• Title/Summary/Keyword: position sensitivity

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3D Depth Measurement System based on Parameter Calibration of the Mu1ti-Sensors (실거리 파라미터 교정식 복합센서 기반 3차원 거리측정 시스템)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2006
  • The analysis of the depth measurement system with multi-sensors (laser, camera, mirror) has been done and the parameter calibration technique has been proposed. In the proposed depth measurement system, the laser beam is reflected to the object by the rotating mirror and again the position of the laser beam is observed through the same mirror by the camera. The depth of the object pointed by the laser beam is computed depending on the pixel position on the CCD. There involved several number of internal and external parameters such as inter-pixel distance, focal length, position and orientation of the system components in the depth measurement error. In this paper, it is shown through the error sensitivity analysis of the parameters that the most important parameters in the sense of error sources are the angle of the laser beam and the inter pixel distance.

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Implementation of the High Performance Unified PID Position Controller for Linear Motor Drive with Easy Gain Ajustment Part II - Gain Adjustment & Application (이득 설계가 간단한 선형전동기 구동용 고성능 통합 PID 위치제어기 구현 제2부: 이득설계 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • The high performance position controller named 'Unified PID Position Controller'is presented in part 1 of this paper. In part 2, we provide smart gain adjustment methods including the freedom utilizations for rare sensitivity toward the system parameter variation and for increasing the stiffness of the system. Owing to the provided gain tuning strategy, the overall system characteristics can be stabilized without over-shoot phenomena when the system parameter is changed in the rate of from 0.5 to 2∼4. Moreover, for the actual feasibility to the industrial fields, a simple butt effective anti-windup strategy prohibiting the integral component of the PID position controller from saturation is presented too. All of the presented algorithms are verified through the experiment works with commercial linear motor.

Shape Optimization for Reduction of Cogging Torque in Permanent Magnet Motor by Sensitivity Analysis (영구자석전동기의 코깅토오크저감을 위한 민감도에 의한 형상최적화)

  • Park, Il-Han;Lee, Beom-Taek;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, in order to reduce the cogging torque in a permanent motor, a method to optimize the shape of permanent magnet and iron pole is presented. Because the cogging torque comes from the irregular system energy variation according to the rotor position, system energy variation is taken as object function and the object function is minimized to optimize the shape. The positions of permanent magnet surface and iron pole surface are chosen as design parameters and sensitivity of object function with respect to design parameter is calculated. The shape is changed according to sensitivity. Sensitivity can be generated by methods that exploit the FEM formulation. A numerical example shows that about 90% of the original cogging torque is reduced.

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A Positioning Method of Distributed Power System by Considering Characteristics of Droop Control in a DC Microgrid

  • Ko, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Gi-Young;Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Rae-Young;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.620-630
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a positioning method of distributed power system is proposed to minimize the average voltage variation of a DC microgrid through voltage sensitivity analysis. The voltage sensitivity under a droop control depends on the position of the distributed power system. In order to acquire a precise voltage sensitivity under a droop control, we analyzed the power flow by introducing a droop bus with the considerations of the droop characteristics. The results of the positioning method are verified through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

Usefulness of Scan Position Change on Dual Time Point PET-CT in Pancreas Cancer (췌장암 Dual Time Point PET/CT 검사에서 Scan Position Change의 유용성 평가)

  • Chang, Boseok;Kim, Jae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2016
  • Despite of the development of medical equipments and technology. Pancreatic cancer has maked high false positive rate and low survival rate compared to other cancers. Therefore, early catch of pancreatic cancer is the only way to enhance the viability. It is important to find the exact location of the pancreas cancer in early stage. The method of optimum scan for early detection of pancreatic cancer on PET/CT exam is proposed. Examined the anatomical region that potentially can be missing from the supine position of ordinary pet/ct exam. The characteristics and usefulness of angle variation ($0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$) of patients scan position is analyzed. The proposed scan method (named JJ-projection) is bringing advantage of anatomical discrimination by separating stomach, liver, gallbladder duodenum and pancreas. ROC curve analysis is shows to advantage of the JJ-Projection method. The sensitivity has increased 4.6% than the supine delay scan method, the results sensitivity has increased from 91% to 95.2%. The specificity has increased from 75.1% to 84%. Compared with the results observed in cancer by biological biopsy, The accuracy has increased from 86.8% to 94.1%.

Identification and Robust Control of a Flexible Manipulator (유연한 매니플레이터의 시스템 동정과 강건제어)

  • 송세환;박창용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.227-277
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application of Mixed-Sensitivity H$_{\infty}$ control of a flexible manipulator. Firstly the detail model transfer function is derived from system identification. The objective is to position the free end of the beam with model including uncertainties and disturbance. we derive multiplicative uncertainties based on frequency response from difference between detail model and reduced model for designing controller. Finally we compare simulation results with experimental results.

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Represented by the Color Image Emotion Emotional Attributes of Size, Quantification Algorithm (이미지의 색채 감성속성을 이용한 대표감성크기 정량화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Yean-Ran
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.39
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    • pp.393-412
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    • 2015
  • See and feel the emotion recognition is the image of a person variously changed according to the environment, personal disposition. Thus, the image recognition has been focused on the emotional sensibilities computer you want to control the number studies. However, existing emotional computing model is numbered and the objective is clearly insufficient measurement conditions. Thus, through quantifiable image Emotion Recognition and emotion computing, is a study of the situation requires an objective assessment scheme. In this paper, the sensitivity was represented by numbered sizes quantified according to the image recognition calculation emotion. So apply the principal attributes of the color image emotion recognition as a configuration parameter. In addition, in calculating the color sensitivity by applying a digital computing focused research. Image color emotion computing research approach is the color of emotion attribute, brightness, and saturation reflects the weighted according to importance to the emotional scores. And free-degree by applying the sensitivity point to the image sensitivity formula (X), the tone (Y-axis) is calculated as a number system. There pleasure degree (X-axis), the tension and position the position of the image point that the sensitivity of the emotional coordinate crossing (Y-axis). Image color coordinates by applying the core emotional effect of Russell (Core Affect) is based on the 16 main representatives emotion. Thus, the image recognition sensitivity and compares the number size. Depending on the magnitude of the sensitivity scores demonstrate this sensitivity must change. Compare the way the images are divided up the top five of emotion recognition emotion emotions associated with 16 representatives, and representatives analyzed the concentrated emotion sizes. Future studies are needed emotional computing method of calculation to be more similar sensibility and human emotion recognition.

Effect of object position in the field of view and application of a metal artifact reduction algorithm on the detection of vertical root fractures on cone-beam computed tomography scans: An in vitro study

  • Nikbin, Ava;Kajan, Zahra Dalili;Taramsari, Mehran;Khosravifard, Negar
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To assess the effects of object position in the field of view (FOV) and application of a metal artifact reduction (MAR) algorithm on the diagnostic accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) for the detection of vertical root fractures(VRFs). Materials and Methods: Sixty human single-canal premolars received root canal treatment. VRFs were induced in 30 endodontically treated teeth. The teeth were then divided into 4 groups, with 2 groups receiving metal posts and the remaining 2 only having an empty post space. The roots from different groups were mounted in a phantom made of cow rib bone, and CBCT scans were obtained for the 4 different groups. Three observers evaluated the images independently. Results: The highest frequency of correct diagnoses of VRFs was obtained with the object positioned centrally in the FOV, using the MAR algorithm. Peripheral positioning of the object without the MAR algorithm yielded the highest sensitivity for the first observer (66.7%). For the second and third observers, a central position improved sensitivity, with or without the MAR algorithm. In the presence of metal posts, central positioning of the object in the FOV significantly increased the diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy compared to peripheral positioning. Conclusion: Diagnostic accuracy was higher with central positioning than with peripheral positioning, irrespective of whether the MAR algorithm was applied. However, the effect of the MAR algorithm was more significant with central positioning than with peripheral positioning of the object in the FOV. The clinical experience and expertise of the observers may serve as a confounder in this respect.

A Study on the Minimization of Position error Using the DGPS and CCD in the Car Navigation (자동차 항법 시스템에서 DGPS와 CCD를 결합한 위치오차의 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • 권혁대;송석우;노도환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 2000
  • The way which estimates a position from Navigation is Dead-reckoning Navigation and Radio Navigation. Generally dead-reckoning navigation uses Gyro and odometer as sensor, but these have problems which are an integrating noise and a noise-sensitivity. Gps which is used by radio-navigation has a Troposthetic error and MultiPath ewer and so on. For minimizing a Troposthetic error and a Multipath error, this paper suggests to an algorithm which use vanishing point on CCD camera.

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Analysis of Mass Position Detection Using the Change of the Structural Dynamic Characteristics (동특성 변화로부터 구조물의 변경질량 위치 해석)

  • 이정윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2004
  • This study proposed the analysis of mass position detection due to the change of the mass and strifeless of structure by using the original and modified dynamic characteristics. The method is applied to examples of the cantilevers beam and the 3 degrees of freedom system by modifying the mass. The predicted detection of the mass positions and magnitudes are in good agrement with the present study from the structural reanalysis using the modified mass.