• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder fabrication

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[ $(Th,U)O_2$ ] Pellets: Fabrication and Thermal Properties

  • Kang Ki Won;Yang Jae Ho;Kim Keon Sik;Song Kun Woo;Lee Chan Bock;Jung Youn Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2003
  • Fabrication technique of $(Th,U)O_2$ pellets has been investigated. Powder mixtures of $ThO_2\;and\;UO_2$ were milled in two different ways-dry and wet milling. Milled powder was compacted and sintered to $(Th,U)O_2$ pellets. The wet-milled powder leads to a $(Th,U)O_2$ pellet having a high sintered density and uniform distribution of U and Th, compared to the dry-milled powder. The sintered density of a $(Th,U)O_2$ pellet tends to decrease by increasing the content of $ThO_2$. The thermal conductivity of $ThO_2\;and\;(Th,U)O_2$ pellets was measured by the laser flash method. The thermal conductivity of the $ThO_2$ pellet is higher than that of the $UO_2$ pellet, and the thermal conductivities of $(Th,U)O_2$ pellets containing $65wt\%\;and\;35wt\%\;ThO_2$ pellets are lower than that of the $UO_2$ pellet.

Fabrication and Properties of High Strength Hypereutectic Al-Si Powder by Gas Atomization Process I. Powder Production and Compressibility (가스분무 공정에 의한 고강도 과공정 Al-Si 합금 분말의 제조 및 특성 연구 I. 분말 제조 및 성형성)

  • Kim Yong-Jin;Kim Jin-Chun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.4 s.51
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 2005
  • In order to improve mechanical properties, the hypereutectic Al-20 wt%Si based prealloy powder was prepared by gas atomization process. Microstructure and compressibility of the atomized Al-Si powder were investigated. The average powder size was decreased with increasing the atomization gas pressure. Size of primary Si particles of the as-atomized powder was about $5-8\;\mu{m}$. The as-atomized Al-Si powder such as AMB 2712 and AMB 7775 to increase compressibility and sinterability. Relative density of the mixed powder samples sintered at $600^{\circ}C$ was reached about 96% of a theoretical density.

3DP Printing Method using Multi-Piezo Head (Multi-Piezo 헤드를 이용한 3차원 프린팅 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1394-1399
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Study of 3D freeform fabrication method was working in the various applications. For example, in the powder base, it's laminated using a binding method or laser sintering method. However, these methods are not suitable in the office environments because it dust with powder that is bad for health. In this paper, we introduce a method of 3D freeform fabrication using a curing of photo-polymer resin and construct a system has multi printing head. A photo-polymer curing method has simply fabrication process and high strength of manufacturing part. However, this method has a problem on the multi print-head system. Because multi-printing system has a other printing method compare with a single printing system. Therefore, we experiment a single head 3D printing and proposed a 3D printing method using a multi-piezo head.

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Fabrication of micro lens array using micro-compression molding (미세압축성형을 통한 플라스틱 미세렌즈의 성형)

  • Moon, Su-Dong;Kang, Shin-Il;Yee, Young-Joo;Bu, Jong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 2000
  • Plastic microlenses play an important role in reducing the size, weight, and the cost of the systems in the fields of optical data storage and optical communication. In the present study, plastic microlens arrays were fabricated using micro-compression molding process. The design and fabrication procedures for mold insert were simplified by using silicon instead of metal. A simple but effective micro compression molding process, which uses polymer powder, were developed for microlens fabrication. The governing process parameters were temperature and pressure histories and the micromolding process was controlled such that the various defects developing during molding process were minimized. The radius and magnification ratio of the fabricated microlens were $125{\mu}m$ and over 3.0, respectively.

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Fabrication of Micro Lens Array Using Micro-Compression Molding (미세압축성형을 통한 플라스틱 미세렌즈의 성형)

  • Gang, Sin-Il;Mun, Su-Dong;Lee, Yeong-Ju;Bu, Jong-Uk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1242-1245
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    • 2001
  • Plastic microlenses play an important role in reducing the size, weight, and the cost of the systems in the fields of optical data storage and optical communication. In the present study, plastic microlens arrays were fabricated using micro-compression molding process. The design and fabrication procedures for mold insert were simplified by using silicon instead of metal. A simple but effective micro compression molding process, which uses polymer powder, were developed for microlens fabrication. The governing process parameters were temperature and pressure histories and the micromolding process was controlled such that the various defects developing during molding process were minimized. The radius and magnification ratio of the fabricated microlens were 125$\mu\textrm{m}$ and over 3.0, respectively.

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Powder Metallurgical High Speed Steels with Various Co Contents (Co 함량이 다른 분말고속도공구강의 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • 홍성현;배종수;김용진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2002
  • P/M high speed steels with various Co contents were fabricated by gas atomization and Canning/HIP process. As Co content in P/M high speed steel increased, hardness, transverse rupture strength and yield strength in compressive testing increased due to solid solution hardening of Co in matrix. Especially, PM high speed steels with Co have high deformation resistance to repeated compressive loading.

Fabrication and Characterizations of CIGS Powder Evaporated Thin Films (CIGS 분말을 이용한 박막제조 및 특성평가)

  • Suh, Jeong-Dae;Song, Ki-Bong;Ham, Chang-Woo;Ahn, Se-Jin;Yoon, Jae-Ho;Yoon, Kyung-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2009
  • We have fabricated CIGS thin film absorber layers by the evaporation of CIGS powders which were synthesized by solutions with different atomic ratio compositions. We found that the polycrystalline structural properties and optical properties of the deposited CIGS thin films were strongly dependent on the CIGS powder synthesis solution compositions. For three different solution compositions, Cu:In:Ga:Se= 4:3:1:8, 8:3:1:8, 12:3:1,8, the deposited thin film crystalline structures were varied form InSe crystalline structure to CIGS chalcopyrite structures. Our results showed that CIGS powder evaporation is potential for the one step fabrication process for CIGS thin film absorber layer deposition.

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Fabrication of PTFE/Al Composite Materials by Hot Press Process (가압소결에 의한 PTFE/AI 복합재료 제조)

  • 이길근;김우열
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2002
  • To investigate the fabrication possibility of a polymer particle dispersed metal matrix composite, polytetrafluorothylene (PTFE) particles were incorporated into the Al by the powder metallurgy process. The characteristics of a PTFE/Al composite were evaluated by measuring the density and hardness, and analysis of XRD, FT-Raman and microstructure. And wear properties of these composites were evaluated under the dry wear condition. It was possible to obtain the PTFE particles stably dispersed Al matrix composites by the hot press process at the sintering temperature of $500^{\circ}C$. The wear coefficient of a PTFE/Al compoite decreased with increasing of the volume fraction of PTFE. The wear weight of a PTFE/Al composite increased with increasing of the volume fractionof PTFE in the range of 0~10 vol.%PTFE, and showed maximum value at 10 vol.%PTFE, and then decreased at 20vol.%PTFE.

Fabrication and Characterization of Immiscible Fe-Cu Alloys using Electrical Explosion of Wire in Liquid

  • Phuc, Chu Dac;Thuyet, Nguyen Minh;Kim, Jin-Chun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2020
  • Iron and copper are practically immiscible in the equilibrium state, even though their atomic radii are similar. As non-equilibrium solid solutions, the metastable Fe-Cu alloys can be synthesized using special methods, such as rapid quenching, vapor deposition, sputtering, ion-beam mixing, and mechanical alloying. The complexity of these methods (multiple steps, low productivity, high cost, and non-eco-friendliness) is a hinderance for their industrial applications. Electrical explosion of wire (EEW) is a well-known and effective method for the synthesis of metallic and alloy nanoparticles, and fabrication using the EEW is a simple and economic process. Therefore, it can be potentially employed to circumvent this problem. In this work, we propose the synthesis of Fe-Cu nanoparticles using EEW in a suitable solution. The powder shape, size distribution, and alloying state are analyzed and discussed according to the conditions of the EEW.