• Title/Summary/Keyword: polyurea

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Performance Analysis for Proposing Proper Construction Method for Joints of Polyurea Waterproofing Membrane Coating (폴리우레아 도막방수재의 이음부 적정 시공안 제안을 위한 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Byoungil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2024
  • In this study, an evaluation was conducted for a total of 16 conditions to suggest an appropriate construction method for the construction joint of polyurea waterproofing membrane coating. It was analyzed that the longer the construction time difference, the higher the rate of water leaks through joints, and it was confirmed that water leaks could be prevented through primer construction. In addition, since the surface of polyurea exposed outdoors for a long period of time is deteriorated and weakened, it was analyzed that polishing the area increases surface damage and affects the formation of the interface. During maintenance construction, it would be desirable to apply a primer before construction, and it is believed that using the same urea-based material will ensure waterproofing stability.

A Study on the Tensile Performance Change of Polyurea Waterproof Membrane Coat by Amount of Carbon Milled Fiber (탄소섬유길이 및 혼입량에 따른 폴리우레아 도막방수재의 인장성능 변화 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Choi, Su-Young;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Dong-Bum;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2017
  • Despite its excellent properties, polyurea coating waterproofing material is exposed to sunlight when it is applied to the exterior wall of concrete by exposed waterproofing method such as a roof of a building, resulting in a problem of causing a large deterioration in performance compared to initial properties. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of carbon fiber incorporation on the performance of carbon fiber - reinforced polyureas and to study the optimum carbon fiber length and content respectively. Result of the study confirmed that the performance of the carbon fiber was improved by 2% or more, and the carbon fiber length was 30 ㎛ and the mixing ratio was 3%. It is expected that stable durability can be secured when manufacturing fiber-incorporated polyureas.

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A study on the Reduction of Scattering of Polyurea Coating for Waterproofing and Anti-Corrosion by Installing Air Jet Nozzle (에어분사구 설치에 따른 폴리우레아 도막 방수·방식재의 비산 발생 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Do;Park, Wan-Goo;Park, Jin-Sang;Cho, Il-Kyu;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2017
  • This study discusses the development of waterproofing layer jet-spray nozzle that forms a three-dimensional air cell. This nozzle has an air flow generation mechanism in the air groove of the attachment cell part located at the end of the injection nozzle. Since the air grooves also function as an air curtain, the airborne particles generated when the waterproof material is sprayed is effectively blocked. In the past, spraying of the waterproof material through the high pressure was possible, but this technology allows stable injection due to the static agitation method, and various problems caused by particle generation has been (damages to neighboring areas, economic loss, etc.) minimized.

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Separation of Chromium(III) and Chromium(VI) by Carboxymethylated Polyamine-Polyurea Resin Column (카르복시메틸화된 폴리아민-폴리우레아 수지관에 의한 3가와 6가 크롬의 분리)

  • Chung, Yong Soon;Lee, Kang Woo;Hwang, Jong Youn;Lee, Yong Moon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 1994
  • Acetic acid and succinic acid bonded polyamine-polyurea(CPPI and SAPPI) resins were synthesized from the reaction of polyethylenimine-polymethylenepolyphenylene isocyanate(PPI) resin as matrix polymer and chloroacetic acid and chlorosuccinic acid respectively. These resins were confirmed with infrared spectrometry and elemental analysis. The adsorption characteristics of the chromium(III) and dichromate(or chromate) ions on the resins were studied by measuring distribution coefficients($K_d$) with changing pH of the solution. It was thought that these ions were adsorbed by ion exchange mechanism. Chromium(III) and dichromate ion could be separated with stepwise elution method by changing pH of the eluent using SAPPI resin packed column($0.6cm(i.\;d.){\times}10cm(L.)$). Also, dichromate ion could be preconecntrated with CPPI resin column by a concentration factor of 50.

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Synthesis and Ozone Resistance Characteristic of Fluorine-containing modified Polyurea (불소계 변성 폴리우레아의 합성 및 오존저항 특성)

  • Kim, Sung Rae;Park, Ji Yong;Lee, Jong Dae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2016
  • The fluorine-containing modified polyurea was synthesized using the PTPE-diol to improve the ozone-resistance. Three types (PFDIA-10C, PFDIA-20C, PFDIA-30C) of the modified polyurea containing the fluorine content from 10 wt% to 30 wt% were prepared. After ozone treatment on the prepared films, the weight loss of film was investigated and analyzed the film properties such as hardness, wear resistance, tensile stress, elongation, etc. Also, the film surfaces were observed by the optical microscopy after ozone-resistance tests at 10 ppm for 336 h. It was shown that the defects such as the cracking, the bleaching and the mass loss were reduced and the ozone-resistance of films were improved when the contents of PFPE-diol are more than 20 wt%. It was found that the intensity of O-H peak in PFDIA compounds confirmed by FT-IR was decreased as fluorine contents were increasing.

Applicability of Composite Polyurea Method Considering the Required Performance in Underground Parking Lot Upper Slab (공동주택 지하주차장 상부슬래브의 요구성능을 고려한 복합형 폴리우레아 공법의 적용성 검토)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Song, Je-Young;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2019
  • In this study, problems of the waterproofing methods in which water leakage occurs in the upper slab of the underground parking lot of apartment houses and the requirements considering the characteristics of the upper slab, and selected the appropriate performance(proposal) for the composite polyurea process are reviewed. As a result of the study, it is necessary to review performance such as responsiveness to upper slab of the multi-unit underground parking lot that is comprised of (1) crack and behavior responsiveness, (2) surface integrity, (3) vertical watertight stability, (4) pressure layer construction, (5) impact and pressure response and (6) vehicle moving load. As a result of evaluating 5 items corresponding to the requirements for the soft and hard complex polyurea, all of them were found to meet the conditions, and each materials were improved by compounding the materials that had problems when applying a single-ply method, thereby clarifying the advantages and disadvantages of the material property. However, in order to apply to the actual site, additional evaluation on site applicability such as mock-up evaluation should be conducted, and subsequent studies on the applicability of the market through review of economic feasibility and maintenance is required.