• 제목/요약/키워드: policy effects

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공공의료서비스 제공의 공평성이 주관적 건강행복에 미치는 영향: 공공의료서비스 질의 매개효과 (Effects of Public Health Service Impartiality on Subjective Health Happiness: Mediated Effect of Public Health Service Quality)

  • 문승민
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of impartiality in providing public health services on subjective health happiness and the mediated effects of public health service quality. Based on this, this study intends to present policy implications to improve public health services. Methods: The research method is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis of the mediating effects is performed by Baron & Kenny's test, Sobel-Goodman's test, and Bootstrap. Results: The impartiality of public health services and the quality of public health services are shown to have a statistically significant effect on subjective health happiness. Quality of public health service appears to be mediating the relationship between impartiality in providing public health care and subjective health happiness. Conclusion: To promote people's subjective health happiness, it is necessary to secure impartiality in providing public health services in the first place and improve the quality of public health services.

국내 창조산업 콘텐츠 진흥정책의 동기구축효과에 관한 연구 -수혜자 만족도를 중심으로- (Analysis of Creative Content Policy in Korea -Effect of Extrinsic Rewards on Intrinsic Motivation-)

  • 정윤경;김미선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 국내 창조산업 콘텐츠 진흥정책의 성과를 측정하기 위한 목적을 지니며, 국내 창조산업 종사기업 402개 업체를 대상으로 동기구축효과를 살펴보았다. 분석결과, 콘텐츠 진흥정책의 수혜자들은 장르별, 매출별로 평균 3.5 이하의 낮은 정책 만족도를 나타냈고, 특히 매출규모가 낮은 업체의 만족도가 더 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 국내 진흥정책이 창조적 자산을 지닌 다양한 집단의 동기를 충족시키지 못하고 있음을 의미한다. 그러나 정책 수혜 집단이 시장 성장에 대해 긍정적으로 인식하고 있는 점은 진흥정책의 긍정적 성과로 파악된다. 또한 비수혜 집단의 정책 기대치가 높은 점은 국내 진흥 정책의 지속적 확장이 필요함을 의미한다. 반면, 수혜 여부에 관계없는 국내 시장에 대한 유사한 문제의식, 저조한 정책 도움 정도 평가 등은 현행 진흥정책의 재고가 필요함을 시사한다.

정수선형계획법을 이용한 금어기 제도의 효과 분석 (Analyzing the Effectiveness of Closed Season Policy Using an Integer Linear Programming)

  • 천성훈;서영상;김도훈
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of closed season policy using an integer linear programming, targeting the large purse seine fishery in Korea. In the analysis, based on Cheng and Townsend(1993), fishing effort (fishing days by month) was assumed to be distributed for profit maximization of vessels and catch of immature fish was estimated. The analytical results showed that the effects of closed season policy would vary in accordance with the monthly closures in terms of fishing profits and catch of immature fish. A closed season policy by month had different effects on fishing profits and catch of immature fish by species. It implies the importance of considering seasonal changes of fish species when limiting fishing efforts with the closed season policy.

산업연관분석을 활용한 하수처리 부문의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (Economic Effects of Sewage and Wastewater Treatment Service Sector: An Inter-industry Analysis)

  • 박소연;임슬예;유승훈
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2015
  • The economic effects of sewage and wastewater treatment service (SWTS) sector on other sectors have been rarely investigated in the literature. This paper attempts to apply an inter-industry analysis to looking into the economic effects of the SWTS sector. To this end, the most recently published 2012 input-output table is used here. In particular, the SWTS sector is specified as exogeneous to identify the economic effects of the SWTS sector on other sectors. Production-inducing effect, value-added creation effect, and employment-inducing effect are quantified based on demand-driven model. Supply shortage effect and price pervasive effect are also analyzed employing supply-driven model and Leontief price model, respectively. The results show that production-inducing effect and value-added creation effect of a unit of investment or production in SWTS sector are estimated to be 1.7076 and 0.7392, respectively. The employment-inducing effect of one billion of investment or production in the SWTS sector is computed to be 11.0498 persons. The shortage effect of the SWTS sector amounts to 0.8417 won. The overall price effect of the 10% increase in the price of SWTS sector is calculated to be 0.0115%. This quantitative information can be utilized in predicting the economic effects of the SWTS sector-related activities or policy-making.

An Analysis on Factors that Affect Academic Achievement in Globalized Environment

  • SON, Bomi;CHO, Yooncheong
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting the academic achievement of international students in degree programs in global education environment. Based on exploratory research, this study proposed four factors and examined effects of academic factors on academic satisfaction, effects of social factors on social adjustment, effects of cultural factors on cultural adaption, effects of economic factors on financial stability, and effects of four factors on academic achievement of international students. Research design, data, and methodology: This study conducted online survey to collect the data and results provide importance to increase interactivity between international students and teachers and between international students and hosting country's students. Results: The results of this study found what variables affect four proposed factors, while academic satisfaction significantly affects academic achievement rather than other factors. Conclusions: The results show how to improve academic related variables is key for the success of academic achievement. Results of this study provide implications which aspects should be considered to increase overall academic achievement by managing and improving the quality of higher education in global setting. This study provides managerial and policy implications for enhanced academic achievement of international students in global context.

전기공사 분리발주의 이론적 고찰 - 정책집행 이론을 중심으로 - (Theoretical Consideration About Separate Order for the Electrical Work - Focusing on the Policy Implementation Theory -)

  • 김효진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권11호
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    • pp.2165-2170
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    • 2011
  • The separate order for the electrical work is an institutional plan to improve the electrical construction quality and strengthen the competitiveness of the electrical contractors. The systematic approach for the policy implementation of the separate ordering system can make its adaptability higher and lead to a policy success. There are many kinds of effects on the implementation of the separate order, but institutional foundation is needed for increasing the policy adaptability. The necessity of the systematic and theoretical foundation was detected in various factors by considering policy implementation theory. In order to fix the separate ordering system, reasonable methods such as finding inducements and offering incentive are more effective than legal procedures. At last, a variety of policy adaptability plans must be founded in order to invigorate the separate ordering system in a view of the policy implementation.

Economic Policy Uncertainty in the US: Does It Matter for Korea?

  • Lee, Seojin
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.29-54
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    • 2018
  • Using the indicators of economic policy uncertainty developed by Baker et al. (2016), this paper investigates the effects of the US economic policy uncertainty on the Korea economic uncertainty as well as Korea-US foreign exchange risk. The key findings are that: (i) the degree of spillovers of policy uncertainty from the US to Korea is considerable but not comparatively high; (ii) the US policy uncertainty plays a stronger and more consistent role in Korean currency risk than Korea policy uncertainty and other macro variables. It implies that the economic policy uncertainty in the US is an important contributor to Korea-US exchange rates.

배당정책에 따른 유상증자 공시효과 (Effect of Dividend Policy on the New Issue Announcement Effects)

  • 이용환;윤홍근;안병화
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 유상증자 공시전 배당정책이 유상증자 공시효과에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 실증 분석하고자 한다. 이에 따라 2000년 1월부터 2009년 12월까지의 총 683건의 유상증자 자료를 유상증자 공시 이전 배당지급 기업표본과 배당미지급 기업표본으로 구분하여 사건연구를 실행한 결과, 배당지급기업의 유상증자 공시효과가 배당미지급 기업의 유상증자 공시효과에 비하여 더욱 부정적으로 측정되었다. 이 결과는 유상증자공시 전 배당금 지급이 유상증자공시효과에 부정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 시사한다. 그 이유로써, 배당금 지급으로 인한 외부자금조달에서 발생하는 불필요한 비용(out of pocket cost), 혹은 배당금 지급이 Myers and Majluf(1984)의 역선택효과를 희석시키기 위한 "허위신호"를 본 연구는 제시한다.

GDPR이 디지털 경제에 미치는 영향: 문헌 자료에 근거하여 (The Effects of GDPR on the Digital Economy: Evidence from the Literature)

  • 아랴말라 프라사드;다니엘 페레즈
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2020
  • 전세계적으로 디지털 전환이 확산됨에 따라 유럽연합(EU)은 회원국 간의 포괄적인 데이터 보호 프레임워크를 구축하기 위해 GDPR(General Data Protection Regulation)을 시행하였다. GDPR의 헌법적 뿌리를 고려할 때, EU의 규제 접근법은 다른 데이터 보호 규정들과는 차이가 있다. GDPR은 데이터 보호에 대한 개인의 권리를 강화하였다. 하지만 개인의 데이터를 수집하고 처리하는 기업에 대한 몇 가지 의무 또한 도입하였다. 본 연구에서는 정책적 관점에서 프라이버시, 특히 GDPR에 관한 기존의 문헌을 고찰하였으며, 이를 통해 데이터 규제가 경쟁, 혁신, 마케팅 활동 및 국경을 초월한 데이터 흐름에 미치는 영향을 개략적으로 리뷰 하였다. 그리고 본 연구는 프라이버시와 GDPR이 시장에 미치는 영향 사이의 절충안을 강조한다.

Positive Factors for Return to Work After Accidents: Health Awareness, Consultation with Doctors, and Personal Characteristics of Workers

  • Kang, Dongsuk
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2022
  • Background: Industrial accidents can determine the overall level and quality of the work environment in industries and companies that contribute to national economic development. Korea has transformed the country from an international aid recipient to a donor country, but it has ranked first among the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development member countries in the number of fatal industrial accidents. Little has been known about the policy effects in terms of the workers' insurance for their industrial accidents and rehabilitation. This study raises two research questions about the influence of workers' personal characteristics and vocational rehabilitation services on their return to workplaces. Methods: The study implements weighted logistic regression analysis using propensity score matching. This research utilizes the relevant dataset (3,924 persons) of Korea's industrial accident and insurance. Results: The findings show that the level of workers' awareness of health recovery and their counseling for rehabilitation by physicians had positive effects on their return to work. Environmental factors such as workers' job stability at the time of industrial accidents and the temporal effects of industrial accidents (e.g., the level of disability, their age) had negative impacts on their return to work. Conclusions: These findings have policy implications that the concentration of rehabilitation services for patients who have been mildly affected by industrial accidents would be effective in the short and medium term. The findings also highlight the necessity of ongoing policies about workers' vocational recovery with concrete evidence about policy impacts.