• 제목/요약/키워드: port productivity

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.024초

지능화된 크레인 터미널의 구현 (Implementation of Intelligent Crane Terminal)

  • 배종일;정동호;김도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2761-2762
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    • 2003
  • This paper is aimed to handle quick work for all the workers and to improve the productivity by adding more effective content in Crane Monitoring System. The contributing proportion of the increase of port productivity is more increasing concerning not only the port industry, but also all the informations of container crane which is the representative equipment by the rapid increase of the volume of freight of port. The basic of rapid service is the improvement of the productivity, the information of operation as to the productivity of crane for the quick handling within yard and especially the informations of breakdown and to handle breakdown as soon as possible has a great effect on the increase of productivity.

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크레인의 모니터링 운영기법 (The Monitoring Operating Technique of A Crane)

  • 배종일;황용연;안두성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1890-1891
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    • 2007
  • This paper is aimed to handle quick work for all the workers and to improve the productivity by adding more effective content in Crane Monitoring System. The contributing proportion of the increase of port productivity is more increasing concerning not only the port industry, but also all the informations of container crane which is the representative equipment by the rapid increase of the volume of freight of port. The basic of rapid service is the improvement of the productivity, the information of operation as to the productivity of crane for the quick handling within yard and especially the informations of breakdown and to handle breakdown as soon as possible has a great effect on the increase of productivity.

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부산항 컨테이너 전용 터미널 운영 개선을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Operational Improvement at Pusan Container Terminal)

  • 허윤수;하원익;정승호
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we compare and analyze the current state of the productivity of the stevedoring work among several container terminals in 1999. Based on these results of analysis, we firstly classify several factors which impede the efficient operations of container terminal as follows ; late arrival of container beyond cargo closing time(CCT), change of port of destination, change of vessel, and return cargo. Such factors are major cause for the cargo rehandling on terminals, thus deteriorate the overall performance of transfer crane during the stevedoring work. In order to improve the productivity of container terminal, we suggest that it is necessary for establishing and operating the efficient logistics management system. Especially, we emphasize the importance of information exchange on the scheduled cargoes among the relevant parties such as shippers, shipping companies, and terminal operators, which is the most effective way to alleviate the cargo rehandling.

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RFID-Based RTLS for Improvement of Loading Productivity in Container Terminals

  • Park, Doo-Jin;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2006
  • Shipping companies consider most of the ship turnaround time as a critical factor when selecting a rolling port for reducing costs. So, many researchers have been studying for the optimization of preplanning and high~performance of the Gantry Cranes (GCs) in container terminals for faster loading and unloading. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) based RTLS (Real-Time Location System) for reducing the ship turnaround time in ubiquitous port environment. In addition, pre-planning based on ubiquitous computing environment will support the GC and Yard Tractors (YTs), and reduce ship turnaround time more effectively. Especially, the proposed method enormously enhances the productivity of loading for the twin-lift system It will reduce the whole lead-time in the process of port logistics.

부산항 신항 배후단지 입주업체 특성별 생산성 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Productivity by Characteristics of Tenant Companies in Busan New Port Distripark)

  • 김양욱;차재웅;김율성
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2020
  • 우리나라는 항만의 기능 다각화 및 부가가치 창출을 목표로 국내 주요 무역항에 항만배후단지를 단계적으로 개발해왔다. 그러나 이러한 목표를 달성하기 위한 배후단지 입주업체 선정기준에 관한 연구는 아직 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 부산항 신항 배후단지를 대상으로 입주업체 특성별 생산성을 비교분석하여 입주업체 선정기준 마련에 기여하고자 하였다. 분석을 위해 67개 업체들의 최근 3년(2017-2019) 간 운영실적 자료를 수집하여 단일요소생산성을 측정하였다. 그 결과, 물류업은 물동량, 제조업은 매출액 측면의 생산성에 강점이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 상대적으로 개장시기가 빨랐던 북컨테이너 배후단지가 웅동 배후단지에 비해 전반적인 생산성이 높았다. 마지막으로 외국인과 시설·설비 투자규모에 따른 생산성의 경우 전반적으로 투자규모가 평균 미만인 업체들이 평균 이상인 업체들보다 생산성이 높은 것으로 분석되어 부정적인 상관관계를 보였다. 따라서 항만배후단지의 생산성 및 경쟁력을 강화하기 위해서는 입주업체들의 고용 및 화물 창출 능력을 제고할 수 있는 제도적·법률적 보완과 신규 입주업체 선정기준의 재확립이 필요하다고 판단된다.

컨테이너항만의 국제경쟁력분석방법 : DEA접근 - 생산효율성분석을 중심으로 - (A Method of Measuring the International Competitiveness of Container Ports: A DEA Approach, Focused on Productivity Analysis)

  • 오성동;박노경
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the productive efficiency of world container ports by using the DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) method and raw data from previous research in measuring the international competitiveness of world container ports. Ports have to cope with rapid changes in shipping environments. In order for a port to compete in the global market, it must provide port services promptly and accurately. Basically, there are two approaches to measuring the international competitiveness of a container port. First, there is the traditional productivity analysis method, which analyzes productivity based on the container port's facilities (efficiency, selectivity, land availability), and by its general capacity (handling ability, storage capacity, terminal productivity). Second there is multi-attribute utility analysis, which considers several elements including the reasons for selecting particular container ports and factors determining international competitiveness. This paper follows the first method (traditional productivity analysis) and extends the limitation of previous studies by using the DEA method newly, and suggesting: the relative productive efficiency of container ports. The main results of this paper are as follows: First, the results of the DEA analysis in terms of world container ports matches that of a previous study (Jun et al., 1993) at a level of 35%. The low ratio is due to the constrained set of input-output elements, the result of only twenty container ports being analyzed in this paper. Second, the result of the DEA analysis in terms of North-East Asia's container ports matches with that of a previous study (Ha, 1996) at a level of 100 percent. Therefore we can conclude that the DEA analysis is the best measurement method for international competitiveness. Policy implications for this study are as follows: First, when port authorities want to measure the international competition power of container ports and enhance their productive efficiency, they should consider the traditional method and newly introduce the DEA method. Second, according to the analysis results of the DEA method, pen authorities should recommend benchmarking ports as reference ports in order to enhance the productive efficiency of container ports that show an efficiency score of below 1.

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항만관련문제의 시스템적 고찰 부산항 물류시스템의 실태분석 (A Systematic Approach to Port related Problems An Analysis on the Actual Condition of physical Distribution System of Pusan port)

  • 이철영;문성혁
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.7-28
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    • 1988
  • From the viewpoint of physical distribution, the port transport process can be regarded as a system which consists of various subsystems such as navigational aids, quay handling, transfer, storage, information If management, and co-ordination with inland transport. The handling productivity of this system is determined by the production level of the least productive subsystem. So, a productivity analysis on the flow of cargoes through each subsystem should be made in order to achieve efficient port operation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the productivity of each subsystem in Pusan port, and to bring forward problems and finally to draw up plans for their betterment. Analyzed results on the productivity of each subsystem are as follows, i) It is known that the number of tugs with low HP should be increased by a few, the number of tugs with medium HP is appropriate, and the number of tugs with high HP is in excess of that necessary. ii ) In the case of container cargoes, it is found that the transfer and storage systems in BCTOC have the lowest handling capability, with a rate of $115\%$, leading to bottle-necks in the port transport system, while the handling rate of the storage and quay handling systems in general piers is in excess of the inherent capability. iii) In the case of the principal seaborne cargoes passing through general piers, there is found to be a remarkable bottle-neck in the storage system. In the light of these findings, both the extension of storage capability and the extension of handling productivity are urgently required to meet the needs of port users. Therefore, iv) As a short-term plan, it is proposed that many measures such as the reduction of free time, the efficient application of ODCY, etc must be brought in and v) In the long-trun, even though the handling capability will accommodate an additional 960,000 TEU in 1991, the scheduled completion date of the third development plan of Pusan port, insufficiency of handling facilities in the container terminal is still expected and concrete countermeasures will ultimately have to be taken for the port's harmonious operation. In particular, the problem of co-ordination with inland transport and urban traffic should be seriously examined together in the establishment of the Pusan port development. As a method of solving this, vi) It is suggested that Pusan port (North port) should be converted into an exclusive container ternimal and overall distribution systems to the other ports for treating general cargoes must be established. vii) And finally, it is also proposed that the arrival time (cut-off time) of influx cargoes for exports such as general merchandise and steel product should be limited, with a view to securing cargoes suitable for the operational capability of BCTOC.

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컨테이너 터미널의 차세대 안벽크레인 생산성 비교분석 (A Comparative Study on Productivity of Next Generation Quay Crane in Container Terminal)

  • 하태영;최용석
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 수직배치형 블록을 가지는 컨테이너 터미널을 대상으로 안벽에서 컨테이너의 양${\cdot}$적하 작업을 담당하는 안벽크레인(Q/C)에 대한 하역생산성을 비교분석하였다. 분석 대상이 되는 안벽크레인의 유형은 기존의 싱글트롤리 타입외에 차세대 안벽크레인으로 인식되고 있는 듀얼트롤리, 더블트롤리, 수직순환식의 하역방식을 가지는 장비에 대한 하역생산성을 순작업시간당 생산성 측면에서 이들 하역장비의 성능을 측정해 보았다. 이들 차세대 컨테이너 크레인은 기존의 싱글트롤리 타입의 장비에 비해 기계적 싸이클 타임이 짧으며, 선회방식이 상이하여 현재의 싱글 트롤리타입보다 하역생산성이 매우 높을 것으로 보고 있다. 본 연구의 결과로 제시된 4가지 유형의 안벽크레인에 대해 작업싸이클타임과 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용하여 기계적생산성과 순작업생산성을 산출하였다.

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시뮬레이션을 이용한 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 AGV 운영평가 (Simulation-based Evaluation of AGV Operation at Automated Container Terminal)

  • 하태영;최용석;김우선
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 수직블록배치형태를 가지는 자동화 컨테이너 터미널을 대상으로 안벽과 야드의 연계작업을 수행하는 이송장비에 대한 시뮬레이션 모델을 수립하였다. 일반적으로 컨테이너 터미널은 안벽장비의 생산성으로 효율성이 평가되며, 안벽장비의 생산성을 최대화하기 위해서는 이송장비와 야드장비의 원활한 지원이 이루어져야 한다. 이중 이송장비는 안벽장비와 직접적으로 연계작업을 수행하므로 안벽장비의 생산성에 많은 영향을 미치는 요소이며, 운행대수와 주행방식에 따라 작업성능 또한 매우 달라지게 된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 이송장비의 작업생산성을 평가할 수 있는 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였으며, 수립된 모델을 통해 가상의 환경에서 다양한 이송장비의 운영에 따른 안벽장비의 생산성을 분석해 보았다.