• 제목/요약/키워드: portable systems

검색결과 502건 처리시간 0.027초

이동식 사다리 추락 재해 예방을 위한 안전 제도의 문제점과 개선 과제 (Tasks for Improving Safety Systems on Fall Accident Prevention of Portable Ladders)

  • 황종문;신성우
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2020
  • Portable ladders are normally used both as an access tool for ascending and descending and as a platform for high place work. Though convenient, such usages make the portable ladders vulnerable to fall accidents. For this reason, many safety systems such as regulations and certifications are implemented to prevent fall accidents of portable ladders. However, nevertheless of those safety systems in Korea, annual death tolls of ladder fall accidents has remained high, and which suggests modification and improvement of the portable ladder related safety systems in Korea. The aim of this study is to propose directions for improving safety systems to effectively prevent fall accidents of portable ladders. To this end, comparative analysis on safety systems implemented in Korea and other countries including Japan, USA and UK are conducted to investigate the problems of Korean safety systems. Based on the analysis, limitations of Korean safety systems to prevent ladder fall accidents are discussed and tasks to overcome the limitations are proposed. Once implemented, the proposed tasks would contribute to prevent ladder fall accidents effectively.

휴대용 화자확인시스템을 위한 배경화자모델 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Background Speaker Model Design for Portable Speaker Verification Systems)

  • 최홍섭
    • 음성과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2003
  • General speaker verification systems improve their recognition performances by normalizing log likelihood ratio, using a speaker model and its background speaker model that are required to be verified. So these systems rely heavily on the availability of much speaker independent databases for background speaker model design. This constraint, however, may be a burden in practical and portable devices such as palm-top computers or wireless handsets which place a premium on computations and memory. In this paper, new approach for the GMM-based background model design used in portable speaker verification system is presented when the enrollment data is available. This approach is to modify three parameters of GMM speaker model such as mixture weights, means and covariances along with reduced mixture order. According to the experiment on a 20 speaker population from YOHO database, we found that this method had a promise of effective use in a portable speaker verification system.

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Analysis of Interference Impacts by UWB System to WiBro Systems

  • Yoon Young-Keun;Jin Rong-Reon;Kim Kyung-Seok;Choi Ik-Guen
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2005
  • This paper evaluates the impacts for interference from UWB system, and determines the tolerable UWB power spectral density(PSD) to the new deploying system, which is called a portable internet service in Korea. It also proposes the interference analysis scheme that can evaluate the characteristics of the performance degradation for portable internet service according to the emission power of UWB systems at the specified frequency bands. The proposed scheme includes a multi-rate and data service environments to deal with interference to portable internet service. It is obtained from simulation results that the transmission PSD of UWB systems should be rigidly restricted by less approximately 10 ${\~}$ 20 dB than FCC provisional limit for coexistence between UWB and portable internet service already allocated at 2.3 GHz frequency bands in Korea.

A Study of an Implementable Sun Tracking Algorithm for Portable Systems

  • Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Song, Seung-Ho;An, Jinung;Lee, Dong-Ha;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an implementable sun tracking algorithm for portable systems powered by alternative energy sources. The proposed system uses a 2-axis tilt sensor and a 3-axis magnetic sensor to measure the orientation and posture of the system, according to a horizon coordinates system, and compensate for tilt effects. Then, through an astronomical calculation, using the present time and position information obtained from GPS sensors, the azimuth and altitude of the sun in that location is calculated and converted to portable sun tracking system coordinates and used to control the A- and C-axes of the system.

육류 신선도 판별을 위한 휴대용 전자코 시스템 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and performance evaluation of portable electronic nose systems for freshness evaluation of meats)

  • 김재곤;조병관
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to develop a portable electronic nose system for freshness measurement of meats, which could be an alterative of subjective measurements of human nose and time-consuming measurements of conventional gas chromatograph methods. The portable electronic system was o optimized by comparing the measurement sensitivity and hardware efficiency, such as power consumption and dimension reduction throughout two stages of the prototypes. The electronic nose systems were constructed using an array of four different metal oxide semiconductor sensors. Two different configurations of sensor array with dimension were designed and compared the performance respectively. The final prototype of the system showed much improved performance on saving power consumption and dimension reduction without decrease of measurement sensitivity of pork freshness. The results show the potential of constructing a portable electronic system for the measurement of meat quality with high sensitivity and energy efficiency.

USN-기반 이동식 기준장비의 ITS 장비 성능평가 적합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Suitability of the USN-Based Portable Reference Equipment for ITS Systems Performance Evaluation)

  • 이상협;마창영
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제31권6D호
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    • pp.765-769
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    • 2011
  • 기존의 이동식 기준장비는 갓길의 폭이 1.5m 이하인 도로 구간에는 설치가 어려우며 장비가 크고 무거워서 차량과의 충돌 시 피해가 클 수 있으며 한 번에 다차로 검지가 불가능하다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 노정하고 있는 기존의 이동식 기준장비의 단점을 극복하기 위하여 연구 개발된 USN-기반 이동식 기준장비의 특징을 기술하고 그 성능수준을 현장 적용을 통하여 평가하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 개발된 장비는 기존의 이동식 기준장비가 가지고 있는 운영상의 단점을 극복할 뿐 아니라 기준장비가 가져야 할 성능수준을 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

전원잡음과 기저선변동을 고려한 이동형 ECG 센서모듈 및 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Portable ECG Sensor Module and Monitoring System Implementation Considering Reduction of Powerline Noise and Baseline Wander)

  • 오도창;최동혁;이홍우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.1022-1028
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    • 2006
  • A portable ECG sensor module and monitoring system which has the powerline noise reduction and the baseline wander removal is proposed. A small-szie ECG sensor H/W module with the 8-bits microprocessor is implemented. The ECG waveform can be inspected anytime with PDA in real time, and transmitted to the PC through wireless LAN. Portable ECG system can offer the environment that give the lasting medical service to the elderly and the long-time hospitalized patients at the wanted place, and the system can be attached to the chair, wheel chair, treadmill, elderly walker and used to monitor the health condition of man

휴대용 마찰계수 시험기 구현 (Realization of A Portable Friction Coefficient Tester)

  • 서상운;유준
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2015
  • 최근 재료의 물성평가에 있어 표면마찰 특성이 많이 요구되고 있는 바, 본 연구에서는 휴대 가능한 보급형 마찰계수 시험기의 개발을 다루며, 이는 기구 설계 및 적용, 측정회로의 설계 및 배치, 마이크로프로세서 기반 펌웨어의 구성을 포함한다. 또한 기존의 규격 시험기와 성능 비교를 통하여 본 휴대용 마찰계수 시험기의 실 적용성을 보였다.

이동 통신 단말용 센서 시스템을 위한 신호 잠금 방식의 검출 회로 (Signal lock-in detection circuit for mobile device sensor systems)

  • 정인일;손호현;최영환
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we propose a lock-in detection method for portable sensor systems and demonstrate with the portable detection module that has high sensitivity and robustness against the noise. The simple portable sensor module is manufactured using MCU(Micro Contorl Unit), OPAMP, MOSFET and a pair of infrared sensor. Manufactured sensor module is testified in the noisy environment caused by an external light and an white noise source. Without any type of band pass filters, we recover a signal of 33 $mV_{p-p}$ in 80 $mV_{p-p}$ white noise and get the DR(Dynamic Reserve) of 14 dB.

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An alternative portable dynamic positioning system on a barge in short-crested waves using the fuzzy control

  • Fang, Ming-Chung;Lee, Zi-Yi
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.199-220
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    • 2015
  • The paper described the nonlinear dynamic motion behavior of a barge equipped with the portable outboard Dynamic Positioning(DP) control system in short-crested waves. The DP system based on the fuzzy theory is applied to control the thrusters to optimally adjust the ship position and heading in waves. In addition to the short-crested waves, the current, wind and nonlinear drifting force are also included in the calculations. The time domain simulations for the six degrees of freedom motions of the barge with the DP system are solved by the $4^{th}$ order Runge-Kutta method. The results show that the position and heading deviations are limited within acceptable ranges based on the present control method. When the dynamic positioning missions are needed, the technique of the alternative portable DP system developed here can serve as a practical tool to assist those ships without equipping with the DP facility.