• 제목/요약/키워드: potential distribution

검색결과 2,893건 처리시간 0.033초

학교 대면 수업 재개와 2차 감염자 분석 : 몬테카를로 기법 적용을 중심으로 (Resumption of School Face-to-Face Classes and Analysis of Secondary Infected Persons in COVID 19 : Applying the Monte-Carlo Method)

  • 조상섭;채동우;임승주
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we estimated the number of secondary COVID-19 infections caused by students with potential transmission potential home. When the existing Monte Carlo method was applied to Korean data, the average number of household members of the second COVID-19 infected was predicted. The summary of this study is as follows. First, in general, the number of secondary infections by students returning home from school is greatly influenced by the virus infection rate of each student group they contact while returning home from school. Korea-based empirical research on this is needed. Second, the number of secondary infections by Korean students was relatively lower than that of previous studies. This can be interpreted as being due to the domestic furniture structure. Third, unlike previous studies that assumed the distribution of secondary infected individuals as normal distribution, assuming a negative binomial distribution, the number of secondary infected individuals was sensitively changed according to the estimated parameters. Interpretation of this result shows that the number of secondary infections may vary depending on the time of decision making, the target region, and the target student group. Finally, according to the results of this analysis, a proposal was made to support education policy decisions.

Target Market Determination for Information Distribution and Student Recruitment Using an Extended RFM Model with Spatial Analysis

  • ERNAWATI, ERNAWATI;BAHARIN, Safiza Suhana Kamal;KASMIN, Fauziah
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This research proposes a new modified Recency-Frequency-Monetary (RFM) model by extending the model with spatial analysis for supporting decision-makers in discovering the promotional target market. Research design, data and methodology: This quantitative research utilizes data-mining techniques and the RFM model to cluster a university's provider schools. The RFM model was modified by adapting its variables to the university's marketing context and adding a district's potential (D) variable based on heatmap analysis using Geographic Information System (GIS) and K-means clustering. The K-prototype algorithm and the Elbow method were applied to find provider school clusters using the proposed RFM-D model. After profiling the clusters, the target segment was assigned. The model was validated using empirical data from an Indonesian university, and its performance was compared to the Customer Lifetime Value (CLV)-based RFM utilizing accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. Results: This research identified five clusters. The target segment was chosen from the highest-value and high-value clusters that comprised 17.80% of provider schools but can contribute 75.77% of students. Conclusions: The proposed model recommended more targeted schools in higher-potential districts and predicted the target segment with 0.99 accuracies, outperforming the CLV-based model. The empirical findings help university management determine the promotion location and allocate resources for promotional information distribution and student recruitment.

Zeta-potential을 이용한 이성분 나노유체의 분산안정도 측정 (Measurement of distribution stability of binary nanofluids by zeta-potential)

  • 이강일;정청우;김현준;정진희;강용태
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates the distribution stability of binary nanofluids where binary mixtures such as $NH_3/H_2O$ and $H_2O/LiBr$ solution are used as a base fluid. When a little amount of certain nanosized particles is added into a basefluid, the thermal conductivity of that mixture increases greatly. Such mixtures are named 'nanofluids' where nano-particles should be distributed stably and uniformly so the distribution stability of nanoparticles in nanofluids is one of the most important factors for nanofluid application. Therefore, binary nanofluids in which binary mixtures are applied as the basefluids are considered as working fluids. The kind and the concentration of nanoparticles, and the concentration of ammonia are considered as the key parameters. The objectives of this paper are to visualize the dispersed status of particles in binary nanofluids and to find the effect of key parameters on the distribution stability in the ammonia absorption system.

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고양이(Feliscatus)의 분포밀도와 잠재서식지 예측을 이용한 우선 관리 대상 지역 분석 (Analyzing Priority Management Areas for Domestic Cats (Felis catus) Using Predictions of Distribution Density and Potential Habitat)

  • 정아미;이상돈
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 국내 고양이(Felis catus)의 분포밀도와 잠재 서식지를 예측하여 핵심분포지역을 선정하고, 보호지역을 중첩하여 우선으로 고양이 관리가 시행되어야 할 지역을 선정하고자 하였다. 분포밀도 파악을 위해 커널밀도추정을 사용하였고, 고밀도 지역을 분류한 결과 수도권 지역과 충남, 대전, 대구에서 밀도가 높았다. MaxEnt 모형을 활용한 잠재 서식지 예측에서는 고도, 시가지로부터의 거리, 지표 거칠기 등이 중요한 변수로 확인되었고, 임계값을 기준으로 출현/비출현 지역을 분류한 결과 수도권과 세종, 대전, 충남, 대구에서 출현 예측 지역의 면적이 높았다. 고밀도 지역과 출현 예측 지역을 중첩하여 핵심분포지역을 선정하였고, 핵심분포지역과 야생동물 보호지역을 중첩하여 우선으로 관리해야 할 지역을 파악하였다. 그 결과 경기도와 충남지역이 제일 면적이 넓은 지역으로 선정되었다. 또한 보호지역과 같은 우선 관리 대상 지역을 중심으로 핵심분포지역이 둘러싸고 있어, 추가적인 유입을 막고 관리하기 위한 완충구역을 설정하는 것이 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 고양이의 서식현황을 조사하고, 우리나라 실정에 맞는 관리방안 설정을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

소포물류센터 네트워크 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parcel Warehouse & Distribution Center Network)

  • 노승종;임석철;홍민선
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with how Korea Post establishes a nation wide network of the parcel warehouse & distribution centers(PWDC). The state-of-the-art of the parcel service business in Japan and U.S. are introduced for benchmarking purpose. Potential customers of the PWDC and their major goods are identified. Current major customers of the Korea Post were interviewed to figure out the potential demand of the PWDC service. Five-year volume estimation of the Korea Parcel Service(KPS) is presented based on the past 30-month B-C volume of the four major door-to-door delivery service companies in Korea. Yearly construction plan of the PWDCs is proposed; and the networking strategy of PWDC is discussed.

Predictive Distribution Modelling of Calamus andamanicus Kurz, an Endemic Rattan from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India

  • Sreekumar, V.B.;Suganthasakthivel, R.;Sreejith, K.A.;Sanil, M.S.
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2016
  • Calamus andamanicus Kurz is one of the commercially important solitary rattans endemic to Andaman and Nicobar islands. The habitat suitability modeling program, MaxEnt, was used to predict the potential ecological niches of this species, based on bioclimatic variables. The study revealed high potential distribution of C. andamanicus across both Andaman and Nicobar islands. Of the 33 spatially unique points, 21 points were recorded from South and North Andamans and 12 from Great Nicobar Islands. The islands like Little Andaman, North Sentinel, Little Nicobar, Tllangchong, Teressa were also predicted positive even though this rattan is not recorded from these islands. Mean diurnal range, higher precipitation in the wettest month of the year, annual precipitation and precipitation in the driest month are the main predictors of this species distribution.

배전용 전주와 접지전극의 이격거리에 따른 접촉전압 (Touch Voltage According to the Distance between Distribution Concrete Pole and Ground Rod)

  • 이복희;정현욱;이태형;백영환;이동문;정동철;이규선;안창환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the touch voltages and potential distributions according to the distance between distribution concrete pole and ground rod when the current is injected to a ground rod through overhead ground wire. Touch voltage is measured in four directions. The touch voltage and ground potential distribution per 1 A are analyzed. The touch voltage was the highest at the around surface just above the ground rod.

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HDPE/EVA혼합수지의 공간 전하 분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Charge Distribution of HDPE Mixed with EVA)

  • 정의환;허준;윤재훈;임기조;이흥규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2229-2235
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, each specimen blended at weight proportions of 80% HDPE to 20% EVA, 70% HDPE to 30% EVA, 60% HDPE to 40% EVA, and 50% HDPE to 50% EVA was manufactured respectively. The insulation performances of the proposed insulator were compared with conventional XLPE, main insulating material of CV cable on the basis of the investigation results of DC insulation performances. From the space charge density, electric field and potential profiles with raising DC voltage and time variation in HE82, distortion of electric field distribution was improved. As EVA mixed into the bulks acts as nucleation in crystallization process of HDPE, the size of spherulites became decreased and finally formed continuous network structure. Ultimately, it resulted from extinction of space charge in the interfacial region of spherulites.

구조체 접지전극의 유형에 따른 전위경도 특성 (Characteristics of Potential Gradient for the Type of Structure Grounding Electrode)

  • 길형준;최충석;김향곤;이복희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2005
  • This paper Presents the Potential gradient characteristics of structure grounding electrode when a test current flows through grounding electrode. In order to analyze the potential gradient of ground surface on structure grounding electrode, the reduced scale model has been used. The potential gradient has been measured and analyzed for types of structure using the hemispherical grounding simulation system in real time. The structures were designed through reducing real buildings and fabricated with four types on a scale of one-one hundred sixty. The supporter was made to put up with weight of structure and could move into vertical, horizontal, rotary direction. When a test current flowed through structure grounding electrodes, ground potential rise was the lowest value at electric cage type(type B). According to resistivity and absorption percentage In concrete attached to structure, the potential distribution of ground surface appeared differently.