• 제목/요약/키워드: power cancellation

검색결과 305건 처리시간 0.023초

외란상쇄 관측기를 적용한 유도전동기 정속도 운전 (Driving Constant Speed of Induction Motor using Disturbance Cancellation Observer)

  • 김용주;서영수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2002
  • This Paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control, The speed response of conventional Pl controller characteristic is affected by variations of load torque disturbance. Tn the proposed system, the speed control characteristic using a feedforward control isn't affected by a load torque disturbance.

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외란 변동에 강인한 유도전동기의 외란 상쇄 관측기 (Tough Disturbance Cancellation State Observer of Induction Motor for Disturbance Vibration)

  • 송호빈;서영수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.816-819
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    • 2003
  • This paper described a robust control of an induction motor using a disturbance cancellation observer of a feedforward control with Matlab simulink. The speed response of conventional PI controller characteristics is affected by variation of load torque disturbance. In this system, the speed control characteristics using a feedforward control toughen about a load torque disturbance.

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Joint Detection Method for Non-orthogonal Multiple Access System Based on Linear Precoding and Serial Interference Cancellation

  • Li, Jianpo;Wang, Qiwei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.933-946
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    • 2021
  • In the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, multiple user signals on the single carrier are superimposed in a non-orthogonal manner, which results in the interference between non-orthogonal users and noise interference in the channel. To solve this problem, an improved algorithm combining regularized zero-forcing (RZF) precoding with minimum mean square error-serial interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC) detection is proposed. The algorithm uses RZF precoding combined with successive over-relaxation (SOR) method at the base station to preprocess the source signal, which can balance the effects of non-orthogonal inter-user interference and noise interference, and generate a precoded signal suitable for transmission in the channel. At the receiver, the MMSE-SIC detection algorithm is used to further eliminate the interference in the signal for the received superimposed signal, and reduce the calculation complexity through the QR decomposition of the matrix. The simulation results show that the proposed joint detection algorithm has good applicability to eliminate the interference of non-orthogonal users, and it has low complexity and fast convergence speed. Compared with other traditional method, the improved method has lower error rate under different signal-to-interference and noise ratio (SINR).

환형 스마트 폼을 이용한 덕트 내부의 능동 소음 제어 및 상쇄 경로 최적화 (Active Noise Control in the Duct Using the Ring-type Smart Foam and the Optimization of a Cancellation Path)

  • 한제헌;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.499-507
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for active noise control (ANC) in a duct by using a ring-tyPe smart foam. The ring-type smart foam consists of an elastic porous material of lining shape and a PVDF film embedded In the material. The PVDF element acts as a secondary sound source to reduce the noise. Active noise control using a ring-type smart foam is only effective locally because of the way to excite radially. To enlarge the quiet zone, the duct Is lined with additional acoustic foam between the smart foam and the error microphone. When cancellation path ks optimized by the LMS/RLS algorithm, the computation power is reduced while control performance Is maintained. The filtered-x LMS algorithm is used to minimize the error signal.

직교 다항식의 근사화를 적용한 다중 사용자 간섭 제거 기법 (Multiuser Interference Cancellation Scheme using Orthogonal Polynomial Approximation for Multiuser Signal Detection in CDMA System)

  • 노재호;고균병;최수용;이미숙;고종석;홍대식;강창언
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose and evaluate a new interference cancellation method using low pass filtered data estimation method of the instantaneous decision sawnle obtained from each decision stage. With respect to the convergence to the optimal solution the superiority of the proposed method to parallel interference cancellation (PIC) referred as prevailing techniques is proved by its (asymptotic) spectral radius. Through the simulation under the various environment, we show the performance superiority of the IC scheme using proposed method to the PIC scheme. Furthermore, we show transcendence of the proposed method on the possibility of multirate transmission or multiple power scheduling and of performance in the various traffic environments.

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Self-Interference Cancellation for Shared Band Transmission in Nonlinear Satellite Communication Channels

  • Jung, Sooyeob;Ryu, Joon Gyu;Oh, Deock-Gil;Yu, Heejung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.771-781
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    • 2017
  • For efficient spectral utilization of satellite channels, a shared band transmission technique is introduced in this paper. A satellite transmits multiple received signals from a gateway and terminal in the common frequency band by superimposing the signals. To improve the power efficiency as well as the spectral efficiency, a travelling wave tube amplifier in the satellite should operate near the saturation level. This causes a nonlinear distortion of the superimposed transmit signal. Without mitigating this nonlinear effect, the self-interference cannot be properly cancelled and the desired signal cannot be demodulated. Therefore, an adaptive compensation scheme for nonlinearity is herein proposed with the proper operation scenario. It is shown through simulations that the proposed shared band transmission approach with nonlinear compensation and self-interference cancellation can achieve an acceptable system performance in nonlinear satellite channels.

PAPR Reduction with a Recoverable Peak Cancellation Technique for OFDM

  • 왕뢰;윤동원;박상규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권5A호
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2008
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) is one of the most promising techniques for 4th generation communication systems. One of the main disadvantages of OFDM is the Peak to Average Power Ratio(PAPR). In this paper, a recoverable peak cancellation(RPC) technique that recovers the cancelled part for the peak-cancelled OFDM signal is introduced. Using the RPC technique, the bit error rate(BER) performance can be greatly improved and the efficiency of the PAPR reduction is nearly that of the clipping method, at a cost of slightly reducing the transmission data rate.

웨이브릿 변환을 기반으로 한 심자도 신호의 국소 적응잡음제거 (Local Adaptive Noise Cancellation for MCG Signals Based on Wavelet Transform)

  • 김용주;박희준;원철호;이용호;김인선;김명남;조진호
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2003
  • Magneto-cardiogram(MCG) signals may be highly distorted by the environmental noise, such as power-line interference, broadband white noise, surrounding magnetic noise, and baseline wondering. Several kinds of digital filters and noise cancellation methods have been designed and realized by many researchers, but these methods gave some problems that the original signal may be distorted by digital filter due to the wideband characteristics of background noise. To eliminate noise effectively without distortion of MCG signals, we performed multi-level frequency decomposition using wavelet packets and local adaptive noise cancellation in each local frequency range. In addition to the proposed wavelet filter to eliminate these various non-stationary noise elements, the local adaptive filter using the least mean square(LMS) algorithm and the soft threshold do-noising method are introduced in this paper. The signal to noise ratio(SNR) and the reconstruction square error(RSE) are calculated to evaluate the performance of the proposed method and compared with the results of the conventional wavelet filter and adaptive filter. The experimental results show that the proposed local adaptive filtering method is better than the conventional methods.

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UHF대역 RFID Reader에서 인식률 향상을 위한 송신누설신호 상쇄기술 (A Cancellation Technique of TX Leakage Signal for Emhanced Readability in UHF-band RFID Readers)

  • 노의호;이종혁;김남윤;김창우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권5A호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2011
  • UHF FRID 리더에서 태그 인식률을 향상시키기 위한 누설신호 상쇄회로 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 송/수신 신호의 전력 차이를 감지하는 전파환경 모니터링 블록과 누설신호를 상쇄시키는 누설신호 상쇄블록으로 구성되었다. Feed-forward 상쇄 방식을 기본으로 하여 방향성결합기, 디지털제어감쇄기, 위상천이기 등으로 구성된다. 누설신호 상쇄회로 시스템은 안테나와 리더 사이에 설치해서 기존 리더의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 측정 결과 국내 UHF RFID 리더 표준에서 사용하는 주파수 대역에서 29.4~30.9dB의 누설신호 상쇄 효과를 얻었다.

무선 중계기에서의 Dual NLMS 방식 궤한 간섭 제거 방법 (Dual NLMS Type Feedback Interference Cancellation Method in RF Repeater System)

  • 박원진;박용서;홍인기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권2A호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • 이동 통신 시스템에서 음영 지역의 셀 커버리지를 확보하기 위하여 다양한 종류의 중계기가 사용되고 있다. 그러나 일반적인 무선 중계기는 송 수신 안테나 간의 궤환신호로 인한 발진 문제 때문에 고출력 옥외 중계기로 상용하기 어렵다. 궤환 간섭제거 중계기는 디지털 적응필터를 이용하여 송 수신 안테나 간의 궤환신호를 제거하여 발진을 방지한다. 본 논문에서는 dual NLMS(Normalized Least Mean Square) 알고리듬을 제안하며, 궤환 채널의 도플러 주파수 추정을 통하여 적응필터의 스텝 사이즈를 결정한다. 시불변 채널 및 다중 경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 제안하는 알고리듬의 성능을 분석하고 모의 실험을 통하여 검증한다.