• 제목/요약/키워드: power conversion equipment

검색결과 105건 처리시간 0.02초

작동유체 및 사이클에 따른 해양온도차발전용 유기랭킨사이클의 성능분석 (Performance analysis of an organic Rankine cycle for ocean thermal energy conversion system according to the working fluid and the cycle)

  • 김준성;김도엽;김유택;강호근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.881-889
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    • 2015
  • 해양온도차발전은 해양의 표층수와 심층수의 온도차를 이용하여 발전하는 유기랭킨사이클이다. 작동유체와 사이클 구성은 유기랭킨사이클의 열역학적 효율에 큰 영향을 미치는 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 작동유체와 사이클에 따른 해양온도차발전시스템의 성능분석을 수행하였다. 고전적인 단순 랭킨사이클과 단순 랭킨사이클의 대안으로 제시되고 있는 개방형 및 통합형 재생 랭킨사이클 그리고 칼리나 사이클이 본 연구에서 고려되었으며, 작동유체로는 9종의 단일냉매와 3종의 혼합냉매를 본 연구에 적용하였다. 사이클의 성능분석에는 핀치포인트온도차를 일정하게 유지하는 핀치포인트분석이 적용되었다. 성능분석결과를 살펴보면, 단순 랭킨사이클과 개방형 및 통합형 재생 랭킨사이클의 경우 RE245fa2를 작동유체로 사용하며, 칼리나 사이클의 경우 $NH_3/H_2O$의 질량비가 0.9:0.1일 때 열역학적 효율이 가장 높았다. 한편, 개방형 및 통합형 재생 랭킨사이클과 칼리나 사이클을 해양온도차발전시스템에 적용할 경우 단순 랭킨사이클과 비교하여 각각 약 2.0 %, 1.0%, 10.0%의 효율 향상을 기대할 수 있었다.

피부질환을 위한 $CO_2$ 레이저의 공극 (1.0mm 및 1.6mm)차이에 따른 동작출력 파형변화에 관한 특성연구 (Special quality research about action output waveform change by gap (1.0mm and 1.6mm) difference of $CO_2$ laser for skin disease)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2007
  • Laser wave length can have evaporation effect by absorption because outer skin or tissue of focus is consisted of water almost though absorption of water occurs more than 90% almost in formation thickness of very thin floor Can operate outer skin, steam by floor and correct incision of formation is available. Suture surgical operation is avaliable to vein or lymph system and surgical operation region can dry and see as eye and radish bleeding surgical operation is avaliable Specially, stability of tube both end output about pulse by weight very, this research can cause various curative effect because can reduce bulk and control easily current wave style of medical laser using electric power conversion device of high frequency way. If introduce ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) or ZVZCS (Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching), is more profitable because can reduce switching damage Because electric power department of proposed medical laser can do stable soft-switching in wide subordinate extent introducing ZVZCS technique by the first help and control department composes microcontroller, output current waveform user have free form make. Result that experiment because design and manufacture, brought result that improve of 20% than existing equipment, and will be bought to get into superior result if supplement as systematic late.

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피부질환을 위한 $CO_2$ 레이저의 공극차이에 따른 동작출력 변화에 관한 연구 (Special quality research about action output waveform change by gap (1.0mm and 1.6mm) difference of $CO_2$ laser for skin disease)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2007
  • Laser wave length can have evaporation effect by absorption because outer skin or tissue of focus is consisted of water almost though absorption of water occurs more than 90% almost in formation thickness of very thin floor. Can operate outer skin, steam by floor and correct incision of formation is available. Suture surgical operation is available to vein or lymph system and surgical operation region can dry and see as eye and radish bleeding surgical operation is available. Specially, stability of tube both end output about pulse by weight very, this research can cause various curative effect because can reduce bulk and control easily current wave style of medical laser using electric power conversion device of high frequency way. If introduce ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) or ZVZCS (Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching), is more profitable because can reduce switching damage. Because electric power department of proposed medical laser can do stable soft-switching in wide subordinate extent introducing ZVZCS technique by the first help and control department composes microcontroller, output current waveform user have free form make. Result that experiment because design and manufacture, brought result that improve of 20% than existing equipment, and will be bought to get into superior result if supplement as systematic late.

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다수의 가동물체형 파력발전기에 있어서의 2차측 제어 정유압변속기 응용 (Application of Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission in A Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter)

  • 도황팅;안경관
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel concept of wave energy converter for electric generation from the ocean wave energy. In this paper, a Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter, shortened as MPAWEC by using Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission (SCHST) was proposed. The power take-off (PTO) system in the proposed MPAWEC includes multi heaving buoys to drive hydraulic pumps placed at different points. The application of SCHST in MPAWEC gives some advantages, such as longevity of hydraulic components; more energy is harvested; the variation of the pressure in the accumulator limited; therefore the accumulator volume is reduced and the output speed is more stable, etc. A PID controller was designed for speed control of the hydraulic motor. The simulation results indicated that the speed of the generator was ensured with the relative error as 0.67%; the efficiency of the proposed system was 71.4%.

The Development of the ±80kV 60MW HVDC System in Korea

  • Park, Kyoung-Ho;Baek, Seung-Taek;Chung, Yong-Ho;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2017
  • HVDC transmission systems can be configured in many ways to take into account cost, flexibility and operational requirements. [1] For long-distance transmission, HVDC systems may be less expensive and suffer lower electrical losses. For underwater power cables, HVDC avoids the heavy currents required to charge and discharge the cable capacitance of each cycle. For shorter distances, the higher cost of DC conversion equipment compared to an AC system may still be warranted, due to other benefits of direct current links. HVDC allows power transmission between unsynchronized AC transmission systems. Since the power flow through an HVDC link can be controlled independently of the phase angle between the source and the load, it can stabilize a network against disturbances due to rapid changes in power. HVDC also allows the transfer of power between grid systems running at different frequencies, such as 50 Hz and 60 Hz. This improves the stability and economy of each grid, by allowing the exchange of power between incompatible networks. This paper proposed to establish Korean HVDC technology through a cooperative agreement between KEPCO and LSIS in 2010. During the first stage (2012), a design of the ${\pm}80kV$ 60MW HVDC bipole system was created by both KEPCO and LSIS. The HVDC system was constructed and an operation test was completed in December 2012. During the second stage, the pole#2 system was fully replaced with components that LSIS had recently developed. LSIS also successfully completed the operation test. (2014.3)

해양플랜트 설비의 비상전원공급을 위한 태양광 발전시스템 연구 (Study of a Photovoltaic System as an Emergency Power Supply for Offshore Plant Facilities)

  • 최군환;이병호;정노택;신규보
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • The use of eco-friendly energy in the offshore plant system is expanding because conventional generators are operated by fossil fuel or natural gas. Eco-friendly energy, which replaces existing power generation methods, should be capable of generating the power for lighting protection equipment, airborne fault indication, parameter measurement, and others. Most of the eco-friendly energy used in offshore plant facilities is solar and wind power. In the case of using photovoltaic power, because the structure must be constructed based as flat solar panels, it can be damaged easily by the wind. Therefore, there is a need for a new generation system composed of a spherical structure that does not require a separate structure and is less influenced by the wind. Considering these characteristics, in this study we designed, fabricated, and tested a unit that could provide the most efficient spherical photovoltaic power generation considering wind direction and wind pressure. Our test results indicated that the proposed system reduced costs because it did not require any separate structure, used eco-friendly energy, reduced carbon dioxide emissions, and expanded the proportion of eco-friendly energy use by offshore plant facilities.

대학교 기숙사의 전력소비량과 BIPV시스템의 발전효율·부하부담율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Power Consumption and the Generation Efficiency and Load Rate of the Building Integrated Photovoltaic System in University Dormitories)

  • 서원덕;이강국;홍원화
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2011
  • This study examines building's power consumption unit cost and Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV)'s generation efficiency and load rate with the subjects of university dormitory buildings in order to suggest foundational data for new and recycled energy use and management to plan and operate university dormitories afterwards. Thereby, this research gained the following findings. 1. The quantity of solar radiation and efficiency change in the BIPV system applied to the research subject buildings after the lapse of time was averagely 8.7%, and it is thought that temperature increase determines conversion efficiency with the influence of surrounding outside temperature and the module's temperature. 2. The generation efficiency of the BIPV system in the research subject buildings was averagely 10.9%. In May, it was 13.9%, and in January, it was the lowest as 10.25%. Considering the fact that power consumption reduces during an intermediate period, it will be necessary to establish measures for equipment and power consumption load balancing. 3. The monthly load rate of the BIPV system was averagely 4.09%. In May, it was the highest as 4.94%, and in July, it was the lowest as 3.24%. 4. It is intended to conduct constant follow-up research on estimating university dormitory building's power consumption unit cost and examining the generation efficiency and load rate of the BIPV system.

항공기 장착물에 탑재되는 KW급 전력변환장치의 방열설계 (Heat Dissipation Design for KW Class Power Control Unit Mounted on Aircraft Store)

  • 최석민;김형재;정재원;이철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2020
  • 항공기 장착물에 KW급 전력변환장치가 탑재되는 경우, 전력 변환 시 발생하는 대량의 발열에 대한 방열설계가 고려되어야 한다. 적절한 방열을 하지 못하는 경우, 장비 오작동 및 화재의 우려가 발생하며 이는 항공기 운항에 있어 치명적인 요인이 될 수 있다. 본 논문은 항공기 장착물에 탑재되는 KW급 전력변환장치의 방열설계에 관하여 기술하였다. 전산해석을 통한 설계 및 제작 후 시험을 수행하였으며, 고전력 변환에 따른 발열부품의 급격한 발열 현상을 확인하여 해석 모델을 보정하였다. 모델 보정 후 방열구조가 개선된 형상으로 설계를 개선하였으며, 미 군사규격인 MIL-STD-810G 의 고온동작 시험을 수행하여 개선된 형상의 타당성을 검증하였다.

도시철도 직류급전용 더블컨버터의 출력특성 향상을 위한 모드 변환 시 점호각 제어 연구 (A Study on the Firing Angle at the Mode Conversion to Improve the Output Characteristics of the Double Converter for Urban Railway DC Power Supply)

  • 서승삼;한성우;변기식
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.533-542
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 도시철도 전동차 정차 시에 발생하는 회생전력으로 인해 전차선 가선전압 상승 시에 Converter(Forward)에서 Inverter(Reverse)로 mode 변환하여 상승된 가선전압을 AC 모선으로 환류하여 전차선 전압을 일정하게 유지하고 전동차 정차 시에 발생하는 회생전력을 재사용할 수 있는 부산도시철도의 더블 컨버터 직류 변전설비를 제안하며 전차선 직류전압 품질향상을 위해 부산도시철도 더블 컨버터 직류 변전설비에서 발생하는 Converter/Inverter mode 변환 시의 undershoot와 overshoot를 최소화할 수 있는 최적의 사이리스터 점호각을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제시하였다.

고출력 위협신호 모의장치 개발 및 추적레이다 연동 (Development of High power Threat Signal Simulator and Interfacing Tracking Radar)

  • 곽용길
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 항공기 체계의 성능을 시험하기 위해 시험 대상 항공기에 실제 위협과 유사한 신호를 고출력으로 송신할 수 있는 위협신호 모의 장치를 설계하였다. 고출력 위협신호 모의장치는 광대역(UHF대역, L대역, S대역, X 대역)의 통신신호, 레이다 신호를 송신하는 것이 가능해야 하며, 추적 레이다와 연동을 통해 항공기에 정확하게 지향하여 신호를 송신하는 제어시스템이 필요하다. 개발된 장비의 신호의 세기는 신호의 종류에 따라서 63 dBm, 93 dBm이상이며, 추적 정밀도는 0.1°이하로 요구되는 전기적/기계적 성능을 모두 만족함을 확인하였고, 추적 레이다 연동을 통해 고출력 위협신호 모의장치의 안테나가 항공기 위치로 신호를 정확하게 지향할 수 있음을 확인하였다.