• Title/Summary/Keyword: polymer-modified mortars (PMM)

Search Result 8, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Preparation of Polymer-modified Mortars with Recycled PET and Their Sound Absorption Characteristics (재활용 PET 를 이용한 고분자 몰타르의 제조 및 흡음 특성)

  • Hong, Byung-Pyo;Byun, Hong-Sik
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.410-414
    • /
    • 2010
  • Two different types of polymer-modified mortars(PMM) were prepared with recycled PET and fly-ash. One is rigid PMM and the other is flexible PMM which are based on the composition of recycled PET. Their mechanical properties including friction coefficient measurement and damping characteristics such as sound absorption were investigated and compared with the commercial PMM such as epoxy PMM and PET PMM. The result from mechanical properties indicated that the rigid PMM could be competitive with the commercial PET PMM. The measurement of sound absorption coefficient showed that both rigid PMM and flexible PMM had much better damping capacity than commercial PMM. However, the friction coefficient of rigid PMM revealed that it would be suitable for the use as floor material.

Hardening Properties of Hardener-Free Epoxy-Modified Mortars by Curing Conditions (양생조건에 따른 경화제 무첨가 에폭시수지 혼입 PMM의 경화특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Joo-Young;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.255-257
    • /
    • 2012
  • Epoxy resin without any hardener can harden in the presence of hydroxide ions in cement mortars and concretes at ambient temperature. The purpose of present study is to examine the hardening properties of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars by curing conditions. The hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars using diglycidyl ether of A epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-cement ratios, and subjected to initial moist/dry curing, initial steam(90℃) curing, initial steam/heat(80℃, 100℃) curing.As a result, degree of hardening of epoxy resin in initial moist/dry cured, initial steam cured and initial steam/heat(80℃) cured hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars is decreased with increasing polymer-cement ratio. However, it is markedly improved with additional dry-curing periods. On the other hand, regardless of the polymer-cement ratio and dry curing periods, degree of hardening of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars with initial steam/heat(100℃) cure is over 95%.

  • PDF

Long-term Strength Improvement of Epoxy-Modified Mortars with Steam Curing (증기양생에 의한 에폭시수지 혼입 PMM의 장기강도 발현)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.263-264
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of present study is to examine the long-term strength improvement of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars with steam curing. As a result, strength improvement of hardener-free epoxy-modified mortars is markedly improved with increasing of air-dry curing period. This is improved by markedly increase the degree of hardening of the hardener-free epoxy resin in the epoxy-modified mortars with additional air-dry curing period.

  • PDF

Strenghts and Hardening Properties of Epoxy-modififed Mortars Using Wood-Tar of Wood By-Product (목재 부산물인 목타르를 활용한 에폭시수지 혼입 PMM의 강도 및 경화특성)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Ham, Seong-Min;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.21-22
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain strengths and hardening rate of epoxy-modified mortar with wood-tar contents. The polymer-modified mortars (PMMs) using epoxy resin with wood-tar are prepared with various polymer-binder ratios of 1, 3, 5% and wood-tar contents of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%. The PMMs using epoxy resin are tested for compressive, flexural and tensile strengths and hardening rate of epoxy resin. As a result, the strengths and hardening rate under polymer-binder ratio 1% and wood-tar content of 5% are more excellent than those of other specimens.

  • PDF

Strength Properties of Epoxy-Modified Mortars with Expansive and Swelling Agents (팽창재 및 팽윤재를 병용한 에폭시수지 혼입 시멘트 모르타르의 강도특성)

  • Ham, Seong-Min;Kim, Joo-Young;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.288-289
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to examine strength properties of epoxy-modified mortar with expansive and swelling agent contents. The polymer-modified mortars (PMMs) using epoxy resin are prepared with various polymer-binder ratios, expansive and swelling agent contents. The PMMs using epoxy resin are tested for compressive, flexural and tensile strengths. As a result, the strength properties of the PMMs using epoxy resin are depending on the polymer-binder ratio rather than expansive and swelling agent content, and are remarkably improved over unmodified mortar (UMM).

  • PDF

Corrosion-Inhibition and Durability of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Bisphenol A and F Type Epoxy Resin with Calumite (비스페놀 A 및 F형 에폭시수지와 칼루마이트를 병용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 방청성 및 내구성)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.517-524
    • /
    • 2014
  • Nitrite-Type hydrocalumite (calumite) is a material that can adsorb chloride ions ($Cl^-$) that cause corrosion of reinforce bars and liberate the nitrite ions ($NO_2{^-}$) that inhibit corrosion in reinforced concrete. In this study, polymer-modified mortars using two types of epoxy resin with calumite are prepared with various polymer binder-ratios of 0, 5, 10, 15, 20% and calumite contents of 0, 5%. The specimens are tested for chloride ion penetration, carbonation, drying shrinkage and corrosion inhibition. As a result, the chloride ion penetration and carbonation depth of PMM using epoxy resin somewhat increases with increasing calumite contents, but those remarkably decreases depending on the polymer-binder ratios. The 28-d drying shrinkage shows a tendency to decrease with increasing polymer-binder ratio and calumite content. Unmodified mortars with calumite content of 5% did not satisfy quality requirement by KS. However, it was satisfied with KS requirement by the modification of epoxy resin in cement mortar. On the whole, the carbonation and chloride ion penetration depth of epoxy-modified mortars with calumite is considerably improved with an increase in the polymer-binder ratio regardless of the calumite content, and is remarkably improved over unmodified mortar. And, the replacement of the portland cement with the calumite has a marked effect in the corrosion-inhibiting property of the epoxy-modified mortars.

PMM for Surface Treatment of Concrete with the Utilization of By-Products

  • Drochytka, Rostislav;Zizkova, Nikol
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2008
  • The disadvantage of PMM's (polymer-modified mortars) that are currently on the market is the utilization of expensive polymer additives and also the cost of the other components. One of the possibilities how to decrease this price is the effective utilization of waste materials which are very inexpensive in spite of their good properties. The combinations of different degree in polymer adhesiveness and waste secondary raw materials - fly ash - are experimentally verified in the paper. The use of fly ash in adhesive materials for ceramic tiles is limited by unsatisfactory initial adhesiveness to sintered ceramic sherd as a result of a running pozzolanic reaction that lowers the efficiency of polymer additives. On the other hand, the use of adhesive and backfill coating materials for gluing ETICS board insulation materials has brought very good results.

A Basic Study on the Self-Corrosion Inhibition Function Identification of VA/E/MMA-Modified Mortar with Nitrite-Type Hydrocalumite (칼루마이트 및 VA/E/MMA 분말수지 병용 PMM의 자기방청기능 규명을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Hee;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.253-254
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate chloride ion adsoption property of cement mortar using nitrite type hydrocalumite(calumite) with self-corrosion inhibition function. Superior corrosion inhibition function of the VA/E/MMA-modified mortars with calumite was ascertained from accelerated corrosion test in the previous study. In this study, VA/E/MMA-modified mortars with calumite were prepared with calumite contents of 0, 5, 10% and polymer-binder ratio of 0, 10%, and tested for chloride ion adsorption to make it clear how calumite gives self-corrosion inhibition function to cement mortar. As a result, chloride ion adsorption property of VA/E/MMA-modified mortars with calumite was improved by increasing calumite contents compared to unmodified mortar regardless of using VA/E/MMA terpolymer powder or not.

  • PDF