (Suppression of Microwelding on RF MEMS Direct Contact Switches)

  • 이태원;김성준;박상현;이호영;김용협
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 고 전력의 RF 신호용 직접 접촉식 스위치에서 문제가 되고 있는 접촉부위에서의 미소용접에 의한 점착 현상을 감소시키기 위해, 고 융점 금속인 텅스텐(W)과 몰리브덴(Mo)을 스위치 접촉 부위에 코팅하여 스위치의 성능을 분석하였다. 스위치의 삽입손실과 신호격리도, 전력 손실 등의 변화를 네트워크 분석기, 전력 측정기 등을 통하여 측정하였다. 측정결과로부터 RF 신호 전송에 있어서 낮은 입력 전력에서는 고융점 금속이 금(Au)보다 접촉저항이 더 크지만 입력 전력이 커지면 비교적 낮은 비저항의 고융점 금속을 사용하는 것이 고전력 전송 및 수명 연장에 있어서 유리함을 밝혀냈다.

AVR 기반의 LSDM 제어를 위한 효율적인 점등제어 시스템 설계 (An Efficient Lighting Control System Design for LSDM Control on AVR)

  • 홍성일;인치호
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 AVR 기반의 LSDM 제어를 위한 효율적인 점등제어 시스템 설계를 제안한다. 본 논문은 LSDM 제어을 위한 효율적인 점등제어 시스템의 설계는 I/O 데이터 버스를 위한 신호 제어부와 동작 상태에 따른 클록 신호 제어를 위한 타이머/카운터부로 구분하여 설계한다. LSDM 제어로직은 효율적인 제어신호 처리를 위하여 각 비트에 논리 값을 지정하여 DDRx와 PORTx 레지스터를 최적화한다. 그리고 ATmega128의 점등제어 프로그램 실행에 의한 LSDM 제어신호는 제어로직을 동작시켜 LSDM 점등제어가 가능하도록 설계한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 점등제어 시스템은 전력 손실률 감소효과를 입증하기 위하여, 호스트 PC에서 시리얼을 통해 점등제어 프로그램을 시스템에 다운로드하여 LSDM 제어로직의 점등 상태에 대한 전력 손실률을 측정하였다. 측정한 결과, 기존의 점등제어 시스템보다 제안한 점등제어 시스템은 전체적인 전력 소모 감소 효과가 있음을 입증하였다.

전압불평형율의 현장측정 및 분석 (Field Measurement and Analysis of Voltage Unbalance Factor)

  • 정종호;박영진;이은웅;김종겸
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • Most of LV customer have applied the 3-phase four wire system distribution system because it has advantage of supplying both of 1-phase & 3-phase loads simultaneously. Due to its structural simplicity, it is more convenient for use rather than the conventional separated scheme. But voltage unbalance more commonly emerges in individual customer loads due to phase load unbalance, especially where, single-phase power loads are used. Voltage unbalance factor(VUF) represents the loss of symmetry in the supply(magnitude and angle). It leads some problems such as de-rating or power losses. In this paper, voltage and current waveform in the actual fields have been measured and analyzed in relation with internationally allowable voltage unbalance limits.

발전용 밸브누설 평가를 위한 다중계측 연구 (Study on the Multi-measuring Method for Evaluation of Internal Leak of Power Plant Valve)

  • 이상국;박성근;박종혁;김광홍;김영범
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2007
  • Leak would happen because of the damage of high temperature and high-pressure valve in nuclear power plant. condition based prevention maintenance is essential by using the suitable method based on local condition. Energy loss prevention can prevent from an accurate test, Local actually and ability. The methods of test for high energy fluid leak at present are analysis of ${\Delta}T$, AE(Acoustic Emission) analysis, and thermal image. The result for test of secondary system in nuclear power plant Unit reveals that the AE occurred clearly in leakage situation, but thermal image didn't occur. It is identified that leak is occurred when the orifice located front and back of valve operates. It shows that making a impatient judgment by using the single method if it is leakage is containing uncertainty. So we think that using the Multi-Measuring method is more sound judgment than single-measuring method.

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고온 초전도 케이블 시스템 시험 및 평가 기준(안) (The Standard of test and evaluation for HTS cable system)

  • 최형식;황시돌;손송호;임지현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.490-491
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    • 2006
  • Based on the real field test of 22.9kV HTS cable, which is installed in Gochang Power Testing Center located in Chonbuk Province, the standard for the performance test and the quality evaluation have been established. This work will be applied to the development of HTS cable and the purchase process as a practical material. In particular, new items for the cable evaluation such as the measurement of critical current and the heat loss, which was not dealt with in conventional cable, are specified in detail.

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발전용 미분탄 연소 보일러 화염감시장치의 현장적용에 관한 연구 (The study of plant application at flame management system with flame monitoring for pulverized coal firing boiler of thermal power plant)

  • 백승엽;김승민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2004
  • The flame image processing and it's analysis system has been developed for optimal coal firing of thermal power plant, especially for reducing NOx and safe operations. We aimed at gaining the relationship between burner flame image, emissions of NOx and LOI(Loss on ignition) in furnace by utilizing the flame image processing methods. And the relationship determines quantitatively the conditions of combustion on the individual burners. The test was conducted on Samchonpo thermal power plant #4 unit(560MW) of KOSEP which has 24 burners. The system simplified the burner adjustment works in accordance with the real time trending of flame behavior like NOx profiles and unburned carbon profiles for individual burners. But, This kind of conventional method increases the cost as the number of burner are increased. Also there is a difficulty to measure exhausted gas of each burner because of measurement errors. This paper intends to propose the useful "Flame Monitoring System" that can find Low NOX and LOI at the upper furnace and to compare with the conventional System.

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음향 인텐시티를 이용한 하드디스크 드라이브의 소음원 파악 및 음향파워 제어 (Noise Source Identification and Acoustic Radiation Power Reduction of Hard Disk Drive Using Sound Intensity)

  • 강성우;한윤식;황태연;손영;구자춘
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1540-1548
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    • 2000
  • Sound intensity techniques and ODS(Operational Deflection Shape) techniques are applied to identify the acoustic noise source of a hard disk drive and its control system. The sound intensity is used to visualize the noise source locations, and the ODS information to visualize the vibration pattern and to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the noise sources. The measurement systems are customized to accurately measure the sound intensity and ODS distributions of HDD system in space domains as well as frequency domains. The measurement systems for the sound absorption and transmission loss of materials are also used to support the background data for the efficient noise control. Using the visual information of source locations and its dynamic characteristics, the partial noise barrier structure and optimum absorption are designed and its controlled sound power level is proved to be under 3.1 Bel(Idle)/3.3Bel (Seek) which is the lowest level in the disk drive industry.

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