• Title/Summary/Keyword: polydimethylsilane

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

Synthesis of Polycarbosilane for SiC Precursor (II) (SiC의 Precursor Polycarbosilane의 합성 (II))

  • Han, Chul;Lee, Hyung-Bock;Chung, Yun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.518-522
    • /
    • 1988
  • Polycarbosilane was synthesized from polydimethylsilane at 42$0^{\circ}C$, pyrolysis temperature with various times And IR, NMR, UV, and GPC were detected. Average molecular weight Mn was increased proportionally with the reaction time. Average molecular weight of polycarbosilane was about 700(n=20), which has chain structure and the product yield was 72%.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Iodine Substituted Polycarbosilane by High Temperature and Pressure Reaction Process and Properties Characterization (고온, 고압에서의 요오드 치환 Polycarbosilane의 합성 및 특성)

  • Byen, Ji Cheol;Sharbidre, Rakesh Sadanand;Kim, Yoon Ho;Park, Seung Min;Ko, Myeong Seok;Min, Hyo Jin;Lee, Na young;Ryu, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Taik-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.30 no.9
    • /
    • pp.489-494
    • /
    • 2020
  • SiC is a material with excellent strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance. It is generally used as a material for SiC invertors, semiconductor susceptors, edge rings, MOCVD susceptors, and mechanical bearings. Recently, SiC single crystals for LED are expected to be a new market application. In addition, SiC is also used as a heating element applied directly to electrical energy. Research in this study has focused on the manufacture of heating elements that can raise the temperature in a short time by irradiating SiC-I2 with microwaves with polarization difference, instead of applying electric energy directly to increase the convenience and efficiency. In this experiment, Polydimethylsilane (PDMS) with 1,2 wt% of iodine is synthesized under high temperature and pressure using an autoclave. The synthesized Polycarbosilane (PCS) is heat treated in an argon gas atmosphere after curing process. The experimental results obtain resonance peaks using FT-IR and UV-Visible, and the crystal structure is measured by XRD. Also, the heat-generating characteristics are determined in the frequency band of 2.45 GHz after heat treatment in an air atmosphere furnace.

Synthesis of Polycarbosilane for SiC Precursor (SiC의 Pricursor Polycarbosilan의 합성)

  • Han, Chul;Han, In-Seop;Lee, Hyung-Bock;Chung, Yun-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 1988
  • Polycarbosilane was synthesized from the pyrolysis of polydimethylsilane, which is dechlorinated from dimethyldichlorosilane. The pyrolysis temperature was varied at 280-480$^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours. FT-IR, FT-NMR and GPC measurement were studied on the residue inside the reaction crucible and viscous solution inside the cooling zone respectively. From the viscous solution in the cooling zone at 420$^{\circ}C$, the synthesis of polycarbosilane wa well detected.

  • PDF

Characterization of SiC Fiber Derived from Polycarbosilanes with Controlled Molecular Weight (분자량이 조절된 폴리카보실란으로부터 제조한 SiC Fiber의 특성분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Geun;Riu, Doh-Hyung;Kim, Younghee;Kim, Hyung-Rae;Park, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hyoun-Ee
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.42 no.8 s.279
    • /
    • pp.593-598
    • /
    • 2005
  • Polycarbosilane was synthesized by the Kumada rearrangement of polydimethylsilane in the presence of zeolite (ZSM-5) as a catalyst at $350^{\circ}C$. The prepared polycarbosilane had very low molecular weight ($M_w=500$), so that it was not suitable to fabricate SiC fiber by melt spinning. Further polymerization of PCS was conducted around $400^{\circ}C$ to obtain spinnable polycarbosilane. After polymerization, the polycarbosilanes were isolated by distillation according to the molecular weight distributions. The PCS with a controlled molecular weight distribution was spun into continuous polycarbosilane green fibers. The PCS green fiber was successfully transformed into silicon oxycarbide fiber. The room temperature strength of the SiC fiber was around 1.5 - 1.8 GPa. The oxidation behavior and the tensile strength after oxidation were also evaluated.

Dense Polycrystalline SiC Fiber Derived from Aluminum-doped Polycarbosilane by One-Pot Synthesis (One-Pot 합성공정으로 만든 Aluminum이 doping된 폴리카보실란으로부터 제조된 치밀한 결정화 탄화규소 섬유)

  • Shin, Dong-Geun;Kong, Eun-Bae;Riu, Doh-Hyung;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hyoun-Ee
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.7
    • /
    • pp.393-402
    • /
    • 2007
  • Polyaluminocarbosilane was synthesized by direct reaction of polydimethylsilane with aluminum(III)-acetylacetonate in the presence of zeolite catalyst. A fraction of higher molecular weight polycarbosilane was formed due to the binding of aluminium acetylacetonate radicals with the polycarbosilane backbone. Small amount of Si-O-Si bond was observed in the as-prepared polyaluminocarbosilane as the result. Polyaluminocarbosilane fiber was obtained through a melt spinning and was pyrolyzed and sintered into SiC fiber from $1200{\sim}2000^{\circ}C$ under a controlled atmosphere. The nucleation and growth of ${\beta}-SiC$ grains between $1400{\sim}1600^{\circ}C$ are accompanied with nano pores formation and residual carbon generation. Above $1800^{\circ}C$, SiC fiber could be sintered to give a fully crystallized ${\beta}-SiC$ with some ${\alpha}-SiC$.

Study on the Synthesis of Polycarbosilane as a SiC Precursor and its Comparative Property (탄화규소의 전구체로서 Polycarbosilane의 합성 및 물성 비교 연구)

  • Moon, Kyo-Tae;Min, Dong-Soo;Lim, Heun-Soung;Kim, Dong-Pyo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-164
    • /
    • 1998
  • Polycarbosilane(PCS) as a SiC precursor was synthesized from the rearrangement reaction of polydimethysilane(PDMS) in an autoclave, which prepared by dehalocoupling reaction of dichlorodimethylsilane. After fractional precipitation into three fractions in n-hexane-methanol mixture, they were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, GPC, TGA/DSC and XRD, and compared with the commercial product. We found that the molecular weight distributions of the PCS depended on the reaction pressures, temperatures and the reaction times, and affected thermal property and ceramic yield of the polymer. The monodispersed PCS containing less amount of oligomers and nonsoluble products was prepared by reaction of PDMS at $420^{\circ}C$ for 10 hrs, and it also gave the greatest amount of medium molecular weight($M_n=4,000$) fraction.

  • PDF