• Title/Summary/Keyword: positioning precision

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A Fine Motion Mechanism of Dual Servo Control for Ultraprecision Positioning (초정밀 위치 결정을 위한 이중 서보 제어용 미세 구동 메카니즘)

  • 오정석;이창우;이형석;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1993
  • In order to respond to the increasing demands of ultraprecision positioning mechanism in the field of precision engineering, more accurate stages are needed whose positioning uncertainty should be in the unprecedented level of nanometers, while maintaining a long travek range. For this application, most conventional stage mechanisms are found not suitable, so the concept of dual servo, which uses two different servos, is one of the new design and control strategies being extensively investigated these days, This paper presents a fine motion mechanism as a part of research on the dual servo control. The stage is made of a single structure of elastic flexure, whose xy .theta. motions are induced in the form of elastic deformation activated by three piezoelectric actuators. Experimental results show that the translational and rotational motions of the stage can be controlled with resolutions of 5 nm and 0.1 arcsec, respectively.

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Contact-free Linear Actuator Using Active Magnetic Bearing (능동 자기 베어링을 이용한 비접촉식 선형 구동기)

  • 이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In the field of precision manufacturing demanding high positioning performance, the mechanical friction in positioning device deteriorates the quality of the product and increases the cost of production for positioning devices. Therefore, we propose a contract-free linear actuator using active magnetic bearing. The structure and operating principle of the proposed system are explained, and the magnetic forces are analyzed by magnetic circuit theory to design magnetic bearings and linear actuator. With the derived equation of motion, the stability is identified. Experimental results are presented to show the feasibility.

Modified Sliding Mode Control for Ultra-precision Positioning System (나노급 초정밀 위치결정 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, In-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we design a new controller for an ultra-precision positioning system. In general, time optimal control enables to reach a target position faster than others. However it shows a weakness to chattering effect. In order to solve the problem, a new control algorithm based on sliding mode control is proposed. The suggested controller is composed of LQR control and sliding mode control. By performing some simulations, we prove that the proposed controller is more robust than time optimal control under the circumstance of parameter uncertainties and external disturbances.

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Nano Position Control of Plane X-Y Stage Using Minimum Order Observer (최소차원 관측기를 이용한 평면 X-Y 스테이지의 나노 위치제어)

  • 김재열;윤성운;곽이구;안재신;한재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2003
  • Performance test of servo control system that is used ultra-precision positioning system with single plane X-Y stage is performed by simulation with Matlab. Analyzed for previous control algorithm and adapted for modem control theory, dual servo algorithm is developed by minimum order observer, and stability priority on controller are secured. Through the simulation and experiments on ultra precision positioning, stability and priority on ultra-precision positioning system with single plane X-Y stage and control algorithm are secured by using Matlab with Simulink and ControlDesk made in dSPACE

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A Study on Development of NC Press Brake with Automatic Bending Control System (자동 절곡제어장치에 의한 NC 절곡기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김경석;김성식;최정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2001
  • Press brake is used as bending and forming sheet metal in vehicle and many kind of industry. This paper deals with development of NC press brake based on high precision positioning device and software, which can be operated on personal computer. In this system, positioning device is used for controlling bending angle and operated by the developed software, which is database from material property, width and thickness of material. This study will make distribution in development of computer aided press brake.

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Accuracy Evaluation of IGS-RTS Corrections to Stand-Alone Positioning Based on GPS Code-Pseudorange Measurements

  • Kang, Min-Wook;Won, Jihye;Kim, Mi-So;Park, Kwan-Dong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2016
  • The International GNSS Service (IGS) provides the IGS-Real Time Service (IGS-RTS) corrections that can be used in stand-alone positioning in real time. In this study, the positioning accuracy before and after the application of the corrections to broadcast ephemeris by applying the IGS-RTS corrections at code pseudo-range based stand-alone positioning was compared with positioning result using precise ephemeris. The analysis result on IGS-RTS corrections showed that orbit error and clock error were 0.05 m and 0.5 ns compared to precise ephemeris and accuracy improved by about 8.5% compared to the broadcast ephemeris-applied result when the IGS-RTS was applied to positioning. Furthermore, regionally dispersed five observatories were selected to analyze the effect of external environments on positioning accuracy and positioning errors according to location and time were compared as well as the number of visible satellites and position dilution of precision by observatory were analyzed to verify a correlation with positioning error.

Design of Precision Motor Dynamometer System using MR Fluid (MR Fluid를 이용한 정밀 모터 동력계 실험 장치 설계)

  • Kim J.K.;Roh C.Y.;Roh M.H.;Lee E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2005
  • Precision motor dynamometer is requiring for nano positioning control performance recently. Particularly, linear motor is using rapidly and the dynamometer needs is increasing. In this study, a precision control dynamometer is designed using MR (Magnetic Rheological) damper. The ultra precision motor system including the driver and controller is tested using the MR damper dynamometer. This dynamometer is able to measure torque for rotary motor or traction force with linear positioning accuracy for linear motor system.

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Improved performance of a linear pulse motor with repetitive positioning control

  • Sawaki, Jun;Matsuse, Kouki;Yamamoto, Shu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1996
  • We propose a method to improve repeatability positioning precision of a linear pulse motor. By using this method the systematic error which may make the precision worse can be suppressed easily. And also we show that Power OP-Amp drive system enables the accidental error to be suppressed in comparison with PWM control drive system using IGBT inverter. As a result of the suppression of systematic and accidental error, improved performance of a linear pulse motor with repetitive positioning control is shown by experimental results.

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Overview of sensor fusion techniques for vehicle positioning (차량정밀측위를 위한 복합측위 기술 동향)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Choi, Kae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2016
  • This paper provides an overview of recent trends in sensor fusion technologies for vehicle positioning. The GNSS by itself cannot satisfy precision and reliability required by autonomous driving. We survey sensor fusion techniques that combine the outputs from the GNSS and the inertial navigation sensors such as an odometer and a gyroscope. Moreover, we overview landmark-based positioning that matches landmarks detected by a lidar or a stereo vision to high-precision digital maps.

Designing Compensators of Dual Servo System For High Precision Positioning (초정밀 위치 제어를 위한 이중 서보 시스템의 보상기 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeun-Seok;Song, Chi-Woo;Han, Chang-Soo;Choi, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Nak-Kyu;Na, Kyung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1309-1314
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    • 2003
  • The high precision positioning mechanism is used in various industrial fields. It is used in semiconductor manufacturing line, test instrument, Bioengineering, and MEMS and so on. This paper presents a positioning mechanism with dual servo system. Dual servo system consists of a coarse stage and a fine motion stage. The course stage is driven by VCM and the actuator of fine stage is the PZT. The purposes of dual servo system are stability, higher bandwidth, and robustness. Lead compensator is applied to this control system, and is designed by PQ method. Designed compensator can improve property of positioning mechanism.

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