• Title/Summary/Keyword: pose estimation

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A Model-based 3-D Pose Estimation Method from Line Correspondences of Polyhedral Objects

  • Kang, Dong-Joong;Ha, Jong-Eun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.762-766
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new approach to solve the problem of estimating the camera 3-D location and orientation from a matched set of 3-D model and 2-D image features. An iterative least-square method is used to solve both rotation and translation simultaneously. Because conventional methods that solved for rotation first and then translation do not provide good solutions, we derive an error equation using roll-pitch-yaw angle to present the rotation matrix. To minimize the error equation, Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is introduced with uniform sampling strategy of rotation space to avoid stuck in local minimum. Experimental results using real images are presented.

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HSFE Network and Fusion Model based Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition

  • Tai, Do Nhu;Na, In Seop;Kim, Soo Hyung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.3924-3940
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    • 2020
  • Dynamic hand gesture recognition(d-HGR) plays an important role in human-computer interaction(HCI) system. With the growth of hand-pose estimation as well as 3D depth sensors, depth, and the hand-skeleton dataset is proposed to bring much research in depth and 3D hand skeleton approaches. However, it is still a challenging problem due to the low resolution, higher complexity, and self-occlusion. In this paper, we propose a hand-shape feature extraction(HSFE) network to produce robust hand-shapes. We build a hand-shape model, and hand-skeleton based on LSTM to exploit the temporal information from hand-shape and motion changes. Fusion between two models brings the best accuracy in dynamic hand gesture (DHG) dataset.

Reference Stress Based J-Integral Estimates Along the Semi-Elliptical Surface Crack Front (반타원 표면균열 선단을 따른 참조응력 기반의 J-적분 예측)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Shim, Do-Jun;Kim, Yun-Jae;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2004
  • This paper discusses applicability of the enhanced reference stress method to estimate J-integral along the semi-elliptical surface crack front. It is found that angular variations of normalized J­integral are strongly dependent on the geometry, loading mode and loading magnitude. As application of the reference stress approach to semi-elliptical surface cracks implies proportional increases in the normalized J-integral, the present results pose a question in applicability of the reference stress approach. However, investigation of the error in the estimated J-integral in the present work suggests that the enhanced reference stress approach, recently proposed by authors, provides an effective engineering tool fur estimating crack driving force along the semi-elliptical surface crack front.

Palm Pose Estimation and Finger Motion Tracking for Natural Interaction with Virtual Pet (가상 페트와의 자연스러운 상호작용을 위한 손바닥 포즈 계산 및 손가락 움직임 추적)

  • Choi, Jun-Yeong;Han, Jae-Hyek;Seo, Byung-Kuk;Park, Han-Hoon;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 손을 이용하여 가상 객체와 상호작용이 가능한 모바일 증강현실 기술을 소개한다. 제안된 방법은 마커나 센서 없이 손바닥의 특징점만을 이용하여 손바닥 포즈(위치와 방향)를 계산하고, 손바닥 위에 가상 객체를 생성한다. 또한, 손가락 움직임을 추적하여 가상 객체와 자연스러운 상호작용을 가능하게 한다. 본 논문에서는 Ultra-Mobile PC (UMPC)를 이용하여 제안된 방법을 구현하고, 그 유용성을 검증한다.

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Sensor Model Design of Range Sensor Based Probabilistic Localization for the Autonomous Mobile Robot (자율 주행 로봇의 확률론적 자기 위치 추정기법을 위해 거리 센서를 이용한 센서 모델 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rock;Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a sensor model design based on Monte Carlo Localization method. First, we define the measurement error of each sample using a map matching method by 2-D laser scanners and a pre-constructed grid-map of the environment. Second, samples are assigned probabilities due to matching errors from the gaussian probability density function considered of the sample's convergence. Simulation using real environment data shows good localization results by the designed sensor model.

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Extraction of Human Body Using Hybrid Silhouette Extraction Method in Intelligent Robot System (지능형 로봇 시스템에서 하이브리드 실루엣 추출 방법을 이용한 인간의 몸 추출)

  • Kim Moon Hwan;Joo Young Hoon;Park Jin Bae;Cho Young Jo;Chi Su Young;Kim Hye Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses a human body extraction method for mobile robot system. The skeleton features are used to analyze human motion and pose estimation. The intelligent robot system requires more robust silhouette extraction method because it has internal vibration and low resolution. The new hybrid silhouette extraction method is proposed to overcome this constrained environment. Finally, the experimental results show the superiority of the Proposed method.

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A Study on Airlines Network Changes by Emission Charges (배출가스 부과금에 따른 항공사 네트워크의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Baek-Jae;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2017
  • Air travel has become an essential part of the global society and its sustainable development is expected. Airlines profit structure and network operation will be influenced by internalization of external costs like emission charge. This additional cost of the airlines will be directly pose air ticket fare increase and demand of air passenger will be decreased. EU-ETS is a part of environmental binding to airlines fly to EU territory airports. This study analyzes the impact of emission charges by application of EU-ETS on airlines network change. For long-term forecast, a reliable estimation of the future price of carbon dioxide (CO2) will be used.

Gesture Extraction for Ubiquitous Robot-Human Interaction (유비쿼터스 로봇과 휴먼 인터액션을 위한 제스쳐 추출)

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1062-1067
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses a skeleton feature extraction method for ubiquitous robot system. The skeleton features are used to analyze human motion and pose estimation. In different conventional feature extraction environment, the ubiquitous robot system requires more robust feature extraction method because it has internal vibration and low image quality. The new hybrid silhouette extraction method and adaptive skeleton model are proposed to overcome this constrained environment. The skin color is used to extract more sophisticated feature points. Finally, the experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method.

Pose Estimation of a Cylindrical Object for an Inspection Robot (검사용 로봇을 위한 원기둥형 물체의 자세 추정 방법)

  • 정규원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • The cylindrical object such as a water pipe or an oil pipeline are widely used in the infrastructure. Those pipes should be inspected periodically by human or a robot. However, since there is no edge or vertex in the pipe, it is very difficult for the robot to navigate along the pipe. In this paper in order to guide the robot along the axis of the pipe, an algorithm which find the axis using the measured range data from the robot to the pipe wall is developed The algorithm is verified using both the simulated range data and the measured one.

The Motion Estimation of Caterpilla-type Mobile Robot Using Robust SLAM (강인한 SLAM을 이용한 무한궤도형 이동로봇의 모션 추정)

  • Byun, Sung-Jae;Lee, Suk-Gyu;Park, Ju-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a robust method for mapping of a caterpillar-type mobile robot which inherently has uncertainty in its modeling by compensating for the estimated pose error of the robot. In general, a caterpillar type robot is difficult to model, which results in inaccuracy in Simultaneous Localization And Mapping(SLAM). To enhance the robustness of the SLAM for a caterpillar-type mobile robot, we factorize the SLAM posterior, where we used particle filter to estimate the position of the robot and Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) to map the environment. The simulation results show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method for mapping.